2022-2023學(xué)年河北省滄州市任丘市多所名校聯(lián)考高三（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/8/15 4:0:1
閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50.0分）
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1．4-Day Classic Beijing Tour The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing，fully displaying the scenery，culture，history，local lifestyles and features，food and drinks，business，etc.jye.ai you.
Day 1：Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Capital Airport，and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.
Accommodation：Beijing downtown.
Day 2：The Great Wall & The Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall — the Badaling Great Wall.Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 am.Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall （about 2 hours' riding）.Have a break at the Jade Museum on the way.Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant.In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.
Recommended Activity：Beijing Opera Show （Liyuan Theatre，19：30-21：10 every evening）.
Accommodation：Beijing downtown.
Day 3：Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day's touring：Tian'anmen Square and the Forbidden City.After visiting the two sites，have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit：see some traditional arts of the old Beijing，such as paper cutting and kite making，and visit a local family.
Accommodation：Beijing downtown.
Day 4：Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites：Bird's Nest，Water Cube and Olympic Park，witnessing the fast developing modern China.Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.After lunch，it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
（1）This advertisement is aimed at.
A．kids who were born in other cities
B．experts who study history and cities
C．foreigners who are new to China
D．people who are interested in touring
（2）If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera，he should.
A．go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening
B．visit the Summer Palace on the first day
C．go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong
D．live and eat downtown in Beijing
（3）On which day can tourists enjoy the city's traditional arts and local lifestyle？
A．Day 4.
B．Day 3.
C．Day 2.
D．Day 1.組卷：1引用：5難度：0.5 -
2．Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman doctor in the United States．Her success opened the way for other women who wanted to do more than nursing．She was born in England in 1821 and her family moved to America when she was eleven years old．
The Blackwell girls received the same education as their brothers．This was most unusual in those days．Their father died young and they had very little money to live on．Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school．Then a woman dying of cancer urged Elizabeth to study medicine，saying that a woman doctor would have saved her from her worst sufferings．Nearly everyone said a girl should not go to medical school，but she managed to enter Geneva College in New York State．She graduated in 1849 at the head of her class and received the first medical degree ever given to a woman．
Next，Dr．Blackwell went to Paris．Her only chance of training was in a hospital where women came to have their babies．Four months later，while she was working in the French hospital，her left eye became dangerously infected （感染）．She lost the eye．She was very disappointed．But she was soon back at work again，this time in London，England．There she met many famous scientists．
In 1859，Elizabeth Blackwell was officially recognized as a doctor in Great Britain-the first woman to be honored．She was the inspiration of Elizabeth Garrett，who began the women's medical movement in England．Florence Nightingale，founder of the practice of nursing by women，was another of her friends．
Dr．Blackwell died in 1910 at the age of 89．
（1）Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school probably to．
A．help support the family
B．become women doctors
C．get practical experience
D．earn money for their education
（2）What made Elizabeth decide to study medicine？
A．The education she received．
B．The death of her father．
C．The sufferings of a cancer patient．
D．The encouragement from a patient．
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of events according to the passage？
a．Elizabeth Blackwell lost one eye．
b．Elizabeth Blackwell received a doctor's degree．
c．Elizabeth Blackwell entered Geneva College．
d．Elizabeth Blackwell was recognized as a doctor．
e．Elizabeth Blackwell went to work in London．
A．cabed
B．cbaed
C．a(chǎn)cbed
D．bcade
（4）What can we infer from the last two paragraphs？
A．Elizabeth Blackwell was more famous in Britain．
B．Elizabeth Blackwell learned from other women．
C．Elizabeth Garrett gave Elizabeth Blackwell much help．
D．Florence Nightingale was encouraged by Elizabeth Blackwell．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5 -
3． Warm-blooded species are evolving （進化） to have larger beaks，legs and ears to regulate body temperature as the planet warms up，new study suggests.The scientists behind the study warn the physiological changes do not mean animals are coping with climate change.If animals fail to control their body temperature，they can overheat and die.
