外研版必修4《Module 2 Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing 》2022年單元測試卷

一、填空

• 1．You should know that if you want to open up your own business you will have to get an official

  （執(zhí)照）.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．We can't get through，for there are

  （道路施工） ahead.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．He started playing the

  （號角） when he was eight.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Can you let me alone for several minutes？I am not in a good

  （心情）.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

二、語法填空

• 11．Developed from ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period，Confucianism（儒家思想） is a philosophical and ethical（道德的）system which has become an （1）

  （influence） part of Chinese culture.
      Confucianism was first set up by Confucius.And later it （2）

  （develop） by philosophers including Mencius，Dong Zhongshu，Wang Yangming and others.After Confucianism gained a supreme（至高的） position in the Han dynasty more than 2，000 years ago， （3）

  influence went into all walks of life and all streams of thought in Chinese society for the generations to come.Its Junzi philosophy has become （4）

  standard of many Chinese people.
      Confucianism means a lot not only to China，but also to the world.Today，mottos from Confucianism （5）

  （be） frequently used by foreign officials in their （6）

  （speech） or talks.People around the globe can have access （7）

  Confucius' ideas in Confucius Institutes（孔子學(xué)院） and Chinese Centers abroad.The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions （8）

  （help） foreigners better understand China through language teaching and culture introduction.
      Today，China has （9）

  （successful） opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123 countries and regions.There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating in middle and primary schools.Chinese Culture Centers are introducing China by opening train classrooms，building libraries，and （10）

  （hold） cultural activities.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解

• 12．You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.
     No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.But although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transport that has become a cultural icon （文化標(biāo)識）.
     In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the "underground"，also called the "Tube".The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the Tube，is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a Tube station.
     New York is famous for its Yellow cabs.They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy，just stick out your arm like you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple，they also cause traffic jams.
     Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.
     But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why Angelenos love their private cars more than any other people in the world.
  
  （1）If you have a chance to London and want to avoid the traffic jam，you'd better

  .
  A．ride vehicle
  B．take a taxi
  C．use subway
  D．rent a car
  （2）Which type of transportation has become a cultural icon of the Big Apple？

  
  A．Noisy vehicle.
  B．Cable cars.
  C．Subway.
  D．Yellow cabs.
  （3）People in Los Angeles like their private cars because of the following except that

  .
  A．the public transportation is terrible
  B．it is not expensive to take a private car
  C．the underground railway covers a small part of the city center
  D．people have to spend hours getting across the Los Angeles
  （4）The passage mainly tells us

  .
  A．how big cities in the foreign countries keep on moving
  B．how people in the city avoid the traffic jams
  C．why London has the oldest and complicated subway
  D．why people call New York the Big Apple
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4

  解析