2023年浙江省紹興市高考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
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1．
（1）How much will be saved if a tourist chooses Panorama Balcony Suite in June？Emerald Cruises' River Cruise （巡游）Danube delights
7 NIGHTS/APR—OCT 2023/PRICES FROM ￡1，440 pp
This amazing holiday includes：
River cruise
7-night full-board Danube river cruise on board your EmeraldPRICESPER
PERSON
FROMAPR.2023 MAY.2023 JUN.2023 SEP.2023 OCT2023 EMERALDSTATEROOM WAS ￡2，265 pp NOW ￡1，440 pp WAS ￡3，195 pp NOW ￡1，995 pp WAS ￡3，225 pp NOW ￡1，980 pp WAS ￡3，195 pp NOW ￡1，955 p WAS ￡2，645 pp NOW ￡1，460 pp PANORAMABALCONY
SUTEWAS￡3，457 pp NOW ￡2，205 pp WAS ￡4，405 pp NOW￡2，120 pp WAS ￡4，075 pp NOW ￡2，745 pp WAS ￡4，045 pp NOW ￡2，120 pp WAS ￡3，495 pp NOW ￡2，225 pp Star-Ship?20 meals including：seven breakfasts，six lunches and seven dinners
?Enjoy unlimited drinks on board with a free Premium Drinks Package
?Visiting：Budapest，Bratislava，Vienna，Krem — Durnstein，Engehrzell — Passau，Regensburg
Tours and Experiences
?A guided coach tour of Budapest
?A walking tour of Bratislava
?A guided Vienna art tour，Gottweig Abbey，Pasau and Regensburg
?Traditional Hungarian folklore show onboard
?Home-hosted coffee and cake with a Slovakian family
?Traditional Bavarian band on board
?A hike to Buda Hill，Bratisava Castle and Durnstein Castle
?A bike tour in Vienna，to the Walhalla monument and along the Danube River
All flights and airport transfers to and from your star-Ship
（London departure — complimentary regional flights available on request）
A．1185 pounds.
B．1270 pounds.
C．1325 pounds.
D．1330 pounds.
（2）What can be inferred about the holiday schedule？
A．Tourists will have to pay for the drinks on board.
B．Tourists can choose from different meal packages.
C．Tourists are likely to get aboard the ship in the afternoon
D．Tourists will be put up in a hotel while visiting Budapest
（3）In which tours will tourists be accompanied by guides？
A．Vienna art tour Budapest coach tour.
B．Vienna bike tour Bratislava walking tour.
C．The tours to Durnstein Castle Regensburg.
D．The tours to Gottweig Abbey Bratisava Castle.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．With a full career in both politics and business，Hiram Fong never set out to develop one of Oahu's most impressive horticulture （園藝） attractions.Fong，whose political career lasted over thirty years，was one of the first two senators （參議員） from Hawaii when it became a state in 1959 and the first Asian American to serve in the US Senate.Before working in politics，F(xiàn)ong paid his own way through Harvard Law School and，upon graduating helped found and run a law firm.Fong eventually led several companies，all the while，gardening was his escape.
In 1950，F(xiàn)ong purchased more than 700 acres of land on Oahu，above Kaneohe Bay.Wanting to experiment with growing fruit，he planted banana，then papaya，lemon，jackfruit，and avocado.By also choosing to plant crops such as bamboo，coconut，betel nut，and turmeric，he broadened the types of plants in his garden and developed a landscape reminding people of Hawaii hundreds of years ago.
After he retired from politics in 1977，F(xiàn)ong continued to be in charge of his companies，but he focused on gardening，personally importing and planting countless species of plants.Eventually，he divided his land into five gardens，each one named after a US president who had served while Fong was a senator.The Eisenhower Plateau is dedicated to native Chinese plants，such as the Hong Kong orchid tree and the Java plum.The Johnson Plateau features foreign fruits.Kennedy Valley supports ginger and palms from all over the world.Nixon Valley abounds with flowers while the Ford Plateau highlights hillsides of pili grasses.
The preserve is now named Senator Fong's Plantation and Gardens，complete with a visitors' center and guided tours.Until his death in 2004 at ninety-seven.Fong spent every weekend tending to his flowers and trees and associating with visitors.He considered gardening a contributing reason for his long and healthy life.
（1）What made Fong start gardening？
A．His life experiences in Hawaii.
B．His big ambition for business.
C．His political career as a senator.
D．His temporary release from reality.
（2）What is paragraph 3 mainly about？
A．Fong's further devotion to gardening
B．Fong's management of companies.
C．Fong's research on plant species.
D．Fong's naming of his gardens.
