2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏銀川市賀蘭縣景博中學(xué)高二（下）學(xué)業(yè)水平合格考英語試卷（二）

一、閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題2.5分，共35分）

• 1．

  Sanrise'Sunset Sunrise：5：56 Sunset：19：24			Moonrise/Moonset Moonrise：20：22 Moonset：7：37
  Saturday June 11 24°/31°	Sunday June 12 23°/ 30°	Monday June 13 26°/ 32°	Tuesday June 14 25°/32°	Wednesday June 15 26°/ 33°	Thursday June 16 27°/ 33°

  （1）The moon rises at about

  on June 10.
  A．5：56
  B．7：37
  C．19：24
  D．20：22
  （2）It will be

  on Tuesday.
  A．sunny
  B．rainy
  C．cloudy
  D．windy
  （3）The lowest temperature will be on

  .
  A．June 12
  B．June 13
  C．June 14
  D．July 15
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When I was in the middle school，I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class.And I found lots of my classmates were just like me.When the teacher asked a question，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.
     One day，in a foreign language class，Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class，so he asked us some questions，but no one answered. "At the beginning of the class，let me tall you a story：" He said.
     "When I came to the United States to study，the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before the beginning of every speech，I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a cardboard folded（折疊）in half，wrote their names in bold（粗體） with the most eye-catching color，and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students，he could see and call a listener's name directly."
     "I couldn't understand that my classmates told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances.When your answer was to their surprise，it means they might give you more chances.In fact，I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."
     After listening to the story，I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.
  
  （1）When the writer's classmates were asked questions，most of them

  .
  A．raised their hands
  B．shook their hands
  C．closed their eyes
  D．lowered their heads
  （2）Why did Mr，Black tell his students a story at the beginning of his foreign language class？

  
  A．Because he wanted the students to do homework.
  B．Because he wanted the students to take notes carefully.
  C．Because he wanted the students to be active in class.
  D．Because he wanted the students to be quiet in class.
  （3）A speaker at the university got to know the students' names from

  
  A．the computer
  B．the cardboards on the students' seats
  C．Mir.Black
  D．the name list on the teacher's desk
  （4）What cant we learn from this passage？

  
  A．Being active in class is interesting.
  B．Doing as others do is necessary.
  C．Answering questions bravely is easy.
  D．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．10-year-old Bill is being interviewed on TV about his cooking. Bill，when did you start cooking？
     When I was four，I became interested in cooking.I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five.At the age of six.I could make vegetable salad.One year later，I could make a fruit pie all by myself.
     What's the most effective（有效的）way to get good at cooking？
     I don't go to cooking classes.Sometimes I watch videos on the phone.I often read books about cooking.Actually，I think the most effective way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again.
     If it is no good，I'll do it differently next time.
     What do your parents think of your cooking？
     They're glad that they don't have to make dinner every day，and they enjoy my cooking usually!
     But you can't make everyone happy all the time.
     Finally，what's it like being on TV？
     It's jye.aiterestjye.aig.In fact，I really enjoy myself making the shows.They're watched by millions，but I still find it strange when people I don't know say hello to me in the street.
  
  （1）Bill is talking about his cooking

  .
  A．on the phone
  B．in a TV interview
  C．in a video
  D．in the kitchen
  （2）Bill could make a fruit pie all by himself at the ago of

  .
  A．five
  B．six
  C．seven
  D．eight
  （3）What does Bill think is the most effective way to improve his cooking？

  
  A．To keep practicing.
  B．To read books about cooking.
  C．To go to cooking classes.
  D．To teach others how to cook.
  （4）Bill says "you can't make everyone happy all the time'" because his parents

  .
  A．don't want him to make shows
  B．make him cook meals for everyone
  C．don't always like his cooking
  D．dislike his cooking
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Interesting human body Your heart beats around 100，000 times a day，36，500，000 times a year and over a billion times if you live beyond 30.
     Red blood cells carry oxygen（氧）around the body.They are created inside the bone marrow（骨髓） of your bones.
     Adult lungs（l?） have a surface area of around 70 square meters!
     The smallest bone found in the human body is located in the middle ear.It is only 2.8 millimeters long.
     Your nose and cars continue growing throughout your entire（整個的）life.
     Infants（嬰兒） blink（眨眼） only once or twice a minute while adults average around 10.
     As well as having unique fingerprints，humans also have unique（獨(dú)一無二的） tongue prints.
     The left side of your body is controlled by the right side of your brain while the right side of your body is controlled by the left side of your brain.
     It takes the body around 12 hours to completely digest（消化） eaten food.
     Your sense of smell is around 10000 times more sensitive（靈敏的） than your sense of taste.
  
  （1）Which of the following is right？

  
  A．Elderly people don't blink.
  B．Oxygen is created inside the bone marrow.
  C．Your heart beats around 70 times every minute.
  D．Your nose and ears will grow bigger than your mouth.
  （2）What does the word "located" mean in paragraph 4？

  
  A．創(chuàng)造
  B．生長
  C．撫養(yǎng)
  D．位于
  （3）Where may this passage come from？

  
  A．A woman's diary.
  B．A science magazine.
  C．An advertisement.
  D．A science fiction.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

五、語法填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

• 12．Qian Xuesen，（1）

  rocket scientist who led China's space and rocketry programs，was born in Shanghai in December 1911.He was admitted into Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1929.In 1934，he（2）

  （successful） won a scholarship and in 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.In the（3）

  （two） year，he went to the California Institute of Technology to start graduate studies under Theodore yon Karman，（4）

  was a world-famous professor of aerodynamics（空氣動力學(xué)）.From 1938 to 1955，Qian stayed in America（5）

  （research） aerodynamics，rocketry and missiles.Although Qian had a high salary and comfortable life in the US，Qian remained concerned about his home country's development.
      In October 1955，Qian overcame all the difficulties and finally made（6）

  （he） way back to China.Together with dynamics expert Qian Weichang，Qian Xuesen built the Institute of Mechanics after his（7）

  （arrive）.Then Qian set out to lead China's missile and rocketry programs.
      Uninterested in fortune or fame，Qian spent the rest of his life（8）

  （rebuild） the nation， "As a Chinese，my life's purpose is to serve the people，" he said.Qian died（9）

  Oct.31，2009.The Chinese people will never forget his（10）

  （contribute）.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（共10分）

• 13．假如你是李華，將參加以"My dream job"為主題的全球青少年英語演講大賽。請結(jié)合下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇英文演講稿。寫作要點(diǎn)：
  1.你的理想職業(yè)是什么：
  2.談?wù)劄槭裁聪霃氖逻@個職業(yè)；
  3.你將怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)你的理想
  要求：
  1.內(nèi)容必須包括全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  2.表達(dá)清楚，語句通順，語意連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
  3.詞數(shù)80左右。
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析