2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市天河中學九年級（上）第二次段考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/10/30 21:30:2
一、語法選擇
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1．Madelenie King，an Australian student studying at Communication University of China，had his（1）
birthday last month with his host family.For him，living in（2）foreign land makes him enjoy varied special experiences.To （3）surprise，Chinese people love vegetables very much.
Although many vegetables in China are not new to Madelenie，the way they cooked is much （4）.For example，Madelenie has eaten tomatoes before. （5），as soon as he tries the Chinese-style dish，he feels （6）he is eating a new type of vegetable.Madelenie thinks his Chinese grandma makes delicious dish in the world，because she always puts some magical sauce when she （7）food.So far，he has learnt （8）cook some special dishes from his grandma.
Besides（9），growing vegetables is one of Chinese favorite（10）in their free time.They like growing vegetables so （11）that they grow vegetables on the farmland and in their greenhouses.Madelenie also started to grow vegetables last year，including carrots and beans. "When working （12）the farm，I am in my own little world，" Madelenie said to the reporter（13）. "And I can forget about the world's problems for a brief period."
Madelenie plans to tell his friends （14）he experienced in China by making videos.He hopes more people can （15）him and enjoy planting.（1） A．twenty B．twenties C．the twentieth D．twentieth （2） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D． / （3） A．he B．his C．him D．he's （4） A．more different B．different C．differently D．more differently （5） A．Anyway B．What's more C．However D．Although （6） A．what B．why C．which D． / （7） A．prepare B．prepared C．is preparing D．has prepared （8） A．how she B．what she C．how to D．what to （9） A．cooks B．cook C．cooker D．cooking （10） A．a(chǎn)ctivity B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．a(chǎn)ct D．a(chǎn)ctor （11） A．little B．much C．many D．few （12） A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．by （13） A．serious B．seriously C．seriousness D．more serious （14） A．who B．whose C．that D．what （15） A．a(chǎn)ttend B．take part in C．join D．join in 組卷：18引用：2難度：0.6
二、完形填空
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2．Bob is 13 years old this year.He is （1）
junior high school student，and he is also a good （2）at home.（3）Saturday，Bob doesn't go to school，so he often （4）his parents do the housework.He often eats his （5）with his parents in the morning.This morning，he says to his （6）， "Can I help you，Mum？" "Yes，you can help me.Please go to Mr.Smith's shop.There is something wrong with our bike.Now it's in his shop." "Can he mend （修理） it？" "Yes.And（7）money with jye.ai.You can pay for it by yourself.And you must be（8）when you ride home." Then Bob takes some （9）and goes to the shop.He （10）the bike home carefully.（1） A．a(chǎn)n B．/ C．the D．a(chǎn) （2） A．student B．child C．worker D．teacher （3） A．In B．At C．On D．For （4） A．helps B．takes C．brings D．watches （5） A．lunch B．dinner C．supper D．breakfast （6） A．mother B．father C．sister D．brother （7） A．catch B．put C．buy D．take （8） A．sad B．happy C．careful D．interesting （9） A．pictures B．money C．books D．stories （10） A．reads B．makes C．sends D．rides 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4
三、閱讀單選
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3．Do you know the "Iron Hammer（鐵榔頭）"？She is not a hero from a film like Iron Man（鋼鐵俠），but she is like a hero to Chinese sports fans.Her real name is Lang Ping，a retired（退休的）volleyball player and chief coach（總教練） of the Chinese Women's Volleyball team.People call Lang the "Iron Hammer" because her spikes（扣球） are very powerful.
Before the 1980s，most people didn't think that Chinese people were tall and fast enough to play volleyball.But at the 1981 World Cup in Japan，the Chinese Women's Volleyball team surprised the world by winning the game for the first time.Later，the team got another World Cups in 1985，two world championships（冠軍） and a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles!
Their success did not come easily.Everyone in the team trained very hard，especially Lang.She practiced for hours without any rest in a small，old gym.Sometimes，she went to bed with her legs broken and hand bleeding（流血）.