Some animals in warmer climates have historically evolved to have larger beaks or ears to get rid of heat more easily.A larger wing，ear or beak relative to body size gives smaller animals a greater surface area to lose excess heat.Several species of Australian parrot have shown a 4-10% increase in size since 1871，which correlates with the rising summer temperatures over the years，the study says.
The scientists do say it's hard to put the climate as the only cause of shapeshifting，but that other examples of species changing show the effect of heat.Wood mice are evolving to have longer nails，masked shrews are getting longer tails and legs，and bats in warm climates have bigger wings.The study suggests that shapeshiting is likely to continue as the climate becomes warmer because higher temperatures will influence the demand on animals to regulate their body temperature.
"Shapeshifting does not mean that animals are coping with climate change and that all is fine，" Sara says. "It just means they are evolving to survive it，but we re not sure what the other ecological consequences of these changes are，or that all species are capable of changing and surviving.The climate change that we have created is heaping a whole lot of pressure on them，and while some species will adapt，others will not."
（1）Why the warm-blooded species are evolving to be larger？
A．To cope with climate change.
B．To regulate their body temperature.
C．To control their body temperature.
D．To grow up.
（2）What does the underlined word "correlates" in paragraph 2 refer to ？
A．Change.
B．Evolve.
C．Relate.
D．Control.
（3）What does shapeshifting means ？
A．Animals are coping with climate change.
B．Animals all are fine.
C．Animals are evolving to survive.
D．Animals are larger and larger.
（4）What can be inferred according to Sara' opinion？
A．Shapeshifting is caused by climate change.
B．All species are capable of changing and surviving.
C．Protect environment is very important.
D．Only the fittest can survive.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
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8．假定你是高二學(xué)生李華，一名讀書愛好者。學(xué)校英語讀書社邀請你作一個主題為"Be A Lifelong Reader"的演講。請你寫一份英文演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：
（1）闡述學(xué)生閱讀的現(xiàn)狀（至少兩點，如：閱讀量少……）；
（2）分享個人閱讀的收獲；
（3）激勵學(xué)生終身閱讀。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)；
（2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5 -
9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I found myself dealing with worries right before the new school year started.My neighbor Ollie and I were skateboarding in the park when we happened to see some kids from my school.
"I wish summer wasn't ending，" said Rose. "But at least I'll be in Ms Ramirez's class.My brother had her last year.She's so nice."
"I got Mr Nishimoto，" said Jack. "I've heard he brings his guitar and plays funny songs."
"I'd love to have a singing teacher!" I said. "I have Ms Newman，and I know nothing about her."
"Oh no!" said Alex. "I'm sure she's the one people called the mean，green homework machine."
"I don't listen to rumors （謠言），" I said with a smile.But part of me thought，"What if what Alex said is true？" And that's when the worry button got pushed in my brain.And as you know，once the worry button gets pushed，one worry can turn into lots and lots of worries surprisingly quickly.
That night，I had a wild dream.I was searching for my perfect first-day-of-school suit，but a hungry goat got to it first and ate it up.So I had to wear the only thing left in my house — a swimsuit.
So how did someone wearing a swimsuit get to school？By swimming，of course.And since swimming through the busy streets of San Francisco wasn't easy，I arrived at school really late.By the time I made it to my classroom，it was almost lunchtime.
"You're late!" shouted a terrible green monster （怪獸）. "Now you'll have to do ten times as much homework!Every night，forever!"
I woke up with my heart racing.
That afternoon，Ollie's grandma，Abuela，asked if I was looking forward to school starting.
"Um，not exactly，" I said.And I started describing my frightening dream.The more I described it，the sillier it sounded.By the end of my story，Ollie，Abuela and I were laughing so hard that we could hardly catch our breath.
注意：續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Abuela said she thought there might be some information about the teachers on our school's website.
_______
Abuela also suggested I make a list of my worries，and that helped too._______組卷：3引用：3難度：0.2