2020年人教新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)初中英語(yǔ)課后練習(xí)（1）

一、閱讀理解．

• 1．Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9：00 a．m．yesterday，bus No．26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road．A woman next to him was shouting for help．
      The bus driver，24-year-old Wang Ping，stopped the bus without thinking twice．He got off and asked the woman what happened．She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital．Mr．Wang knew he had to act quickly．He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital．He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him．Some passengers helped Mr．Wang to move the man onto the bus．
      Thanks to Mr．Wang and the passengers，the man was saved by the doctors in time．"It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble，" says one passenger．"But the driver didn't think about himself．He only thought about saving a life．"
  
  閱讀文章，回答下列問(wèn)題．
  （1）Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him？

  
  （2）Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing？How do you know？

  
  （3）Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble？Why or why not？
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

二、填空，練習(xí)對(duì)話．

• 2．A：I hurt

  when I played basketball yesterday．What

  I do？
  B：You

  see a doctor and get an X-ray．
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．A：（1）

  the matter？
  B：My sister and I（2）

  sore throats．（3）

  we go to school？
  A：No，you（4）

  ．
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、在每一次事故或可能發(fā)生的問(wèn)題旁邊填上每一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的字母．

• 9．

  A = soccer；B = mountain climbing；C = swimming

  （1）

  fall down
  （2）

  have problems breathing
  （3）

  get hit by a ball
  （4）

  get sunburned
  （5）

  cut ourselves
  （6）

  hurt our back or arm
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

四、閱讀表達(dá)．

• 10．He Lost His Arm
  But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing．As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking risks．This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports．There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents．On April 26 2003，he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah．
     On that day，Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains．Because he could not free his arm，he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him．But when his water ran out，he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life．He was not ready to die that day．So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm．Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood．After that，he climbed down the mountain to find help．
     After losing his arm，he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place．This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of In this book，Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions，and of being in control of one's life．His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience．
     Do we have the same spirit as Aron？Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place"，and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death．
  
  閱讀這篇短文，然后回答問(wèn)題．
  （1）Where did the accident happen on April 26，2003？
  

  
  （2）Why couldn't Aron move？
  

  
  （3）How did Aron free himself？
  

  
  （4）What did Aron do after the accident？
  

  
  （5）What does "between a rock and a hard place" mean？
  
  組卷：47引用：2難度：0.6

  解析