2016-2017學(xué)年河北省保定市定州中學(xué)高補(bǔ)班高三（下）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
-
1．Singles' Day ---- the Chinese opposite of Valentine's Day has turned into a massive online shopping event．It is a day when single people are supposed to buy themselves presents．But there are sociological reasons behind China's "celebration" of single life．And the imbalance could have big consequences for the country．
There were 34 million more men than women in China in 2011．Part of that is natural - usually there are 105 boys born for every 100 girls．But the Chinese gender ratio （性別比例） at birth is much more obvious．It was 116 boys to 100 girls in 2012．The one child policy is largely to blame．Brought in to limit population expansion，the policy allows only one child per family．But because male children are seen as more valuable，as well as more likely to support their parents in old age，some parents choose to have a son over a daughter．The result is that large numbers of men will likely never get married．In fact，one study has predicted that by 2030，1 in 5 Chinese men in their 30s will never have married，while another states that 94% of unmarried people in China are men．
Traditionally，China has seen high levels of marriage，usually among the young．Besides，the increased education and career opportunities for women have meant that marriages are happening later．It is also traditional that women often marry men of a higher socioeconomic status than themselves．So women at the top and men at the bottom find themselves alone．One study has even suggested a link between an imbalanced gender ratio and growth in violent crime in the country．
Singles' Day can't solve all the problems China's singles face．Indeed，it is possible that it is causing even more problems，as men resort to（訴諸于） increasingly risky lines of work to increase their chances of gaining money and thus a wife．I am worried that as money starts to overcome romance，there is evidence that China's marriage market is increasingly materialistic．
（1）In 2012，if 50 girls were born，how many boys were probably born？
A．50．
B．52．
C．58．
D．60．
（2）What made women in China get married late？
A．Their support of the government's late marriage policy．
B．Their higher education level and more work chances．
C．That they expect to enjoy their single time when young．
D．That there are too many excellent young men to choose from．
（3）What's the writer's attitude to the imbalance gender ratio in China？
A．Optimistic
B．Indifferent
C．Concerned
D．Unknown
（4）We can learn from the passage that．
A．Singles' Day is celebrated all over the world．
B．a(chǎn)n imbalanced gender ratio is related to the growth in violent crime．
C．by 2030，1 in 5 Chinese women in their 30s will be out of marriage．
D．Singles' Day will solve all the problems China's singles face．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．
（1）If you want to watch a football game，the best programme for you would beTV PROGRAMMES Channel 1 Channel 2 18：00 Around China
18：30 Children's programme
19：00 News
19：30 Weather report
19：40 Around the world
20：10 TV play：Sisters
21：00 English for today
21：15 Popular music
21：55 Talk show17：45 Computers today
18：10 Foreign arts
18：30 English classroom
19：00 Animal world
19：25 China'99
20：20 Sports
21：00 TV play：Guo Lanying
21：45 English news
22：06 On TV next week．
A．TV play
B．Sports
C．Around the world
D．Talk show
（2）The programme ofwill let you know much about western countries．
A．Sisters
B．Around China
C．Around the world
D．On TV next week
（3）If you want to know something about tigers，elephants and monkeys，the best programme for you is．
A．Around China
B．Animal world
C．TV play
D．Foreign arts
（4）English classroom is a programme that．
A．lets you know something about classrooms
B．tells you something about students
C．lets you know something about school life
D．teaches you English
（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 meanson TV next week．
A．news
B．programmes
C．people
D．places組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
四、七選五:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．
-
7．For many people，history classes are seen as no more than requirements for getting degrees in chemistry，biology，business，marketing，etc（1）
Below are a few reasons why it's vital that today's people continue to learn about the past．
Understanding where people come from plays a key role in understanding who they are（2）．For this reason，it's extremely important to learn history in order to understand why people are the way that they are．
Through history classes，you can experience a shift （改革） in the way you think（3）It's important to developing minds to be able to consider problems from different angles．Finally，this shift can improve your ability to analyze and understand situations，to make educated decisions and to learn how to weigh the consequences related to each choice before you．
（4）．The idea that history repeats itself is rooted in truth．From wars to fashion to political trends，historians are often able to make predictions about the future based upon the past．By having a deep understanding of what happened in the past，today's people can better prepare for brighter futures by making the right decisions-instead of repeating old mistakes．
Many people may not believe that a degree in history can lead to a well-paying job．In fact，students who graduate with degrees in history can become lawyers，business owners，think tank members，educators，leaders in historical organizations writers and so on（5）．A．Whichever you take，it can provide a comfortable life．
B．Learning about history can change how you think．
C．That means you look at things from a new point of view．
D．Learning from the past prevents future mistakes．
E．The key to enjoying the study of history is to find classes that interest you．
F．But the truth is that studying history is a wonderful way to prepare for a successful future．
G．History has shaped cultures，attitudes and social structures；it has shaped the world and its citizens．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
五、書面表達(dá)
-
8．假定你是李華，在校報看到了一則招聘啟事，請閱讀啟事，并根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)寫一封應(yīng)聘郵件．
寫作要點(diǎn)：1．表明寫信意圖；2．陳述應(yīng)聘目的；3．說明應(yīng)聘條件（英語好、能熟練操作電腦、有奉獻(xiàn)精神和服務(wù)意識等）．
要求：內(nèi)容向上，語意連貫，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，書寫工整，字?jǐn)?shù)100左右．
Dear Ms．Chen，
I'm Li Hua，a student from Class 21，Grade 2．
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4