2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州十六中九年級（上）第一次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．It is a long time since the story（1）
to me!And it is（2）unforgettable experience for me.（3）a cold winter afternoon，I was walking home from a supermarket.My shopping bags were so heavy（4）I decided to stop to have a rest in the park.I walked towards the gate of the park.Then I noticed a man walking out of the restaurant in front of me.He（5）a paper bag in his hand.He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
Seeing this，I suddenly felt sad.（6）poor man he was!I knew the man would take all that he could get，（7）I went up to him and gave him some fruit.The man，with wrinkles（皺紋）on his face，looked up in surprise and took（8）him.
A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very（9）.Then he said "Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink，and now some delicious fruit.This is my daughter's lucky day.I am sure（10）she will be very happy.Thank you，boy!" Then he went away，singing a song happily.
Just then，I understood what the saying "Giving is getting" really meant.Everyone in the world needs help，everyone can（11）help and everyone will be helped（12）showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesn't cost much，but it means a lot to the people（13）you help.The man's happiness at the moment comes into（14）mind every time I have the chance to help（15）.（1） A．happened B．happens C．was happened D．has happened （2） A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D． / （3） A．In B．On C．At D．For （4） A．what B．that C．which D．who （5） A．holds B．hold C．is holding D．was holding （6） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a （7） A．or B．but C．so D．though （8） A．what I gave B．what did I give C．what do I give D．what I give （9） A．happily B．happy C．happier D．happiness （10） A．what B．that C．if D．how （11） A．offering B．offered C．offer D．offers （12） A．in B．for C．by D．to （13） A．who B．which C．what D．whose （14） A．me B．mine C．I D．my （15） A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．the other 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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2．Four months into her pregnancy（孕期），my mother learned that my brother would be born with Down syndrome（唐氏綜合征）.Never having dealt with anyone with the disease，the entire family began to（1）
.Would he learn to walk and talk normally like the other kids？Would he be liked by others？Would he have some friends？All these thoughts and every detail（2）us，though we knew we would（3）him exactly the way he is.
Thankfully，after birth，Lipe was healthier than we expected，with no heart problems in general connected with Down syndrome.He is the most（4）person I have ever met.Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile.Even if it took him some extra effort to learn new things，he always did extremely well.Although we were glad to see that，we still（5）what others would say about him.In order to protect him，I kept his condition a secret.I was also afraid of being treated（6）by others because of his condition.But I soon realized（7）I truly loved him，I shouldn't be ashamed of him.The first time I told a friend about Lipe's disease，she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and support.It was my friend's understanding that encouraged me to be proud of Lipe.
Because of my brother，I have learned the meaning of（8）.Before his birth，if I saw someone who acted or looked differently，I simply thought it to be strange and started laughing.I am now glad that I have changed in these ways.I now consider what they could possibly be（9）in life，and the many reasons why they could be behaving like that.We may live in a world in which the society coldly judges every inch of you，but we can at least treat others with（10）.Only in this way can we expect to create a better society.（1） A．practice B．worry C．complain D．understand （2） A．left B．troubled C．helped D．inspired （3） A．change B．shock C．a(chǎn)ccept D．remember （4） A．curious B．cheerful C．honest D．hardworking （5） A．gave up B．believed in C．learned from D．cared about （6） A．badly B．excitedly C．seriously D．politely （7） A．a(chǎn)lthough B．unless C．if D．that （8） A．pride B．honesty C．patience D．respect （9） A．a(chǎn)chieving B．choosing C．enjoying D．experiencing （10） A．pleasure B．difference C．kindness D．determination 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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3．I had the meanest mother in the world.While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal（麥片粥），eggs and toast.Others had cokes and candy for lunch，while we had to eat a sandwich.As you can guess，my supper was different from the other kids'.But at least I was not alone in my suffering.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times.She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing.We had to wear clean clothes every day.Other kids always wore their clothes for days.We reached the height of disgrace（丟臉）because she made our clothes herself，just to save money.
The worst is yet to come.We had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and up at 7：45 the next morning.So while my friends slept，my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law.She made us work.I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us.Through the years，our friends' report cards had beautiful colors on them，black for passing，red for failing.My mother，however，would merely be content with black marks.None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout（輟學(xué)者）.
She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.Using this as a background，I'm now trying to bring up my three children.I'm filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
（1）From the passage we can learn that the writer's mother was.
A．not generous at all
B．very strict with her children
C．very mean with money matters
D．very cruel to her children
（2）Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most？
A．Eating differently from other kids.
B．Wearing clean clothes which were made by mother.
C．Going to bed early and getting up early.
D．Letting mother know where they were.
（3）It can be inferred（推斷） from the passage that.
A．the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies
B．mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law
C．a(chǎn)ll the other kids studied better than the writer
D．the writer's family lived a painful life
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Mother practised economy in running her home.
B．The writer is very thankful to her mother.
C．The writer is strict with her children when bringing them up.
D．The writer doesn't love her mother for the past painful life.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since.A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water.He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away.He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son.A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle，twinkle，little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning，which can be stated as follows：Once we have learned something，additional learning trials（嘗試） increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming，bicycle riding，and playing baseball long after we have learned them.We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle，twinkle，little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables（乘法口訣表）are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school，because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming（突擊學(xué)習(xí)）for an examination，though it may result in a passing grade，is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course.By cramming，a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination，but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning，on the other hand，is really necessary for one's future development.
（1）What is the main idea of paragraph 1？
A．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B．Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．Stories for children are easy to remember.
（2）The author explains the law of overlearning by.
A．presenting research findings
B．setting down general rules
C．making a comparison
D．using examples
（3）According to the author，being able to use multiplication tables is.
A．a(chǎn) result of overlearning
B．a(chǎn) special case of cramming
C．a(chǎn) skill to deal with math problems
D．a(chǎn) basic step towards advanced studies
（4）What is the author's opinion on cramming？
A．It leads to failure in college exams.
B．It's helpful only in a limited way.
C．It's possible to result in poor memory.
D．It increases students' learning interest.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.3
六．第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空只寫一詞）
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13．飯菜真可口！
ameal!組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8
七．第三節(jié) 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
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14．為了樹立榜樣，創(chuàng)建優(yōu)良的校風(fēng)，你校英語俱樂部近日開展主題為"A role model around me"的英語演講大賽，請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇演講稿介紹你心目中的"模范少年"（Role Model）14歲的全紅嬋，并號召大家向她學(xué)習(xí)。
要點提示：
1）個人信息：全紅嬋簡介
● 2007年3月28日出生在湛江一個貧苦家庭；
● 從2014年開始接受跳水訓(xùn)練，2021年8月5日獲得10米跳臺比賽金牌。
2）成功奧秘：
● 訓(xùn)練刻苦，每天要從跳臺上跳入水中400次以上；
● 擁有堅定的意志，希望獲得獎金為媽媽治病。
3）你的看法。
要求：
1）須包含提示中的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮，條理清晰，語意連貫；
2）詞數(shù)：80左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
3）參考詞匯：跳水 diving；堅定的意志 a strong will；獎金 bonus；10米跳臺金牌the gold medal in the Women's 10-meter Platform Diving
A role model around me
My dear fellow students，
Today I'm glad to introduce my role model to you._______________組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5