2021年山西省臨汾市高考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性試卷（一）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分，不計(jì)入總分）（ 略 ）第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題9分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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A． ＄0.6
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C． ＄1.8
D． ＄6.0
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A．You can delay paying the annual fee.
B．You can get bonus points upon first use.
C．You can apply for the card worldwide.
D．You can receive the card within 25 days.
（3）What special feature do Greenstate cards have？
A．They have four curved lines on the surface.
B．They are the right size for your wallets.
C．They can be loaded to any mobile device.
D．They can be used for contact-free payments.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．I wanted，in 1999，to be a "farmer's wife".Thankfully，after quick correction by my progressive parents，that gradually turned into "farmer".But that only lasted until my dad told me I had to put my arms up cows' backsides.Immediately I rethought my career path.Driving instructor followed，and then somewhere along the way，footballer.
I remember the exact moment when I told my dad I admired my sister，who had trained with Crewe Alexandra Girls for a year or two as a left back.I was watching the game with him and it just came out，"it makes me sad I can't be a footballer." He asked why not，and I answered，because I'm not a boy and no one watches women's football." Looking back I can see exactly why I felt like that.
At school，there was an unwritten rule that sports like hockey and netball were "girl" sports and rugby and football were for the boys I'd never seen a women's football match on TV；the only female athletes I'd heard of were in the Olympics.
Representation is critical，and although we talk about it a lot，I'm yet to be convinced that those were represented often fully understand what it means to those who aren't，and how，without really releasing，it affects the decisions that makes and the general trajectory（軌跡）of their life.In the words of Marian Wright-Edelman，"you can't be what you can't see." Lack of representation leads，at least，to a misunderstanding around a certain group of people，or at worst.jye.ai and discrimination.
When I look back at the conversation with my father，I often wonder what paths I would have taken if the option had not seemed so impossible.In June of last year，people across the world watched talented，skillful female footballers play as the Lionesses took on Scotland in the 2019 FIFA World Cup.Among the millions of viewers，perhaps was a little girl believing that she too can be a Lionesses one day.
（1）What did the author go through on her career pass？
A．She stuck to her initial goal.
B．She followed her sister's footsteps.
C．She took her parents' words seriously.
D．She sought advice from others actively.
（2）What was the school sports like then？
A．They had no clear rules.
B．They were not inclusive.
C．They enjoyed great popularity.
D．They were impacted by the Olympics.
（3）Why did the author quote Marian Wright-Edelman？
A．To show pity for Marian's being discriminated.
B．To describe the general trajectory of Marian's life.
C．To stress what lack of representation can lead to.
D．To explain how the misunderstanding is caused.
（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A．The author has been part of the Lionesses.
B．The Lionesses is a female team without equal.
C．FIFA Women's World Cup will catch on.
D．Girls will be motivated to Pursue their dreams.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．The milk carton，made from layers of paperboard and plastic first，appeared in 1952 and soon replaced glass bottles.They were far lighter，could be piled and distributed more easily，and more significantly，they were found to have 78 percent less of an impact on the climate than glass bottles.The Tetra Park cartons，with a layer of aluminum foil（鋁箔） that allowed heat-treated milk to remain fresh，followed in 1961.
However，every technology has drawbacks and those of plastics are becoming painfully obvious.Landfills are stuffed with bottles and cartons，and trillions of pieces of plastic float in the world's oceans.
Cotton makers are far from the only contributions to the ballooning volumes of packaging waste.In some ways，they're encouraging recycling.However，it is not universal even in Europe，only 47 percent of materials from the 37 billion cartoons，made for European countries in 2016 were recycled.
Cartoons are also stuck in a broader paradox（悖論）：as economy advances，people tend not only to recycle more but also to consume more.Croatia's overall recycling rate for packaging in 2016 was 55 percent，compared with Germany's 71 percent，but the average German produced four times as much packaging waste as the average Croatian.
In theory，cartoons are fairly recyclable.When pulped（打成漿）in liquid，their various layers are separated into paper，plastic and metal.All of them can then be turned to other uses.In practice，recycling is currently unfeasible for cartoons，because a cotton is carefully bonded and constructed often with a plastic lid and a straw fixed to the side.
This means cotton makers need to do more to make their products not only useful but also sustainable.This involves stronger links with recycling factories and waste companies to ensure that containers they pump into the world are returned and reused.In the long term，they face a huge technological challenge to get to what Tetra Pak says is its ultimate aim -to construct cartoons entirely out of renewable materials.
（1）What's the purpose of Paragraph 1？
A．To provide examples.
B．To introduce the topic.
B．To make comparisons.
D．To present the argument.
（2）Why have numerous cartoons ended up as waste？
A．Their materials are not recyclable.
B．Cartoon makers lack environmental awareness.
C．There are no recycling regulations in the world.
D．Consumption increases as recycling rate rises.
（3）What does the underlying word unfeasible mean？
A．Urgent.
B．Expensive.
C．Impracticable.
D．Unimaginable
（4）What is the top priority for cartoon makers？
A．To come up with new ways to reuse plastic.
B．To make their products，the market leader.
C．To set up a new standard for the materials.
D．To seek cooperation with recycling and waste companies.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題l分，滿分10分）
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8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
I still remember how awkwardly I was the first time when I made dumplings.After making the dumpling filling，my mother taught me what to make a "cup" out of the dumpling wrapper.Then I spooned some filling on the "cup" and pressed the edges together form a "half-moon" dumpling shape.My first few tries didn't work out- it just wouldn't stand up!I never expected make dumplings would be so hard.And I quickly learned to do it the right way.Enjoying the dumpling made by myself，I feel joyful and happy.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．某英文報(bào)正舉辦以"2020：A year of_______"為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)講述2020年發(fā)生在你身邊的一件事情，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?br />
注意：
1.詞數(shù) 100 左右。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
3.內(nèi)容需結(jié)合生活實(shí)例，不得透露真實(shí)信息。
2020：A year of _________________________組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5