2022-2023學年湖南省衡陽市衡山實驗中學八年級（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/6/19 8:0:9
一、完形填空，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。（10分）
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1．One day Jack went to a big dinner party.His coat was not good.When he went in，no one looked at him and no one gave him（1）
food.He was（2）angry that he went home，and（3）his best coat and then came back to （4）party.Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him.Other guests （5）him to the best table and gave him the best food.Then Jack put the food in his coat and said，"Please eat，my dear coat."The other people were very （6）and said，"Why are you doing that？"Jack answered，"I'm asking my coat （7）now.When I came here at（8），nobody noticed me （9）gave me food.After I changed my coat，you gave me the best food.So you gave food to my coat，not to （10）."Everyone felt embarrassed（尷尬的）.（1） A．a(chǎn)ny B．some C．few （2） A．too B．very C．so （3） A．to wear B．put on C．to put on （4） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the （5） A．take B．takes C．took （6） A．surprise B．to surprise C．surprised （7） A．to eat B．eating C．eat （8） A．first B．the first C．last （9） A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．nor （10） A．I B．me C．my 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
二、閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文后要求做題。（共5小題，計60分）
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2．When you're invited to have dinner in a foreigner's home，please remember the followings.
At the table，when the hostess（女主人） picks up her napkin，you may pick up yours and put it on your legs.
If a servant（傭人） passes food around，he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand.Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right.It is then the turn of your neighbour on the right.
Do not reach across the table to get something in front of someone.That is not polite.Ask him or her to pass it to you.
There are things in the middle of the table，such as bread，butter，and candies.You shouldn't take any until the hostess tells the servant（傭人） to pass them to you.
Do not leave your seat without saying anything.If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else，you should say"Excuse me for a moment，please."
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
（1）You should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers．
（2）The dish is passed to you at your left hand．
（3）If the food is far from you，you shouldn't stand up to serve yourself．
（4）You may take any food at any time．
（5）When you have to leave your seat，you need to say"Excuse me for a moment，please."．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Dumplings are traditional Chinese food．On the lunar New Year's Day，most families make a lot of delicious dumplings．To make them，we can follow these easy steps．
The first step is to mix the flour（面粉） with water．When the dough（面團） is ready，we can begin to make dumpling wrappers（薄皮）．We roll the dough into small，thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook．Then it's time to prepare the filling（餡）．Usually，we use meat such as beef or pork，and some vegetables for filling．Remember to cut these things into small pieces，put some salt and oil into it and mix them．
When all these are done，we can start making dumplings．First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers．Then stick（粘） the two opposite sides together．The best shape of dumplings is like a ship．When they are boiling in the pan，they look like ships sailing in the sea．The smell can make your mouth water．
（1）Most families make a lot of dumplings on．
A．Dragon Boat Day
B．Christmas Day
C．the lunar New Year's Day
（2）The second step is．
A．to make wrappers
B．to mix the flour
C．to prepare the filling
（3）To make the filling，we need to prepare．
A．some meat and vegetables
B．some salt and oil
C．both A and B
（4）The best shape of dumplings is．
A．round
B．like a ship
C．like a cake
（5）The best title for the passage is．
A．How to Make Dumplings
B．How to Make Filling
C．What Dumplings Look Like組卷：25引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．These days many people are interested in losing weight（減肥）.It is very popular among people，especially young people.Everybody hopes to become thin quickly.Some people even take medicine.Do you know how to control weight？Well…diet and exercise are the right answers.Please read and remember the following tips.
Tip 1 You should eat only when you are hungry.Don't eat if you don't feel hungry.
Tip 2 You should eat only food that is good for your health.Don't eat junk food such as hamburgers and French fries.
Tip 3 It is better to prepare your own food instead of eating out.When you eat out，you may eat too much.That can make you become fatter.
Tip 4 Don't forget to think about changing your lifestyle.For example，turn off the TV and the computer and take some exercise every day.
