2022年青海省高考英語三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié) （本題共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分）
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1．Look at the map of Spain and point at the center.You've located the country's capital and one of Europe's most beautiful cities：Madrid.This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites，resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.
History
This city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europe's largest royal palace，and some consider it to be Madrid's most beautiful building.
Inside the Royal Palace of Madrid，2，800 rooms are decorated in glory with museum-quality furniture and artworks.Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.
Art
The internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impressive art gallery in Spain.Opened in 1819，it is filled with works of art that feature the world's most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.
Shopping
Madrid has some of Europe's best shopping，and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains.But for 500 years，shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as El Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.
Entertainment
No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spain's famous art form，flamenco.Every day，flamenco performers sing，dance or play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.
Food
Madrid has a wide variety of restaurants，but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm.，it's difficult to find good dinner food earlier.If you get hungry before then，the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are served.Be sure to try the jamon，a kind of dry-cured ham-Spain is famous for it.
（1）What do we know about the Royal Palace of Madrid according to the passage？
A．It has 50 rooms for visit.
B．It can hold 2，800 people.
C．It's been visited by 3 million people.
D．It is thought to be the largest in Europe.
（2）What kind of market is "El Rastro"？
A．For discount.
B．For artworks.
C．To sell various goods.
D．To sell antiques and CDs.
（3）What is recommended when travelling in Madrid？
A．Having dinner earlier.
B．Performing flamenco.
C．Visiting Royal Museum.
D．Drinking in a tapas bar.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．For years ，I played around with writing .I wrote when I felt like it .Then one day ，a friend asked what my dream was .When I said it was to be a writer ，he said these words that changed my life ，"You don't have to want to be a writer .You are a writer；you just need to write ."So I s tarted calling myself a writer .Everywhere I went ，I introduced myself as ''Jeff Goins ，Writer ，"and even put it in email signatures and on my Facebook page .And you know what ？I started acting like it .Eventually ，I even began to believe it .It turns out that sometimes you do have to fake it before you make it .
The lesson here is simple ：If you wait for someone to give you permission to start following your dream ，you'll be waiting for a long time .You have to begin before you think you ' re ready .
After I decided to follow my dream ，I still had to find the time to do it .Working a full-time job and having a wife and other things to do ，I didn't have unlimited free time .I had to find time to write .For me ，that meant getting up early .Like ，5：00 a .m .early .Every morning ，I would wake up ，get my coffee ，and write for two hours .At first ，this was difficult；I had to force myself out of bed and downstairs before the sun rose .But eventually ，it became a habit .I did it without even thinking about it .And soon ，writing became a daily joy .
By doing this ，I learned the excuse I had given myself -"I don't have enough time wasn't true .I did have enough time；it was just hiding in"inconvenient " places .
These days ，most people I meet are talking about their dreams .However ，they ' re doing it all wrong .They think they need to take a huge leap out into the unknown when ，in fact ，the opposite is true .So if you have a dream ，just take action .And don't say you don't have time for it .
（1）What does the author's friend suggest he do ？
A．Start to cheat himself .
B．Dream of becoming a writer .
C．Consider himself as a real writer .
D．Take a writing lesson to be a writer .
（2）How did the author find time for writing ？
A．By working part - time .
B．By doing few other things .
C．By reducing his sleeping time .
D．By making good use of his free time .
（3）what does the author mean by saying "the opposite is true" ？
A．We should prepare for our dreams .
B．We should take small steps over time .
C．We should make time for our dreams .
D．We should take immediate action .
（4）What's most probably the author's purpose in telling his life story ？
A．To help us know better about him .
B．To tell us how to become a successful writer .
C．To explain why many people like dreaming .
D．To tell us how to make our dreams come true .組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．、African swine（豬）fever has wiped out a third of China's pig population .Now government officials are discussing dramatic steps to stabilize the world's largest pork market .Pork is a huge deal in China .The country is home to half of all the pigs on the planet .The meat is a staple of the Chinese diet ，which means its scarcity could damage China's social stability .The outbreak of s wine fever also threatens the global pork supply chain .
While Chinese authorities have already made plans to support the pig farms and families who may struggle with soaring prices ，they're stepping up efforts to deal with the crisis .
The price sellers pay for pork has risen nearly 70% in the last year .And the average price that distributors pay suppliers was up 90% in the last week of August compared to a year ago ，according to government data .Analysts say prices could yet go even higher .
The government on Wednesday announced more measures to encourage pig farmers and producers to breed more baby pigs .But they may need to go even further to fill the gap .Authorities have promised to release the government's emergency reserves of frozen pig meat if necessary .Ministry of commerce spokesman Gao Feng said last week that the agency will " closely monitor market developments "before it makes such a decision .
It's difficult to overstate the scale of the problem .As of July ，China had lost more than 100 million pigs in the last year ，according to the data released Tuesday by the country ' s agricultural ministry .Part of the problem is that farmers aren't refiling their pig farms after animals die ，according to China's agricultural ministry .That has pressured Chinese authorities to explore ways to encourage farmers and producers to breed more baby pigs .The finance and agricultural ministry.That has pressured Chinese authorities to explore ways to encourage farmers and producers to breed more baby pigs .The finance and agricultural ministries on Wednesday asked local governments to free up money that could be used for artificial insemination（人工授精）technology .
The ministries also called on local officials to accelerate the distribution of subsidies（補貼）to farms where pigs have been killed because of sickness .And the Beijing government plansto increase loan support and insurance coverage for pig producers nationwide .
（1）What is the possible consequence of the reduction in China's pig population ？
A．A lack of diversity of meat .
B．Dramatic drop in the pork price .
C．The boom of global pork supply chain .
D．Instability of the Chinese society .
（2）Which is a measure of the government to address the problem ？
A．To fund artificial insemination technology .
B．To release the emergency reserves of fresh meat .
C．To offer free loan support to pig farmers .
D．To limit the pork price at the market .
（3）what can be inferred from Paragraph 5？
A．China has lost a large majority of its pigs .
B．Farmers are unwilling to raise more pigs for fear of further loss .
C．The swine problem is not that serious at present .
D．The problem can surely be solved by future technological advance .
（4）What is the main idea of the passage ？
A．Swine fever threatened the pork supply in the world .
B．China is home to half of all the pigs on the planet .
C．China makes efforts to solve the swine problem .
D．Chinese authorities encourage farmers to breed more baby pigs .組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 寫作（本題共 2 小題；共 35 分 ）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（本題共10 小題；每小題1 分，共10 分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。下面文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分
I'm so sorry that I didn't attend the lecture on British literature in this Sunday morning .Now
，I am writing to express the reasons .
An old classmate of me came to see me that day .We have not seen each other for quite a long time but I had promised to meet him at the railway station .He was not familiar to this city .As you know ，I ' m deep interested in British literature ，so it was really a pity to miss lecture .But I wonder if I could borrow the record or have a copy of the PPT .It would mean so many to me to learn that was covered in the lecture .With best wish !組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 寫作（25分）
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9．假定你是李華，你的美國筆友 Chris 近日結(jié)束了埃及（ Egypt ）之旅。請給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．表達(dá)問候；2．詢問他旅途收獲；
3．邀請他來中國感受古代中國之美。
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Chris，
_________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4