仁愛版八年級上冊《Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 1》2018年單元測試卷（1）

I. 單項選擇

• 1．--I have a toothache．
  --You should _______．（　　）

  A．drink lots of water	B．take a rest
  C．see a dentist	D．have a good sleep
  組卷：169引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．In summer，there is _______ rain in my hometown．（　?。?/h2>

  A．many

  B．lot of

  C．plenty of

  D．a(chǎn) few
  組卷：78引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．It's hot here． Why not _______ your coat？（　?。?/h2>

  A．put on	B．to take off
  C．to put on	D．take off
  組卷：60引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．-You look pale． What's _______ with you？
  -I have _______ headache．（　?。?/h2>

  A．the wrong； a	B．wrong； the
  C．matter； the	D．the matter； a
  組卷：112引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 5．You mustn't stay _______ late every day． It's bad for your health．（　?。?/h2>

  A．of

  B．up

  C．for

  D．on
  組卷：67引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

III. 閱讀理解

• 15．It is a cold and dry winter morning．When you wake up，you feel that your throat （喉嚨） hurts．You begin to sneeze （打噴嚏） and later you may cough．You must have a cold!Wait a moment．Could it just be a common cold or the flu that's been going around？
     A cold gives you a runny nose and cough．But it's usually easy to deal with．Some take medicine while others drink herbal （草藥的） tea or chicken soup．Usually you feel better after a week．
     On the other hand，the flu can be much more dangerous．It usually gives you a fever．Sometimes it can cause death．According to an American magazine，the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919．
     Don't worry．If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），it can stop you from getting the virus （病毒）．Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses．This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗體）．So next time you get the flu，the antibodies should help you．
     The flu virus changes every few years．Therefore，there are so many types of flu，such as H1 N1 and H 5 N1．The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu．That's why we need to get the vaccine every year．
      However，good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu．Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses．It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food．All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增強免疫系統(tǒng)）．
  
  （1）If you have a common cold，usually you'll feel better after

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) week
  B．two weeks
  C．ten days
  D．twenty days
  （2）According to the passage，which is TRUE of the flu？

  
  A．It first happened in 1919．
  B．It usually doesn't give you a fever．
  C．It is easy to deal with．
  D．It can kill people sometimes．
  （3）If you get a flu vaccine，

  ．
  A．it can't stop you from getting the flu virus．
  B．it won't cause your body to develop antibodies．
  C．your body will develop antibodies．
  D．your body will get a large amount of flu viruses．
  （4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year because

  ．
  A．we probably have a cold in winter
  B．the flu virus changes every few years
  C．the flu is very dangerous
  D．you don't need to take any medicine after that
  （5）The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT

  ．
  A．staying indoors
  B．getting regular exercise
  C．eating healthy food
  D．washing our hands often．
  組卷：212引用：7難度：0.1

  解析