新人教版必修5《Unit3 Life in the future》2017年單元測試卷（河北省邢臺二中）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
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1．For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth's natural conditions．Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside．It may be one hundred times worse．
Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired，to suffer eye pain，headache and other problems．Some pollutants（污染物質(zhì)） can cause breathing disorders，diseases of blood and even cancer．Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution．
People have paid more attention to the problem now．It is said that when builders began making houses and offices，they did not waste energy．To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside．They also began using man-made building materials．These materials are now known to let out harmful gases．
As the problem became more serious，scientists began searching for a way to deal with it．They discovered a natural pollution control system for building green plants．Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution．They believe that a plant's leaves absorb（吸收；吸引） or take in the pollutants．In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and small organizations on its roots．Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space．Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals．So the most effective（有效的） way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants．Having green plants inside your house can make it prettier and more healthy place．
（1）Generally speaking，indoor air pollution may be more harmful than that outside because．
A．indoor air pollution can often make people seriously ill
B．man-made building materials give off dangerous gases
C．there may be more harmful gases outside the buildings
D．the flow of air indoors is limited，which is very harmful
（2）Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in．
A．every modern house
B．every old house
C．a(chǎn)ll kinds of houses
D．a(chǎn)ll kinds of offices
（3）The indoor air pollution is caused by．
A．the limit of the flow of air between inside and outside
B．the building way that the builders want to save energy
C．the building things that are made of man-made materials
D．the man-made building materials and the limit of air-flow
（4）The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that．
A．plants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoors
B．plants may take in more oxygen which people need
C．plants can absorb some kinds of harmful indoor chemicals
D．plants can make our houses prettier and more healthy．組卷：27引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．Metro Pocket GuideMetrorail（地鐵）
Each passenger needs a fare card to enter and go out．Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer．
Fare card machine are in every station，bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and fare card machine only provide up to 5 in change．
Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass．Buy it from a fare card machine in Metro stations．Use it after 9：30 a．m．until closing on weekdays，and all day on weekends and holidays．
Hours of Service
Open：5 a．m Mon-Fri 7 a．m．Sat-Sun．
Close：midnight Sun-Thurs.3 a.m．Fri-Sat．nights
Last train time vary．To avoid （避免） missing the last train，please check the last train time posted in the station．
Metrobus
When paying with exact change，the fare is 1.35．when paying with a SmarTrip CARD the fare is 1.25
Fares for the Senior/disabled customers
Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare．On Metrorail and Metrobus，use a senior/disabled fare card or SmarTrip card．For more information about buying senior/disabled fare cards，or SmarTrip cards and passes，please visit MetroOpenDoors.jye.ai or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000．
Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100
Travel tips
?Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9：30 a．m．a(chǎn)nd between 4 and 6 p．m．
?If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station，please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195．
（1）What should you know about fare card machines？
A．They start selling tickets at 9：30 a．m．
B．They are connected to change machines．
C．They offer special service to the elderly．
D．They make change for no more than ＄5．
（2）At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday？
（3）What is good about a SmarTrip card？A．At midnight B．a(chǎn)t 3 a．m C．a(chǎn)t 5 a．m D．a(chǎn)t 7 p．m．
A．It is convenient for old people
B．It saves money for its users
C．it can be bought at any time
D．it is sold on the Internet．
（4）Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro？
A．202-962-1195
B．202-962-1100
C．202-673-7000
D．202-673-8000．組卷：175引用：11難度：0.3 -
3．What's On？Electric Underground
7：30pm-1：00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who's playing in your area？We're bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands．Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract （合同）？If so，come early to the talk at 7：30pm by Jules Skye，a successful record producer．He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music．
Gee Whizz
8：30pm-10：30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform．He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene．This joyful show will please everyone，from the youngest to the oldest．Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7：00pm for drinks and snacks （快餐）．
Simon's Workshop
5：00pm-7：30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy．The workshop looks at every kind of comedy，and practices many different ways of making people laugh．Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy．His workshops are exciting and fun．An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny．
Charlotte Stone
8：00pm-11：00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music；this is a great evening out．Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD，with James Pickering on the piano．The menu is Italian，with excellent meat and fresh fish，pizzas and pasta （面食）．Book early to get a table．Our bar is open all day，and serves cocktails，coffee，beer，and white wine．
（1）Who can help you if you want to have your music produced？
A．Jules Skye．
B．Gee Whizz．
C．Charlotte Stone．
D．James Pickering．
（2）At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？
A．The Cyclops Theatre．
B．Kaleidoscope．
C．Victoria Stage．
D．Pizza World．
（3）What do we know about Simon's Workshop？
A．It requires membership status．
B．It lasts three hours each time．
C．It is run by a comedy club．
D．It is held every Wednesday．組卷：17引用：1難度：0.7
短文改錯
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中有10處語言錯誤．每句中至多有兩處錯誤．請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
John，a heavy smoker，once feel bad-tempered．His hands started shaking and he coughed a lot，so he turned to his doctor for help．"Quit smoking，"the doctor advised．Find the advice sensible from several points，such as money，healthy，and cleanliness，John decided to give up smoking．However，for several hour without a cigarette，John was nervous and had a difficulty in concentrating，inability to sleep，what made him more hungry for a cigarette．He said to himself，"One more，I will quit it tomorrow．Tomorrow will be a suitable day of me to break away from the bad habit…"Then he picked up a cigarette which made her relaxed．Again and again John made up his mind to do it"tomorrow"．Today John is still addicted for smoking．組卷：81引用：2難度：0.3
書面表達
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9．假如你是李明，你的筆友王軍寫信告訴你，因為考試他出現(xiàn)了一些焦慮癥狀，請你寫信給他一些建議：
建議內(nèi)容：
1．考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計劃；
2．考試期間有規(guī)律的作息；
3．睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠；
4．體育鍛煉緩解壓力；
5．聽音樂放松．
注意：
1．根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；
2．要準確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達自己的意思；
3．詞數(shù)：100個左右．開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計詞數(shù)．
Dear Wang Jun，
Yours，
Liming．組卷：45引用：2難度：0.3