（3）What can be learnt about Fong from the last paragraph？
A．He lived quite a busy but regular life in his old age.
B．He credited gardening for his long and healthy life.
C．He kept taking care of flowers as his daily routine.
D．He spent his later years establishing a visitors' centre.
（4）What does the author want to convey through this passage？
A．It is care and diligence that bring luck.
B．It takes three generations to make a gentleman.
C．Nothing great is ever achieved without enthusiasm.
D．Patience is a flower that grows not in everyone's garden.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.3 -
3．Every 40 days a language dies.This "catastrophic" loss is being intensified by the climate crisis；according to linguists.If nothing is done，conservative estimates suggest that half of all the 7000 languages currently spoken will be extinct by the end of the century.
Speakers of minority languages have experienced a long history of persecution （迫害） ，with the result that by the 1920s half of all indigenous （土著的） languages in Australia，the US，South Africa and Argentina were extinct.The climate crisis is now considered the "final nail in the coffin" for many indigenous languages and the knowledge they represent.
"Languages are already endangered，" says Anastasia Richel，director of the Strathy language unit at Queen's University in Kingston，Ontario.Huge factors are globalization and migration，as communities move to regions where their language is not spoken or valued，according to Richel. "It seems particularly cruel，" she says， "that most of the world's languages are in parts of the world that are growing unpleasant to people." Vanuatu，a South Pacific island nation measuring 12，189 km2，has 110 languages，the highest density （密度） of languages on the planet.It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise，she says. "Many small language communities are on islands and coastlines easily subject to hurricanes and sea level rise." Others live on lands where rising temperature threatens traditional farming and fishing practices，leading to migration.
In response to the crisis，the UN launched the International Decade of Indigenous Languages in 2022.Promoting and conserving languages of indigenous communities is "not only important for them，but for all humanity"，said Csaba Korosi，the UN general assembly president，urging countries to allow access to education in indigenous languages.
（1）What is the writer mainly concerned about？
A．The disappearance of languages.
B．The challenge of climate change.
C．The reaction to the language crisis.
D．The trend of the speedy globalization.
（2）Why is Vanuatu mentioned in paragraph 3？
A．To explain the main reason for language density.
B．To show the common features of endangered languages.
C．To stress the impact of geographical position on migration.
D．To illustrate the situation of minority language communities.
（3）What does the International Decade of Indigenous Languages aim to do？
A．Support migrants to access local education.
B．Discourage people from massive migration.
C．Improve the living conditions of minority groups.
D．Preserve the languages of indigenous communities.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．Faced with Disasters：Communities Have to Leave
B．Lost for Words：Rising Seas Bring Threat of Catastrophe
C．Upset at Extinction：UN Urges International Cooperation
D．Involved in Action：Experts Seek Solutions to Climate Crisis組卷：11引用：3難度：0.3
五、其他應(yīng)用文
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8．假定你是校英文報編輯李華，你報正在開展"致敬身邊的您"征文活動。請你寫一篇英文征稿啟事，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）活動目的；
（2）征文要求；
（3）投稿方式。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Contributions Wanted
Editorial Department of English Newspaper組卷：23引用：9難度：0.5
六、讀后續(xù)寫
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I was terrified of heights.Of course，it was not really a fear of being in a high place.Rather，it was the view of a long way to fall，of rocks far below me and no firm wall between me and the edge.My sense of security was screamingly absent.I could rely only on my own sure-footedness.
Despite my fear，two summers ago I somehow found myself climbing to a high place，while quaking inside and out.Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to the Boquerón，a beautiful and pleasant spot in the foothills of Peru.Its chief attraction is the main waterfall，about 100 feet high，that thunders into a crystal clear pool feeding the Aguaytia River.All around the pool and on down to the rushing river are rocks large and small.The beach is strewn （布滿） with rocks.On both sides of the fall，the jungle stretches to meet it，rising parallel to it on a gentler slope.
After eating our lunches，many of us wanted to make the climb to an area above it.We knew others had done so on previous trips.A few guys went first to make sure they were on the right path.But after they left，my group of seven decided to go ahead without waiting for them to return.I suspected we were going the wrong way，but I kept silent，figuring that the others knew better.We went along the base of the hill until we reached the climb.It stopped me in my tracks.
The climb rose steeply above us.Along the right edge，the jungle hugged the rocks；passage through its trees seemed unlikely to be achieved.The majority of my view was filled with rocks.Peering back down toward the river，I saw a steep slope of rocks all the way to the water.All I could think about was how far it would be to fall.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
My tense thoughts were interrupted by the realization that my friends were already beginning to climb!
My friends kept right on climbing but they did not forget me.組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5