2023-2024學年湖南省長沙市天心區(qū)九年級（上）開學英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列材料， 從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中， 選出最佳選項。

• 1．How Did the Secret Get Out？
  
  （1）What does mother want the son to do next week？

  
  A.To grow some vegetables.
  B.To water her vegetables.
  C.To offer her some money.
  （2）How many people are there in this family at least？

  .
  A.5
  B.4
  C.3
  （3）Who offered the little boy money not to water the garden？

  .
  A.Roger
  B.Peter and Paige
  C.Roger，Peter and Paige
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 2．Ice pops（冰棒） shaped like local landmarks（地標） or historical treasures（瑰寶） are getting popular on Chinese social media.Tourist sites（景點） make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and culture.
      Chinese tourist sites are trying their best to attract visitors.The idea of cultural products（產品） like ice pops is sure to be a great way.In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan province，ice pops in the shape of"Bronze mask" catch the eye of visitors.They come in two flavors（味道） ：match a and chocolate.The Temple of Heaven in Beijing also made ice pops shaped like the ancient building last year，and lots of tourists had fun taking pictures of the site together with the ice pops.
      "A number of young people are interested in cultural products like the ice pops." Zhou Yunqing，a professor at Wuhan University told Xinhua."It is also a sign of China's growing cultural confidence." We believe there will be a quick increase in Chinese cultural tourism.As we can see，more and more people are talking about these special products and hoping to visit these sites one day.
  
  （1）How many different shapes of ice pops does the passage talk about？

  .
  A．One
  B．Two
  C．Three
  （2）Why do many tourist sites make special ice pops？

  
  A．To make money.
  B．To be more popular on Chinese social media.
  C．To help visitors know more about the local history and culture.
  （3）Which flavor of ice pops can you find in the Sanxingdui Museum？

  
  A．Milk.
  B．Strawberry.
  C．Chocolate.
  （4）What's the best title of this passage？

  
  A．Interesting ice pops
  B．Great local landmarks
  C．Special tourist sites
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．From Alaska to Argentina It was the summer of 2021.Lian Garner had just finished high school.He was looking for an "adventure." The boy had some experience with long-distance（距離）biking.His longest ride was from Los Angeles to San Francisco.That was 750 kilometers—about the distance between Shanghai and Qingdao.Garner made short videos of the trip and shared them online.Some of these videos were quite popular.Garner wanted to bike an even longer distance.One day，he had a crazy idea：How about biking from the northernmost point in the United States all the way to the southernmost point in South America？
      Preparations for the trip took about a month.Then，on August 1，2021，Garner left Prudoe Bay in Alaska for Ushuaia，Argentina .He wasn't too worried about going the wrong way. "As long as I was going south，I knew I was right，" he said.
      Garner had many problems on the trip.In all，he was robbed（搶劫） five times.He got sick more than jye.aice.On some days，it was so hot that biking was almost impossible.But Garner didn't give up.Finally，on January 10，2023—527 days after he had started— he arrived at the end of his journey.
      Garner is now on his way home.When he gets home，he wants to write a book about his travel stories.He hopes his ride will encourage others to start an adventure. "Anyone can do something amazing." he said. "The hardest part is having the confidence in yourself."
  
  （1）What does the word "adventure" mean in this passage？

  
  A．Something amazing and sometimes dangerous.
  B．Something different and difficult with the help of others.
  C．Something that usually can't be done.
  （2）Before Lian Garner rode from Alaska to Argentina，he had once ridden from

  .
  A．Argentina to Los Angeles
  B．Los Angeles to San Francisco
  C．Shanghai to Qingdao
  （3）How long did it take Garner to prepare for his ride from Alaska to Argentina？

  
  A．About one month.
  B．About one year.
  C．About 530 days.
  （4）What is Garner doing now？

  
  A．He is writing a book about his trip.
  B．He is cycling around Argentina.
  C．He is travelling back home.
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文， 將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。

• 8．In many countries，people eat turkey as a special food on Christmas Day.This tradition is believed to have started in the UK，even though turkeys are not native（本地的） to the country.（1）It is said that the Spanish brought turkeys to Europe from America in the 16th century. When turkeys first arrived in England，they were a luxury（奢侈的） food.King Henry Ⅷ was one of the first people to eat turkey for his Christmas dinner. （2）從那以后，富人們開始在圣誕節(jié)吃火雞。Even Charles Dickens wrote about this in his famous book A Christmas Carol.
      （3）However，turkey was so expensive that it was not available for most people.They usually ate roast（烤的） goose，which was cheaper 44.By the 1930s，turkey had become the most popular meat for Christmas Day.
      （4）并不是每個人都喜歡火雞。A new survey showed that 60% of people thought roast potatoes were the most important food on the Christmas dinner plate.（5）Turkey came in the second place with 56% of the votes（選票）. It shows that it is still an important part of Christmas - unless you are a person who does not eat meat or fish.
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作

• 9．長沙晚報推出"最不健康的生活習慣"網絡有獎調查。結果顯示，長時間使用電子產品，以及與之密切相關的久坐不動、運動不足和經常熬夜，成為長沙人最普遍的不良生活習慣。請你根據(jù)所提供信息，給長沙人民寫一封公開信，號召大家改變不 不良生活習慣前10位長時間使用電子產品健康的生活習慣。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。提示：可以先提及調查表中的某些不良習慣，再提出兩個或兩個以上的建議。
  參考詞匯：
  （1）長時間使用電子產品 use electronic products for a long time.
  （2）定期體檢 a regular body check-up
  （3）點外賣 order take-out food
                                   
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析