2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省深圳市坪山中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）第一次質(zhì)檢英語試卷

I. 完形填空 （每題1分，共10分）

• 1．Bill and Mari are a happy couple （夫妻）.Bill is musical，strong and fun-loving.Mari is creative and playful.Bill's（1）

  are skiing，hiking，and gardening while Mari（2）

  time cooking and gardening.They（3）

  love music and playing the guitar.They live in a safe and（4）

  neighborhood （街區(qū)）.
     Bill and Mari（5）

  their son Sammy five years after they got married.He is a lovely boy now.This family love playing music（6）

  ，going to Granny's house，camping，playing with friends，and visiting different kinds of fun places（7）

  the park，zoo，and beach.Mari loves being a stay-at-home Mom.She and Sammy are always（8）

  doing fun activities together.Bill loves playing with Sammy in their studio after a day's work.
     They especially look forward to holidays.They love holidays（9）

  they can get together with family members and friends to enjoy good food.Christmas is a good time for their family.They love decorating （裝飾） their home and the tree and singing Christmas songs together after（10）

  a Christmas Eve dinner.
  
  

  （1）	A．interests	B．subjects	C．matters	D．ideas
  （2）	A．pays	B．takes	C．spends	D．costs
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)ll	B．both	C．none	D．either
  （4）	A．lonely	B．dangerous	C．poor	D．peaceful
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)ccepted	B．welcomed	C．went	D．refused
  （6）	A．ever	B．yet	C．together	D．a(chǎn)lready
  （7）	A．like	B．a(chǎn)s	C．liking	D．with
  （8）	A．a(chǎn)ngry	B．unhappy	C．busy	D．free
  （9）	A．unless	B．because	C．until	D．if
  （10）	A．sharing	B．drinking	C．filling	D．inviting
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

II. 閱讀理解（共40分。每題2分，共30分。）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 2．I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti.Recently I took my son Brian there for a week，hoping to educate （教育） him.
     Before setting out，I told Brian this trip would be tiring and hard.For the first two days，he said almost nothing.Then on the third day，as we were climbing over high rocky mountains，he turned to me and smiled， "Pretty hard."
     After that，a five-year-old girl，wearing a too large dress and broken shoes，followed Brian around.Later he said regretfully （遺憾地）， "I wish I could speak French." I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.
     However，the moment that really took my breath away occurred （發(fā)生） in a village deep in the mountains.I was interviewing a woman villager for an article.Through working hard，she had learnt to read and write and became part of the leadership of the village.
     Learning her story，Brian was as touched as I by this woman's achievements.His eyes were wet and there was love and respect on his face.He finally understood the importance of my work.
     When leaving for home，Brian even offered to stay here as a volunteer.This trip achieved all I'd expected.Soon it will be his 18th birthday.He'll be a man.
  
  （1）Why did the writer take his son to Haiti？

  
  A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.
  B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.
  C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.
  D．Because they went there to visit a friend.
  （2）Why was the writer surprised about his son？

  
  A．His son wished to speak French.
  B．A little girl liked his son.
  C．His son said nothing about the hard trip.
  D．His son wanted to talk with the little girl.
  （3）What did NOT the boy learn from this trip？

  
  A．To love and respect poor people.
  B．To be an excellent leader.
  C．To offer help to people in need.
  D．To be a kind and hard-working man.
  （4）What's the writer's attitude （態(tài)度） towards his son after the trip？

  
  A．Angry.
  B．Satisfied.
  C．Worried.
  D．Surprised.
  （5）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．An exciting trip.
  B．How to be a volunteer.
  C．A story of a volunteering trip.
  D．The importance of voluntary work.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

Ⅲ. （10 分）語法填空

• 7．Building blocks（積木） Building blocks are still one of the most popular traditional（1）

  （toy） today.Their（2）

  （interest） design and easy use attracts children of all ages.Most traditional toy，like building blocks，were （3）

  （make） of wood.Today， （4）

  （wood） building blocks are still used，but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from，like plastic（塑料的） building blocks.
      Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks.This gives them the chance （5）

  （learn） new things and life skills.（6）

  （build） blocks can help children practise the language skills.Most children talk to each other（7）

  they build things with these traditional toys.
      This type of toy also helps develop the skill that children need in life.As they begin to take turns，share，to join groups playing with building blocks，they learn and solve problems with others.However，these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks.
      Building blocks can also help develop children's skills in math and science.They allow children（8）

  （work） according to the steps of scientific discovery，which are first to watch and think，and then to test.Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes，colors and sizes.These types of building blocks encourage children （9）

  （develop） skills in dividing things.
      Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful.Maybe that is the reason （10）

  building blocks are till popular today.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

六、IV.書面表達(dá)（15分）

• 8．假設(shè)你上周日參加了你們班組織的志愿活動(dòng)——去人民敬老院。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格的提示，寫一篇文章陳述你參加的這一次志愿活動(dòng)。
  要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
  

  地點(diǎn)	人民敬老院（Renmin Old People's Home）
  時(shí)間	上周日早上9：00
  集合地點(diǎn)	學(xué)校操場(chǎng)
  帶的東西	為老人購買的食物和衣服（buy sth.jye.ai sb.）
  活動(dòng)內(nèi)容	幫助老人洗衣服；打掃衛(wèi)生（sweep the floor）；帶殘疾老人（the disabled people）出去散步……確保自己的安全（safety）
  你的感想	自由發(fā)揮……

  My Voluntary Activity at Renmin Old People's Home I'm so glad to tell you something about my voluntary activity here._____________
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析