2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市鐵一中學(xué)等三校高二（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分語法知識(shí)與運(yùn)用：選擇最佳答案。
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1．______took a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.（ ?。?/h2>
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2．The purpose of new technology is to make life easier，but______it more difficult.（ ?。?/h2>
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3．He seems______a cold.（ ?。?/h2>
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4．She said that______leave a message on that desk.（ ）
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5．The expert said that from the position of its dead body，the bear appeared______.（ ?。?/h2>
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6．Your hard work is______in the future.（ ?。?/h2>
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7．______is as important as to play well.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．It/ was announced that a charge for plastic bags______next year.（ ?。?/h2>
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9．The researchers estimated that the glacier______in size since last year.（ ?。?/h2>
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10．Whether they will help us remains______.（ ?。?/h2>
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第二部分閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
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11．UC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer CampsUC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and activities for the youth on summer camps 2023.Here are four best summer camps.
Windsurfing Camp
This camp is designed to teach students the basics of windsurfing，including balance and self-rescues.Through a combination of classroom instruction，demonstration and water time，campers are able to master the basics of the sport.A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged.Campers must be ages 10-17 to register.All campers must be able to swim and weigh 100 pounds or more to safely use public windsurfing equipment.
Price： ﹩330.Those who have participated before can receive 10% off.
Sailing Camp
Campers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experience level on the beautiful San Francisco Bay!2023 brings exciting updates to the camp and helps sailors master new skills.Previous sailing experience is required.Campers must be ages 12-18 to register.All campers must have basic swimming skills.
Price： ﹩255.
Skateboarding Camp
In this camp，skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance，riding switches，and dropping-in.Skaters will be assessed on the first day of the session and the lessons will be adapted to their ability.All participants are educated in skateboard safety.Campers must be ages 8-16 to register.Participants must bring their own skateboard，helmet （頭盔） and knee&elbow pads （護(hù)具）.
Price： ﹩300. ﹩240 per person for group registration.
Rock Climbing Camp
Learn climbing skills，knot （結(jié)） -tying，top-rope climbing and equipment care.Sites include Strawberry Canyon，Remillard，Indian Rock and Cragmont Parks.Campers must be ages 9-15 to register.All campers can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites.
Price： ﹩275.
（1）What is a must for the participants of Windsurfing Camp？
A．First aid knowledge.
B．Appropriate weight.
C．Previous learning experience.
D．Personal protective equipment.
（2）What is special about Skateboarding Camp？
A．It is intended for primary pupils.
B．It'll issue certificates of excellence.
C．It bases its lessons on campers' levels.
D．It gives a 10% discount for group registration.
（3）Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers？
A．Windsurfing Camp.
B．Sailing Camp.
C．Skateboarding Camp.
D．Rock Climbing Camp.組卷：11引用：10難度：0.3 -
12．By my mid-20s，I'd finished my master in psychology，and I was working in Dublin as a health researcher.It was mostly data and statistics work staring at a screen.I was earning more than most of my friends，living the city life，going out at weekends.I had a good pension（養(yǎng)老金） and annual leave but it caused a lot of anxiety and worry.I was really unhappy.
I wanted to get back to feeling passionate about something so I started thinking about the things I used to love.As a child，I'd always been involved in the outdoors，and I used to love hiking but all that had stopped after secondary school.I decided to volunteer with a local youth group and within a month，I'd gone camping with them.I absolutely loved it. It was like switching on a light bulb.This was what I'd been missing.
I started taking courses in mountain skills and wilderness first aid，and by August I was working my usual job in the week，and I was a climbing club leader at weekends.I loved connecting with nature，connecting with other people.
Through all this，I learnt about the whole field of nature-based therapies（療法）.It was the perfect fit to combine my psychology background with my passion for the outdoors.I began taking courses in wild therapy，forest bathing and ecopsychology.I left my government job and in July 20201 launched my business Nature Therapy Ireland，which is booming now.
I'd thought I'd always live in a city，but I moved to Tipperary last year to live at the foot of a mountain surrounded by nature.If I'm feeling stressed，I can step outside in my bare foot and stand on the grass to ground myself.In Dublin，the front door felt like a barrier—I had to have my keys，my phone，and my jacket before I could even go out and find a green space.My life now is leading nature connection hikes and forest bathing walks.My salary has halved for the moment but I've adjusted.I've never looked back.
（1）What did the writer think of her job in Dublin？
A．Stressful.
B．Valueless.
C．Insecure.
D．Demanding.
（2）What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2？
A．She enjoyed her voluntary work.
B．She realized what she really loved.
C．Retelling the past made her happy.
D．A bright future was in store for her.
（3）What drove the writer to launch her business Nature Therapy Ireland？
A．Her adventurous experience
B．Her leadership and background.
C．Her connection with other people.
D．Her major and passion for nature.
（4）Why did the writer compare her life in Dublin with that in Tipperary？
A．To highlight how boring city life was.
B．To call on people to get back to nature.
C．To show her satisfaction with her change.
D．To indicate how successful her business was.組卷：14引用：5難度：0.3
第二節(jié)：完成句子：根據(jù)中文或上下文意思，用選擇性必修三Unit 1-Unit 3單詞表中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞，補(bǔ)全句子。若該題所有空全寫對(duì)，得1.5分；若寫錯(cuò)其中一個(gè)單詞，該小題得0分。
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37．分子生物學(xué)家已經(jīng)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中看到了所有這些過程，特別是復(fù)制基因的適應(yīng)。
Molecular biologists have seen all of these processes at work in the laboratory，the adaptation of duplicated genes.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
第五部分讀后續(xù)寫 （共1小題，滿分25分）
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38．My husband and I enjoy seeing life through the eyes of our children.It's amazing to watch as they discover their world.
While we were outdoors last summer enjoying the sunshine，our oldest daughter，Kaytlin，called me to the doorway.Beneath the steps was a baby red squirrel.
We watched it from a distance，not wanting to disturb it or scare off its mother.But after a long wait-and looking all around our house for signs of a nest or a mother-we realized the tiny squirrel was lost.
Shaking terribly，he was weak，thin，and hungry.We tried to find an expert to help，but the Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website showed that there were no wildlife experts in our area.After some quick research，we concluded that the best way to give the squirrel a fighting chance was to care for him ourselves.So a trip to the local store for milk and supplies was in order.
More research taught us how much to feed him，how to estimate his age，how and when to wean（斷奶）him，and that we should let him go as soon as he could survive on his own.
Our daughters and I took turns in feeding"Squirt."Kaytlin took on the most responsibility.She taught him to eat from a bottle，and she woke in the night for his feeds.
To our relief，Squirt soon became healthy and strong.Within a few weeks he became more active.
He would chatter（吱吱叫）for his next meal，playfully go around the girls，and lie down on them for sleep.It wasn't long before he was weaned onto solid food and reintroduced to the wild.
His first few visits to the great outdoors were funny.Just like a child，he would play in the grass some and then run back to Kaytlin for safety.Soon she had him climbing trees and finding nest material.
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
One day in the trees，Squirt met up with a family of gray squirrels.______
One night，Squirt didn't come back to our house and it rained hard.______組卷：33引用：14難度：0.5