2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省黔南州平塘四中八年級（下）第一次質(zhì)檢英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空（共兩節(jié)，16小題；每小題6分，共16分）
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1．A.fairness
B.folding
C.mess
D.waste
E.to develop
F.stress
G.joy
In our life，there are many chores we can do，such as taking out the rubbish， （1）clothes and sweeping the floor.By doing chores，we can understand the meaning of independence and （2）.We can also learn to take care of ourselves.But many students hate doing them.They think it's a（3）of time.Anyway，they have much homework to do.
I have a neighbor，Jimmy.He depends on his parents all the time.Once，while his parents were on business，there was a terrible（4）in his life.He could neither wash nor cook.He borrowed many things from me.I lent them to him，but he never returned tjye.aim.He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywjye.aire.He cut his fingers many times.I did my best to provide help，but he still threw a helpless look at me.Under much（5），he fell ill.
Luckily，since then，he has known the importance of jye.aidependence.In order to be independent，he is learning（6）himself.I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．Each nation （國家） has many good people who help to take care（1）
others.For example，some high school and college students in the USA often（2）many hours as volunteers in hospitals，orphanages（孤兒院） or（3）for the aged.They read books to the people in these places，or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their（4）.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization（組織）（5）Big Brothers.College students and other（6）take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and（7）them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts（手藝）.Most of these clubs take a lot of high school and college students as（8）because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the（9）people in the world are those who help to bring happiness.（10）others brings them much pleasure.（1） A．with B．of C．a(chǎn)bout （2） A．spend B．pay C．waste （3） A．caring B．fighting C．talking （4） A．a(chǎn)dvice B．problems C．reasons （5） A．call B．called C．calling （6） A．men B．women C．ladies （7） A．help B．a(chǎn)sk C．invite （8） A．parents B．volunteers C．teachers （9） A．kindest B．happiest C．prettiest （10） A．Help B．Helps C．Helping 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4
三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，17小題；每小題8分，共34分）閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
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3．
（1）Which is NOT a sign of a cold？You wake up and don't feel well.You have a headache and don't want to get out of bed.And you can't breathe out of your nose.What' s wrong？You may have a cold! Signs（跡象） of a Cold
●low fever
●sore throat
●coughing
●runny nose and watery eyes
●feeling cold，tired and not hungry
●hard to breathe because of your stuffy（不通的） nose
●Hot drinks make you cough less，and your sore throat will feel better，so have some chicken soup.
●A steamy shower（蒸氣淋?。?helps your nose feel better.
●Have a good rest.Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.
●If you' re stressed，you will feel worse when you have a cold.So try to relax and use the time to read，listen to music or watch a movie.
A．Having a sore throat.
B．Having a low fever.
C．Always feeling hungry.
（2）When your nose is stuffy，.
A．you can sleep well
B．you'll have a high fever
C．it's difficult for you to breathe
（3）Your sore throat may get better if you.
A．have some hot soup
B．have a steamy shower
C．exercise more
（4）The last part is mainly about.
A．what the signs of a cold are
B．why young children catch a cold easily
C．what we can do to feel better if we have a cold組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3 -
4．"Please help me find the Rh A B negative blood（熊貓血） for my father!"Miss Huang from，Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21，2021.Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital.He needed an immediate operation（手術(shù)），or he could lose his life.However，there was no Rh AB negative blood for him.The doctors had to put off the operation.
"An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger.We need such blood for his operation!"Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups.He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one.Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen's call at nine o'clock at night.He went to the center and donated（捐） 400 ml of blood at once.Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone.As soon as he finished working，he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well.Xu Huijun donated 200 ml.Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.
By July 22，the five volunteers donated 1，600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations.The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.
Just three percent of people o1 n（擁有） Rh AB negative blood.Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002.They give their blood regularly（定期地） and have helped people in trouble for years.
（1）The underlined word"immediate"means""in Chinese.
A．重要的
B．綜合的
C．緊急的
（2）From the passage，we know Mr.Huang' s blood wasn't.
A．common
B．cheap
C．clear
（3）was working when Shen Jian called him.
A．Yu Zhou
B．Wang Bing
C．Xu Huijun
（4）What can be the best title for the passage？
A．Save an old man at night
B．Thanks to five blood donation volunteers
C．Look for Rh AB negative blood組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4 -
5．Students all around the world think it great to have some money in their pockets.But how much do they get？
American Kids and Pocket Money
In the US，a little pre-school（學(xué)齡前的） kid may get a dollar or two，but older children get more.A lot of American parents give pocket money to their children，but their children have to do chores.
Most American children think making pocket money will help them to understand money better.An American boy Jacob said，"I get ＄ 40 every month.I put half of them in the bank and spend the remaining money on new things that I need."
British Kids and Pocket Money
In Britain，kids in primary school get 4 or 5 pounds each week.When they enter middle school，they get about 9 pounds.Also，British boys get a little more pocket money than girls.
Like kids in the US，British children do chores to get their pocket money.That's why British children know a lot about spending money.7% of them spend less than ￡1 each week，73% spend between ￡1 and ￡5 each week，and 20% spend over ￡5 each week.Most of them spend money on sweets，crisps（薯片） and chocolate.
（1）Jacob putsin the bank every month.
A．10 dollars
B．20 dollars
C．40 dollars
（2）In Britain，most kids spendevery week.
A．less than ￡1
B．between ￡1 and ￡5
C．between ￡5 and ￡10
（3）What do most kids in Britain spend their pocket money on？
A．Clothes.
B．Books.
C．Snacks.
（4）We know that most kids both in America and Britain.
A．do chores to get their pocket money
B．put all their pocket money in the bank
C．use up their pocket money ever month組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2 -
6．Many children don't like doing chores，because they think it is boring.（1）
In fact，doing chores is good for children.
First，doing chores can teach children certain skill. （2）Cleaning and cooking may seem boring，but knowing how to do them well will make life a lot easier.If children can successfully handle（處理） chores at home，they will handle life better，too.
（3）Some chores like sweeping the floor and cleaning the room can be regarded as（被認(rèn)為）a kind of physical exercise.Children should not study all the time.A happy life needs balance（平衡）.
Last but not least，everyone in the family will be happy by sharing chores.Nowadays it' s common for both parents to work.（4）If children can help their parents with some simple housework，their parents will be very happy.（5）
A.Children can learn classification（分類的） skills when they pick up their toys and put them.
B.And children can also find great pleasure in helping their parents.
C.Some children think that they just need to learn their subjects well and it isn't necessary for them to do chores.
D.When they get home，they are often tired.
E.Second，doing chores can help children keep healthy.
F.I think doing chores is necessary for the kids because they have more time than their parents.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
六、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）
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18．我產(chǎn)生出那么一種極強(qiáng)的滿足感來。
I get such afeeling of.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
八、書面表達(dá)
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19．良好的習(xí)慣讓人受益終身。如何培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣？請根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，以"How to develop a good habit"為題，寫一篇文章。
要求：
1.語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范，不少于80詞。
2.重點(diǎn)介紹養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，我們需要做好哪些。
3.標(biāo)題、首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
How to develop a good habit It's very important for us_________組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5