外研版必修2《Module 6 Films and TV Programmes》2021年同步練習(xí)卷(詞匯閱讀加強(qiáng)練)
發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0
重點(diǎn)單詞中英互譯
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1.喜劇
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2.
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3.
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7.頻道
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9.
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10.poster n.
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11.sword n.
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12.masterpiece n.
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13.fiance n.
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閱讀訓(xùn)練
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40.Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It does,however,have its own problem.
Race walkers are conditioned athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact(接觸)with the ground at all times.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity,however,says Jaclyn Norberg,an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem,Mass.
Like running,race walking is physically demanding,she says.According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking,although fewer than running,which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.
However,race walking does not pound the body as much as running does,Dr.Norberg says.According to her research,runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step,while race walkers,who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
As a result,she says,some of the injuries associated with running,such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers.But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact,anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique,she says.It takes some practice.
(1)Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?
A.They must run long distances.
B.They are qualified for the marathon.
C.They have to follow special rules.
D.They are good at swinging their legs.
(2)What advantage does race walking have over running?
A.It's more popular at the Olympics.
B.It's less challenging physically.
C.It's more effective in body building.
D.It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
(3)What is Dr.Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking?
A.Getting experts' opinions.
B.Having a medical checkup.
C.Hiring an experienced coach.
D.Doing regular exercises.
(4)Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking?
A.Skeptical.
B.Objective.
C.Tolerant.
D.Conservative.組卷:17引用:7難度:0.4 -
41.Robert Vallieres hikes for miles,often three times a week,climbing the high mountains,just to get a glimpse of his beloved birds.
Many years ago,as a young engineer in the army,Vallieres was struck in the head in a task in the Gulf War,which ended his military career and left him fighting for his life.He was 28 years old and battled stress,survivor's guilt and PTSD(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙). "When you're disabled and you really can't move too much,you're wondering if death is nearby," he said.
Despite his condition,Vallieres still had to be a father to his little boy—a curious child who helped him start his love of birds.
One day,his three-year-old son noticed a bird and asked his father what kind it was.Vallieres bought a bird identification book and started learning along with his son.He bought some small telescopes and the two began observing birds together near their home in New Hampshire.
Then came another turning point.Vallieres saw an ad in the newspaper for a birding trip in New Hampshire's White Mountains and signed up.
Now it's his joy and renewed purpose to track and save the peregrine falcon and the bald eagle—two species nearly wiped out by the chemicals used for killing pests.It's hard physical work for anyone,which needs patience,keen observation skills and time.But Vallieres is a natural for it,because his military training made him a perfect match,especially in reading maps and navigating.
Vallieres says not only does his volunteering help with his physical fitness,but also his mental state. "To find rhythm or purpose in life besides me," says Vallieres,"I shouldn't get stuck on myself but have a way out."
(1)What led to Vallieres leaving the army?
A.Life failure.
B.Severe injuries.
C.His son.
D.Love of birds.
(2)How did Vallieres start his new rhythm in life?
A.By climbing mountains often.
B.By buying some small telescopes.
C.By strengthening the military training.
D.By signing up for protecting birds.
(3)Why is Vallieres suitable for the volunteer work?
A.For his habit of reading.
B.For his experience in army.
C.For his devotion to career.
D.For his talent in drawing maps.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Volunteer's Story of Saving Birds
B.An Inspiring Story of Self-motivation
C.A Soldier's Story of Healing through Birds
D.A Moving Story between a Father and His Son組卷:1引用:1難度:0.5