新人教版必修5《Unit1 Great scientists》2017年單元測(cè)試卷

第一部分　閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．

• 1．I have two friends who were poor and needed my help．The first friend was in his final year in University while I was in my third year．He needed some money for school fees，and he came to me．As a student，I didn't have much，but I gave him what he needed on the agreement that he would pay back．I didn't trouble him after that．
  Later on，after school，he got into another period of deep financial stress and called me on the phone to borrow some more，promising that he'd pay all of it back once he lands a job．Out of kindness，I still gave him what he needed．He was so grateful．It's so hard to find someone willing to lend money，even with interest．I never troubled him after that．
  Fast forward a few months later．One evening，I was feeling happy．My heart was full of love．I felt like having a special act of kindness．And then I thought，"Why not give up my friend's money？Things are so difficult for him．"So I called him，saying I didn't need his money．He was shocked!He couldn't believe it．He was so happy and later sent me a message of heartfelt gratitude．
  Another time，a second friend had no money to pay the rented house．The owner was going to throw his things out from the house the next day．And he only had an uncle who was sometimes helping him．His uncle had promised to send the money in three months．My friend called me and told me his trouble．It happened that the day before my father had given me some money for my monthly use．Knowing somehow that my friend needed that money more than I did，I gave it all to him for free．
  In life，it's the small but powerful actions of love that matter．When life is over，that's what counts．We're love．Love unites us．Love is the key．
  
  （1）The writer's first friend borrowed money from him again because

  ．
  A．he had paid back the borrowed money
  B．he would soon have a good job
  C．he offered the writer interest
  D．he was really in trouble
  （2）Why did the writer want an act of kindness？

  
  A．Because he wanted a message of gratitude．
  B．Because it was connected with his feelings．
  C．Because he could collect enough money for others．
  D．Because it offered a chance to spend his money．
  （3）What would have happened if the writer's second friend hadn't borrowed money？

  
  A．He would have no place to stay at night．
  B．The friend's uncle would soon offer help．
  C．The writer would offer a room in a hotel．
  D．The house owner would give up money．
  （4）The text is mainly to

  ．
  A．tell readers the advantages of love
  B．introduce the writer's experiences
  C．call on readers to give love to others
  D．say bad words to friends' wrong doings．
  組卷：47引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．Born in New York City in June 1944，the American composer（作曲家） and conductor Marvin Hamlisch，who composed the music for great films and Broadway musicals，passed away on August 6，2012，in Los Angeles，California．
  Hamlisch's music touched lives around the world and won him three Oscars，four Grammys，four Emmys，a Tony，and three Golden Globe awards．He won multiple awards for his score of the groundbreaking（開(kāi)創(chuàng)性的） show A Chorus Line．That musical also won a Pulitzer Prize．He worked with a number of American stars，including Barbra Streisand and Aretha Franklin．He composed more than 40 motion picture scores including the Oscarwinning score and song for The Way We Were and his adaptation of Scott Joplin's ragtime music for The Sting，which provided his third Oscar．
  One of his last performances was on July 13，at the Wolf Trap Performing Arts center outside Washington．Hamlisch performed with Broadway singer Melissa Errico，in evening of George Gershwin tunes．Errico says she cherishes the experience．
  "It was the greatest artistic experiences of my life，not to mention the amount of laughter we got out of the audience，which is so Marvin to do a serious job with music but to be super silly．That's Marvin．He likes to have a good time and turn the corner and do incredible music，"she said．
  Hamlisch was the main pops conductor fseveral U．S．orchestras，including the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra，Pasadena Symphony and Pops and The San Diego Symphony．He's considered one of the most versatile modern composers，with works from Broadway hits to classical compositions and rhythm and blues hits．
  He was a graduate of the Julliard School of Music and Queens College．He often spoke of music's universal appeal．On his Web site，he wrote，"There is a global nature to music，which has the potential to bring all people together．"
  