Remember not to be too strict with yourself.Give yourself some free time to find the best way to control your weight.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）are more interested in losing weight.
A．Children
B．Young people
C．Old people
（2）The right ways of losing weight are.
A．diet and exercise
B．eating hamburgers and eating French fries
C．eating junk food and exercise
（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word"control"is.
A．操縱者
B．管理權(quán)
C．控制
（4）Dongdong is a fat boy，he needs to.
A．eat out often
B．eat junk food
C．turn off the TV and exercise
（5）The best title of the passage is.
A．Eating Out
B．How to Control Weight
C．Your Lifestyle組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．We sell delicious pizza all over the world.We now need a kitchen assistant for our new shop in Shanghai.He or she should have an interest in making pizza.More importantly，he or she should have working experience in a restaurant.
He or she will have chances to learn making pizza in Italy.Our Shanghai shop will open next week.If you want to join us，please get in touch with Mr.Buratti right away.The telephone number is 010-89828882.
根據(jù)所提供的信息，選擇正確答案。
（1）This passage maybe comes from.
A．cctv news
B．a(chǎn) story book
C．a(chǎn)n ad on the wall
（2）The new pizza shop in Shanghai will open.
A．next week
B．in two weeks
C．two weeks later
（3）If you want to work in the new shop，you should have an interest in.
A．eating pizza
B．making pizza
C．cooking food
（4）The meaning of the underlined word " assistant " in the passage is.
A．a(chǎn) kind of pizza
B．a(chǎn) manager in the shop
C．a(chǎn) worker in the kitchen.
（5）Li Jun wants to work in the shop，he can get in touch with Mr.Buratti by.
A．making a call
B．writing a letter
C．sending an e-mail組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5 -
6．Motor racing is a very exciting sport，but it is also very dangerous.Racing drivers go at 200 kilometers per hour and even faster.Sometimes the cars crash and the divers die.
This is Kirsten Kolby.When she was a little girl，she and her brother learned to drive go-karts，and she became good at it.At the age of twelve，she was the best young driver in her country.Now she drives racing cars.
Most racing drivers are men.Is this a problem for Kirsten？"Sometimes，"it is her answer."Some men don't like a woman driver in front of them.They get angry."
Is she afraid of crashing？"I had a bad crash two years ago.The car rolled over.I was under it and I couldn't get out.There was a fire，and I couldn't get out.A man rushed through the fire and pulled me out.He was a very brave man.After I came out of hospital，I tried to race again，but I was too afraid of fire.So I stopped racing and got a different job.But I wasn't happy.I really wanted to race again.I wanted it very much.So now I'm racing again.I'm still afraid，but I'm stronger than before.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。
（1）Is motor racing a safe sport？
（2）When did Kirsten become the best young driver？
（3）What happened to Kirsten two years ago？
（4）What did Kirsten do after she came out of hospital？
（5）What do you think of Kirsten？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
五、補全對話。（10分）根據(jù)下面的情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意義連貫、完整。
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18．（Mr.jye.ai Mrs.Yang come to the food festival.They are reading the menu.）
Waitress：（1）？
Mr.Yang：Sure.We'd like Beijing Roast Duck，corn salad and vegetable soup.
Waitress：（2）？
Mr.Yang：I'd like a bottle of Tsingtao beer.
Mrs.Yang：I think I'll have a cup of tea.
Waitress：（3）？
Mrs.Yang：Two bowls of rice.
Waitress：OK.Thanks for your order.
（Twenty minutes later）
Mrs.Yang：Mm，how delicious!The Beijing Roast Duck smells nice and tastes delicious.
（Forty-five minutes later）
Mr.Yang：（4）？
Waitress：Let me see.It's ￥60.5.
Mr.Yang：Here you are.
Waitress：Here's your change.（5）!組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
六、書面表達。（10分）
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19．飲食對我們的健康非常重要，請以"Healthy Eating"為題，寫一篇詞數(shù)在80個左右的短文，談談如何保持健康的飲食習慣。
組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5