2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市鹿邑縣八年級（下）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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1．Health is very important to everyone.Here is something about four different children.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。I feel very tired after doing some sports，so I don't often exercise.However，my aunt who works in a hospital says it's important to exercise often.Exercising is good for my health.I decide to follow her advice.
-- JimYesterday afternoon I played soccer with my classmates.I felt very hot，so I took off my coat and rode home.This morning，I felt kind of ill and my mother drove me to the hospital.The doctor said I had a light cold.He asked me to drink more hot water and have a good rest.
--MandyMy sister Judy often gets a cold.When she has a cold，she coughs and has a fever.I worry about her a lot.My cousin，Sam is very good at sports.He advises Judy to take exercise every day.She is going to play sports six times a week.
--BillLast Sunday，I had a bad toothache.It was hard for me to fall asleep（睡著）.The next day I went to the dentist.He told me to drink more water and eat some light food.The food should not be hot or cold.At the same time，I needed to take the medicine three times a day.Four days later，I feel better today.
--Anna
（1）What may Jim's aunt do？
A．She is a teacher.
B．She is a player.
C．She is a cook.
D．She is a nurse.
（2）How did Mandy go to the doctor？
A．By bus.
B．By car.
C．By subway.
D．By bike.
（3）Who does well in sports？
A．Jim.
B．Sam.
C．Bill.
D．Judy.
（4）What day is it today according to（依據(jù)） Anna？
A．Sunday.
B．Friday.
C．Wednesday.
D．Monday.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A．Jim often does some sports.
B．Mandy had a fever yesterday.
C．Bill is Judy's brother.
D．Anna should eat something cold.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．When you see a group of swans，you will find they are flying in an arrow formation（箭狀）.One swan flies at the front and the others follow.When the swan is tired，another swan flies to the front.
But Gertie never took a turn at the front.She was very lazy.Gertie was a member of a big group of thirty swans.One day，when they ate food，they talked.
"Gertie never lies to the front，" said Gandy.
"Let's teach Gertie a lesson，" said Milly.
"You can't fly with us，Gertie，" said Lumumby.That was the group's decision.
"I don't care，" replied Gertie."I will find another group to fly with."
Gertie left and she waited on a tree top for another group to fly by.Unluckily，all swans knew about Gertie，and they said "No way" to her.
Gertie began to cry（哭）.Then，she saw her old group flying by!Were they coming back for her？Gertie flew up，up，up，straight to the front of the group.Lumumby was there and he was tired.
"Fall back，" said Gertie. "Leave this to me.You have a rest" After two hours，Gertie was tired，but she flew on.Gandy，Milly，and other swans all smiled（笑）.
After that，Gertie always took her turn.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）The swans were angry with Gertie，because she never.
A．looked for food
B．flew at the front
C．made a decision
D．taught others
（2）How did they punish（懲罰） Gertie？
A．They hit her.
B．They didn't talk to her.
C．They didn't give her food.
D．They made her leave.
（3）What can we learn about Gertie？
A．She lived in a tree.
B．She missed her group.
C．She planned to fly alone.
D．Another group welcomed her.
（4）How did Gertie win her way back to her friends？
A．She waited.
B．She cried hard.
C．She flew hard.
D．She asked others for help.
（5）What does the story mainly tell us？
A．Don't be lazy.
B．Don't get angry easily.
C．It's difficult to live alone.
D．It's important to make friends.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．As the society（社會） is developing（發(fā)展），people are living a happier life than before.Then here comes the problem.More and more people are getting fat and having some health problems.Especially（尤其） during the holiday when they are getting together with friends，there are usually some dinners containing（ 包含） too much fat and sugar.Now I may give you some advice and then you may be less worried about your weight during the holiday.
●Don't worry about your weight too much in the face of holidays.Just keep your healthy habits and enjoy the pleasure（愉快） of the season.
●Eat what you want if you have decided it is what you really want.
●Keep as much walking as you can.
●Don't focus your thoughts on your weight but on the future.It is not the holiday but what goes on during the other eleven months of the year that influences（影響） us greatly in our lives.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）What problem does the writer mainly talk about？
A．People are becoming lazier.
B．People have some health problems.
C．People don't want to have holidays.
D．People can't get enough to eat.
（2）Why do people become fat easily during the holiday？
A．Because they don't move.
B．Because they enjoy the holiday very much.
C．Because they eat too much sugar and fat
D．Because they sleep all day long.
（3）What does the underlined word "focus" mean in Chinese？
A．保持
B．變換
C．放松
D．關(guān)注
（4）The writer gives us some advice EXCEPT.
A．eating anything you get
B．walking more
C．not worrying too much about your weight
D．keeping healthy habits
（5）The writer tries to tell us.
A．that people shouldn't eat too much
B．that fat and sugar are bad for our health
C．how to keep healthy during the holiday
D．how to have a good time during the holiday組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。
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8．A：Hey，Tom!Today is Sunday.Would you like to go mountain climbing with me？
B： （1）.
A：Why？
B：I can't walk today.I have to lie in bed and have a rest.
A： （2）？
B：I hurt my left leg when I was playing soccer yesterday.
A：I'm sorry to hear that. （3）？
B：Yes，I did.My friends took me to the hospital and the doctor asked me to get an X-ray.
A： （4）？
B：He said my left leg was badly hurt.He gave me some medicine and told me to lie down and rest for a week.
A： （5）？
B：I'm feeling much better.Thank you.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7
六、書面表達(dá)（20分）
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9．假如鐘醫(yī)生是你們學(xué)校的健康顧問。最近很多同學(xué)給他發(fā)郵件敘述了自己的健康問題。針對這些問題，他給出了一些建議。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，以"Advice on Health"為題寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)70左右。
Advice on Health學(xué)生 問題 建議 Linda 經(jīng)常犯困 不要熬夜，好好休息 Bob 經(jīng)常牙疼 飯后刷牙，少吃甜食 Tony 冬天經(jīng)常感冒 吃健康食物，多做運(yùn)動 組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5