At that time，China was not as strong as it is today.But the team's success made them famous around the word.Chinese people were proud of Lang.She gave everyone more confidence（信心）.
At the 2020 Summer Olympics，the Chinese Women's Volleyball team which Lang coaches lost the game，but the spirit of the Chinese Women's Volleyball team --- Never Give Up is always with every Chinese.Let's cheer for the "Iron Hammer" and the Chinese Women's Volleyball team.
（1）Lang Ping was once.
A．a(chǎn) volleyball player
B．a(chǎn) sports fan
C．a(chǎn) hero from a film
D．a(chǎn)n iron hammer
（2）Lang Ping is called "Iron hammer" because.
A．her feet are like hammers
B．she is good at spiking
C．she can use hammers
D．she trains very hard
（3）How many TIMES did Lang Ping and his team get gold medals according to Paragraph 2？
A．2
B．3
C．4
D．5
（4）What can we learn from Lang Ping and her team？
A．Win all the champions.
B．Work hard and never give up.
C．Make us stronger and faster.
D．Give others more confidence.
（5）Where can you probably read this passage？
A．On the newspaper about sport.
B．In a travel magazine.
C．In a grammar dictionary.
D．In an introduction of a game.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.9 -
4．In 2018，Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students.Most said students should spend less time remembering facts and have more space for creative activities.As the Internet grows more powerful，students can get knowledge easily.Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads？
Civilizations （文明） develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary.In the Agricultural Age，a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills.When societies industrialized，the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget.Nowadays，smart machines help us to get most human knowledge.It seems that we no longer need to remember most things.Does it matter？
Researchers have realized several problems that may happen.For one，human beings have biases （偏見），and smart machines are likely to increase our biases.Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct and objective （客觀的），but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process.In the process，human beings still decide on the correct answers.
Another problem relates to the ease （容易） of getting information.When there were no computers，efforts were required to get knowledge from other people，or go to the library.We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books，and what lies in our heads.But today，the Internet gives us the information we need quickly.This can lead to the mistaken belief—the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.
In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence （智慧），we can easily get to smart memory networks where information is stored.But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily.The collapse of any of the networks of relations our health depends upon，such as food and energy，would produce terrible results.Without food we get hungry；without energy we feel cold.And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.
We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills.As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks，and can be found when we need them，perhaps they're not really forgotten.Still，as time goes on，we slowly but unquestionably become strangers to future people.
（1）Smart machines are likely to increase our biases because.
A．they go off course in testing and scoring
B．we control the training process on them
C．we offer them too much information
D．they overuse the provided answers
（2）The ease of getting information from the Internet.
A．frees us from making efforts to learn new skills
B．prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speed
C．misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledge
D．separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines
（3）According to this passage，the following are true except "".
A．Most young scientists replied to Science that students should have more creative activities.
B．Nowadays，with smart machines，people no longer need to remember most things.
C．The use of smart machines causes some problems to people.
D．It is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.
（4）The writer's main purpose in writing this passage is to.
A．question about the standards of information storage
B．discuss our problems of communication with machines
C．stress the importance of improving our remembering ability
D．remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember組卷：32引用：4難度：0.5
六、完成句子
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13．當他聽到這個消息時，心里感到多么興奮啊!
he felt when he heard the news!組卷：55引用：6難度：0.6
七、電子郵件
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14．假如你是李華，你的英語外教Tina在你們學校組建了一個環(huán)保俱樂部。下周末在俱樂部要開展哪些活動呢？Tina希望大家提出一些建議，作為俱樂部的一員，請你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容給Tina寫一封郵件，提出你的建議。
提示：
1.Which activity do you prefer？
2.Why do you like the idea？
3.What can members do？
要求：
1.語言通順，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮。
2.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Tina，
I'm glad that you have set up the club to help protect the environment.I think ____________________________________________________________________________________I hope you can think about my advice.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5