2022年“云教金榜”N+1聯(lián)考高考英語(yǔ)沖刺試卷（5月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每愿所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．Hangzhou was once named as the "finest and most splendid city in the world" by Marco Polo.While that title is certainly up for debate these days，it's currently one of the most attractive cities in Chiná.There are at least four things you won't miss.
West Lake
As you look at West Lake and its surrounding hillsides，you'll understand immediately why it's been a great source of inspiration for artists，poets and philosophers throughout Chinese history.The entire site covers more than 12，000 a?res and there are mumerous paths around the lake.The West Lake grounds are scattered （使分散） with finest pagodas，temples and gardens.
Longjing Tea
Hangzhou grows some of China's finest and most expensive green tea：Longjing.During tea season April，you can smell the fresh aroma of the tea terraces，when leaves are picked and roasted in the village.The village is open to the public and you can pick your own after getting permission.jye.ai the local tea farmers.
Silk
Hangzhou is the city of silk.Its delicate silk products have been sold domestically and internationally throughout its long history and have even been recognized by UNESCO.One of the silk industry leaders is Wensli.In 1975，Wensli was established by Shen Aiqin，whose family has been producing silk in Hangzhou since the Southern Song dynasty.
Lingyin Temple
Hangzhou is .a major center of Buddhism in southern China.Among the top spots for Buddhism-seekers is Lingyin Temple，which is one of the country's oldest and most important Buddhist temples.Even if you're not interested in the religion，the ancient pagodas，bridges and statues offer a unique environment for your weekends.
（1）Which month may be the best for a tea-picking lover to visit Hangzhou？
A．April.
B．May.
C．June.
D．July.
（2）What do West Lake and Lingyin Temple have in common？
A．They have pagodas as their attractions.
B．They are sources of inspiration for artists.
C．They attract more visitors at weekends.
D．They date from the Southern Song dynasty.
（3）Where can the text be found？
A．In a textbook.
B．In a history book.
C．In a tour guide.
D．In a fashion magazine.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．While the pandemic （流行?。?is not over，Dan Fischer，a sad surfer，is taking hundreds of strangers' late loved ones for one last ride.
As a child，F(xiàn)ischer loved going to surf with his father Karl Fischer，but he lost his dad to cancer and his dog Rudy，which had accompanied him for 15 years.This year，F(xiàn)ischer wrote his father's name on his surfboard and took it out to sea in Newport，Rhode Island.He said that his father's name shone in the sun on what felt like a shared adventure.
Inspired，F(xiàn)ischer posted a video on social media and said， "If you lost someone who loved the ocean...comment on this video with his/her name，and I'll put the name on my board，just like what I've done with my dad previously." With that，the One Last Wave Project was born.
Two months later，F(xiàn)ischer has received over 5，000 names and written most of them on two surfboards. "You feel like you're the only one that's dealing with the terrible situation.Even.jye.ai you know it's also happening to other people，there's a feeling of solitude，" Fischer said."And when I was able to share my sadness，it allowed other people to break down that barrier of feeling alone and be able to share their loved ones."
"If I was able to help one person or one person shared his/her loved one's name，that would have been enough for me，he said.But I was blown away.…by not just the number of people who shared，but the depth of stories and love that they were sharing."Fischer will keep taking strangers' loved ones.jye.ai to.jye.ai，one waive at a time：Now，F(xiàn)ischer's surfboards are covered with countless names.
（1）What made Dan Fischer start the project？
A．His love for the ocean.
B．The support from strangers.
C．His longing for his dog.
D．The way he honored his dad.
（2）What does the underlined word "solitude" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Comfort.
B．Happiness.
C．Embarrassment.
D．Loneliness.
（3）What impressed Fischer most？
A．The adventures on the sea.
B．The love stories from other people.
C．His surfboards covered with stories.
D．The large number of the names received.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．The Success of Dan Fischer
B．The Story of a Man and His Father
C．The Curing Power of Fischer's Wave Surfing
D．The Cooperation Between Fischer and Strangers組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What is machine learning，and how does it work？In 1950 mathematician Alan Turing argued that it's a waste of time to ask whether machines can think.Instead，he designed a game：A player has two conversations，one with another human and one with a machine.Based on their communications，the player has to decide which is which.This "mimic game（模擬游戲y"would serve as a test for artificial intelligence.
But how would we program machines to play the game？Scientists say that we can teach them，just like teaching children.First，we feed them lots of data：anything from pictures of objects to details of banking transactions.Then we tell the machines what to do with all that information.Programmers do this by writing lists of step-by-step instructions.Based on the patterns they find，the machines develop a kind of "model" of how that system works.
Complex models like this often require many computational steps.Programmers organize all the processing decisions into each layer.These layers imitate the structure of the human brain，where neurons （神經(jīng)元） send signals to other neurons.That's where "deep learning" comes from.
Lots of machine learning algorithms（算法）are open-source.People have used these tools to do things from developing medical software to monitoring disasters.People are also finding more and more complicated applications，some of which will automate things we are used to.….like using neural networks to help run driverless cars.
Considering the complexity of the task，some of these applications will require complicated algorithmic tools.Although that still has a lot of learning to do，stunning applications have begun to bear fruit.
（1）Why did Turing design the test？
A．To save time in the argument.
B．To decide which conversation is right.
C．To check if computers can think.
D．To help machines make conversations.
（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？
A．The importance of data.
B．The origin of"deep learning".
D．The structure of the human brain.
C．The function of neurons.
（3）What can be inferred about machine learning algorithms？
A．They have replaced traditional monitors.
B．They have been widely used in many fields.
C．They have reduced the cost of medical software.
D．They have been accustomed to testing neural networks.
（4）What's the author's attitude to the future of machine learning？
A．Cautious.
B．Uninterested.
C．Curious.
D．Optimistic.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分一寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題：每小題10分，滿分10分）
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8．短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
I often visit the small shop across the road.Mary，one of the staff，receive a diagnosis（診斷）the day before and she was clear in a state of panic.There was nothing I could do about that，except for offer sympathy.Pretending to buy some breads to try，I asked about her favourite one of a recommendation.Then I gave it right back to herself.It took her a minute to realize I had done，I left quickly，not wanting to make her to feel awkward.I hope it made her day a little bit better，but that she felt someone cared about her.組卷：14引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter來(lái)信提及他在上周的演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示祝賀：
2.贊揚(yáng)他的成績(jī)；
3.表達(dá)愿望。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右：
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter，
________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5