  （1）Paragraph 2 is mainly talking about Hamlisch's

  ．
  A．private life
  B．character
  C．a(chǎn)chievements
  D．a(chǎn)wards
  （2）Which of the following about A Chorus Line is true according to the passage？

  
  A．It helped Hamlisch win the third Oscar．
  B．It was Hamlisch's first musical play．
  C．Hamlisch won multiple awards for his score．
  D．A number of American stars joined the show．
  （3）The underlined word"versatile"in Paragraph 5 means"

  "．
  A．having different skills
  B．having many jobs
  C．full of high wisdom
  D．owing rich imagination
  （4）What can be the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Music-the tool that brings all people together
  B．An unforgettable performance with Marvin Hamlisch
  C．Marvin Hamlisch-the awardwinning composer
  D．Marvin Hamlisch-a very great Broadway singer．
  組卷：33引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Do you know what to do if you see a bird with a broken wing in your backyard，or an injured bear by the side of the road？Use your phone!
  It's never a good idea to touch a wild animal or to try to help one without professional guidance．The animal might be dangerous to you，and you could cause further injury without meaning to．That's why the wildlife rescue organization Animal Watch has created a new mobile app．The app helps users find the right solutions for animals that need urgent care．
  AnimalHelpNow uses your phone's GPS to find where the animal is located．Then the app asks questions about the animal：Is it wild or domestic （raised by humans）？Is it a pet or a farm animal？Could the animal put humans in danger？
  Based on the information from the app，AnimalHelpNow will suggest a care provider that's right for your situation．
  For wild animals，the app might suggest a nearby rescue facility that specializes in wounded wildlife．Or it might point you to registered caretakers who rehabilitate，or nurse back to health，animals that have been hurt in the wild．For pets or farm animals，the app lists the nearest veterinarians who care for the type of animal that has been injured．
  "The app is designed to work even when you don't have Internet access，"Animal Watch director Dave Crawford tells National Public Radio．"So whether you're driving through a remote area on the eastern plains，hiking a trail in Rocky Mountain National Park，or simply passing through a dead zone on your way to work，you'll still be able to immediately find the help you need．"
  For now，AnimalHelpNow works only in Colorado，where Animal Watch is based．But the organization hopes to include information for users across the country．
  
  （1）What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage？

  
  A．To call on people to protect the wild animals．
  B．To introduce an app for helping injured animals．
  C．To guide the readers to use the phones properly．
  D．To give advice on how to save the injured animals．
  （2）Why did the wildliferescue organization Animal Watch invent a new mobile？

  
  A．Because people without mobiles don't know how to save the injured．
  B．Because rescuing without professional guidance may do harm to both．
  C．Because phones pay a more and more important part in people's life．
  D．Because people can find any information to save the injured animals．
  （3）The following information we can get from the new app EXCEPT

  ．
  A．the accurate location
  B．the time of day
  C．the type of animal
  D．the name of the carrier．
  組卷：29引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分　寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．
  注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
  A friend of mine was taking an English lesson to class of foreign adult students．After placing quite a number of everyday objects on a table，and he asked them to give her the ruler，the book and so on．The class went very smooth and the students seemed interested in the work unless my friend turned to an Italian student and said，"Give me the keys．"The Italian looked surprising and somewhat at a loss．Seeing this，my friend thinks that the Italian hadn't heard him clearly．However，he repeated，"Give me the keys．"The Italian then kissed him on both cheek．
  組卷：79引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第二節(jié)　書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．假設(shè)你是李萍，你的筆友王強(qiáng)最近沉迷于電腦游戲不能自拔，嚴(yán)重影響了學(xué)習(xí)和身心健康．請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信勸說(shuō)他戒掉這一不良習(xí)慣，并對(duì)他的學(xué)習(xí)生活給出自己的建議．
  注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
  2．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
  3．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  Dear Wang Qiang，
  I felt very worried when I heard that you are addicted to computer games．
  

  
  Yours，
  Li Ping．
  組卷：31引用：2難度：0.5

  解析