2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏吳忠中學(xué)高一（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：聽力（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．What does the woman mean？
A．She doesn't feel like going out．
B．She would like to go for a walk alone．
C．She is worried about the bad weather．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9 -
2．How long is the museum open？
A．Two hours．
B．Three hours．
C．Four hours．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9 -
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A．A painting．
B．A room．
C．The man's son．組卷：1引用：6難度：0.9 -
4．Where will the boy go after school？
A．A gym．
B．A club．
C．Someone's home．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9 -
5．What does the woman want the man to do？
A.Repair her car.
B.Drive his car away.
C.Return her car.組卷：1引用：3難度：0.9
第二節(jié)（共5小題）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Why does the man suggest taking a bus？
A.The bus is convenient.
B.It's hard to call a taxi now.
C.They are in no hurry at all.
（2）Where are the speakers now？
A.At a meeting.
B.On a bus.
C.On the street.組卷：1引用：3難度：0.9 -
7．（1）What happens to the woman's watch？
A．It goes ten minutes fast every day．
B．It goes ten minutes slow every day．
C．It goes one minute slow every hour．
（2）How does the man deal with his watch？
A．By putting it back ten minutes every day．
B．By putting it ahead ten minutes every hour．
C．By having it mended．
（3）What will the woman probably do with her watch？
A．Change a new one．
B．Set it by the radio every morning．
C．Do as the man asks her to．組卷：1引用：6難度：0.9 -
8．（1）What is the woman going to do？
A．Attend a party．
B．Take a holiday．
C．Go on a business trip．
（2）When does the woman plan to arrive？
A．On Saturday night．
B．On midday Saturday．
C．On late Friday．
（3）What is the weather probably like at the seaside at night？
A．Cold．
B．Wet．
C．Warm．組卷：2引用：9難度：0.5 -
9．（1）Where does the conversation take place？
A．At Philip's home．
B．On the phone．
C．In a gym．
（2）Why will the woman miss the Houston Open？
A．She will be having her holiday．
B．She will look after her baby．
C．She will be on business abroad．
（3）When is the US Open running？
A．From April 27 to 30．
B．From April 15 to May 15．
C．From June 15 to 18．
（4）What would be wonderful for the speakers？
A．Being on a vacation．
B．Watching the game together．
C．Going to the US．組卷：1引用：6難度：0.9 -
10．（1）How many points does a misspelled word cost？
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Five．
（2）When was this lecture given？
A．On Monday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Friday．
（3）What are the students going to do on Friday？
A．Read a short story．
B．Take a major test．
C．Write an essay．組卷：1引用：5難度：0.9
第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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11．The Terracotta Army is one of the must-visit attractions for all travellers to China.The attraction is located in Xi'an，in west China's Shaanxi Province.
What's special？
The Terracotta Army is the buried army of Qin Shi Huang，an ancient Chinese emperor.These ancient sculptures were built and buried over two thousand years ago near the city of Xi'an.They were discovered in 1974 by farmers digging a well looking for underground water.Over eight thousand terracotta warriors and horses have been uncovered since then.Each warrior is made of clay （黏土）.They are around two meters tall.The sculptures are so detailed that it is possible to guess the age，rank and personality of each one.None of the soldiers are the same.
The best time to visit
The Terracotta Army is an indoor attraction，which is not likely to be affected by weather，so it can be visited all year round.
As the museum is one of the must-visit attractions in China，it is crowded most of the time.We advise our customers to avoid the following periods when the museum is particularly crowded：
? National Day Holiday （October 1 -7），when it is fully packed.
? Labour Day Holiday
Weather in winter is dry，cold and the least comfortable，and it's also the worst season for air quality，but it's also low season.
Travel style：private，group or independent？
A private tour means a lot of flexibility （靈活性），and you will be well taken care of by a private guide and a driver.The museum is crowded most of the time，but our guides know how to escape the crowds，and help you to enjoy more in the museum.See our 3-Day Terracotta Warriors Private Tour.
Going with a group you won't get lost，but it lacks flexibility and personal service.
Travelling on your own，you may meet a lot of trouble，such as wasting time on finding a taxi or public bus to the attraction，lining up for tickets，reading maps，making sense of Chinese signs，etc.
（1）What can we know about the Terracotta Army？
A．The warriors are made of clay.
B．The warriors are of the same age.
C．It is closed on rainy days.
D．It is usually displayed outdoors.
（2）Which is the best time to avoid crowds？
A．Summer holidays.
B．National Day Holiday.
C．Labour Day Holiday.
D．Clear winter days.
（3）If you want to travel with least trouble，which should you choose？
A．A private tour.
B．A tour group.
C．Travelling on your own.
D．A family tour.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds，fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time.They move for different reasons：most of them move to find food more easily，but others move to get away from the places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes，many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fish give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of the fish which is called "salmon".The fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is cold，it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies there.In northern Europe，there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside，and many of them are killed when they fell into the sea.
Recently，scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster.Every year，when the season of bad weather arrives，the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this，and nobody knows where they go.
So sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another，but at other times we don't.Maybe things just like to travel.
（1）Why do most animals move from one place to another at a certain time？
A．To give birth.
B．To enjoy warmer weather.
C．To find food more easily.
D．To find beautiful places.
（2）Where does the fish called "salmon" spend a long life？
A．In salt water.
B．In rivers.
C．In fresh water.
D．At its birthplace.
（3）The lobsters move.
A．to the fresh water
B．a(chǎn)cross the sea floor
C．in summer
D．to find more food
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．Animals move in order to find food more easily.
B．The migration of the fish called "salmon" is the most famous migration.
C．Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.
D．Animals migrate for different reasons.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.4
第二節(jié)單句改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）每句中有1處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
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37．Drug dealers are so dangerous persons that people are afraid of them.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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38．假如你是李華，就讀于深圳市某高中。5月20日是中國(guó)學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)日。據(jù)報(bào)道，隨著生活水平的提高，父母更加關(guān)注孩子的健康。然而，深圳中小學(xué)生的超重與肥胖情況日益嚴(yán)重。對(duì)此，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇英文演講稿，呼吁同學(xué)們注重健康飲食、鍛煉身體并養(yǎng)成好的生活習(xí)慣。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；建議的方面 注意事項(xiàng) 飲食方面 多吃水果和蔬菜；不要吃脂肪含量高的食物 鍛煉方面 經(jīng)常鍛煉；每天跑步強(qiáng)壯心臟 生活習(xí)慣方面 充足的睡眠，不熬夜
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear schoolmates，
I'm Li Hua.With the improvement of living standards，____________組卷：3引用：1難度：0.3