2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市亞迪學(xué)校九年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一.完形填空（10分）
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1．Delivery Hero Chinese delivery driver，Gao Zhixiao，was featured on the cover of Time magazine in March because of his remarkable sense of responsibility.Alongside five others，he was picked by the magazine as one of the heroes when the novel coronavirus（1）
.
Ever since the outbreak of COVID-19，many（2）shut down or switched to take-out-only services.Millions of people stayed home to（3）getting infected. "People choose to order food online（4）buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home，" Gao told Time.As a result，delivery orders（5），placing a huge burden（負(fù)擔(dān)） on delivery couriers（快遞員）.
Born into a（6）family in the Ningxia Autonomous Region（自治區(qū)），Gao started to make a living in Beijing at age 16.After the novel coronavirus broke out，Gao thought about stopping working，but then picked up orders because he thought customers might be（7）.
Due to the danger of person-to-person transmission（傳染），Gao must take a regular health test and（8）20 minutes disinfecting（消毒）his motorcycle and clothes each morning to prevent viruses from spreading during his route around Beijing.（9）delivering goods，Gao once warm-heartedly cooked for an elderly customer who was living alone at her home.
Ordinary people like Gao who have（10）the biggest contributions in the fight against COVID-19 deserve the praise.（1） A．outbreak B．broke?out C．broke?into D．ended?up （2） A．restaurants B．bookshops C．schools D．hospitals （3） A．escape B．a(chǎn)void C．wait D．keep （4） A．but B．or C．so D．for （5） A．decreased B．a(chǎn)dded C．reduced D．increased （6） A．poor B．warm C．rich D．wealthy （7） A．in?need B．a(chǎn)t?home C．in?danger D．in?calm （8） A．use B．cost C．take D．spend （9） A．During B．With C．Among D．Besides （10） A．got B．made C．received D．earned 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
二.閱讀理解（40分）
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2．How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park？Well that's what's happening in my community.There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course.Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.
First，a park is meant to be for the whole community.Not everyone likes golf，so not everyone will get to use the park.This isn't fair.A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.
Second，to make way for the golf course，lots of playground equipment will have to be moved or knocked down，which is a waste of time and money.It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment.The swings，for example，will probably end up as litter.
Third，what about giving young people something to do？Not all kids are crazy about golf.At the moment，the park has a skating place and a playground.These attract lots of kids from the communjye.aiy.It you turn the park into a golf course，these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise.It also means that they might be ou on the street causing trouble.Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park？
Finally，golf is expensive.Building a golf course and maintaining it cost a lot of money.Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course？What about those people who can't afford to join a golf course？That means the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.
Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea.I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.
（1）Some people want to change the park into.
A．a(chǎn) golf club
B．a(chǎn) golf course
C．a(chǎn) parking place
D．a(chǎn) skating place
（2）According to Paragraph4，having nowhere to go will make some children.
A．go to get some exercise
B．fall in love with golf
C．play videos games at home
D．go to the street and make friends
（3）What can we know from this passage？
A．Plenty of playground equipment will be broken down.
B．It will cost a lot of money if people want to build and maintain a golf course.
C．Turning the park into a golf course will make kids get some exercise instead of playing video games.
D．Old people in the community might be out on the street causing trouble if a park is turned into a golf course.
（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？（P=Paragraph）
（5）What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．To help carry out further plans.
B．To make the park more beautiful.
C．To encourage children to go skating.
D．To stop the golf course from being built.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．The UN Environment （環(huán)境） Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating （遷徙） animals.
Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones.Birds may fly from one part of the world to another，perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way.Whales （鯨） and turtles （海龜） travel through huge areas of ocean （海洋）.A report say's that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can lead to some problems. "Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years.But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years.And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough，" said the report writer Dr.Robert Hepworth.
Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures.Scientists have found that at higher temperatures，Turtles have far more female eggs than male ones.In parts of Malaysia，Turtles are only giving birth to female babies.And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer （癌癥） as the waters get warmer.
With birds，the main problem is the ham to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way.About one-fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes，including rising sea levels，land loss and more strong storms.
Some other animals are now in great danger.For example，the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows；The White-Nose Dolphin is out-competed （淘汰） by other kinds in warmer waters.
The report is not all bad news.Even with the temperature changing，protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return. "We need to start taking action all over the world. The clock is ticking.We should make full use of every minute." said Dr.Hepworth.And now some projects are already working!Whales are changing their feeding habits .finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat.
（1）Why does his rising temperature mean the end of some migrating animal？
A．They stop moving through several environments.
B．They can't suit the changes during their travelling.
C．Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough.
D．They keep flying from one part of the word to mother.
（2）What is the test of the warning according to the pose？
A．The North Atlantic Right whale may find new food.
B．Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm water.
C．1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits.
D．The White-Nosed Dolphin may have only female habits.
（3）What dos the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking." mean？
A．It takes time to achieve the project.
B．It may be too late to save the world.
C．It's time to solve the problems at once.
D．It's important to stop animals from returning.
（4）What's the main topic of the passage？
A．Ways to prevent world warming.
B．Steps to save the animals in danger.
C．Animals' competition（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）with other for food.
D．Effect （影響） of rising temperatures on migrating animals.
（5）Which part of a newspaper does this passage come from？
A．Popular Science.
B．Art Style.
C．Weather Report.
D．Teenage Problem.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.4 -
4．The Garbage（垃圾）Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973.Since then，the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.
To study the garbage，the students had to travel to landfills（填埋場(chǎng)），the places where cities bury their garbage.While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes.Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.
One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly.That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly.Even in cities where it rains a lot，the students found newspapers from 1948，40-year-old hot dogs，and vegetables from 1970.And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.
How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is：regular（普通的） garbage，dangerous materials，or recyclable materials，such as newspapers and glass bottles.Regular garbage goes to regular landfills.Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment.They shouldn't go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste.One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries.When batteries are buried directly in a landfill，they often break open.The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill.Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.
Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil.When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage，it pollutes the environment.
Our garbage problem is not new，but as the world's population continues to grow，it will become a bigger and bigger problem.
（1）The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in.
A．1973
B．1970
C．1948
D．1940
（2）To study the modern garbage，the students had to do many things except.
A．wearing special clothes
B．traveling to landfills
C．burying the garbage themselves
D．opening bags of garbage
（3）The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means.
A．crash into
B．deal with
C．worry about
D．put up
（4）From the article，we know old motor oil.
A．should go to regular landfills
B．isn't harmful garbage
C．mustn't be poured on the ground
D．never pollutes the environment
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes
B．Scientists thought about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.
C．The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.
D．Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.組卷：20引用：1難度：0.4
六、解答題（共5小題，滿分5分）
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12．他們嘲笑她是極討厭的，而且我很懊悔自己什么都沒(méi)說(shuō)。
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7
七、解答題（共1小題，滿分10分）
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13．青少年是祖國(guó)的未來(lái)．在創(chuàng)建全國(guó)文明城市的過(guò)程中，你市舉辦了" 美德少年"評(píng)選活動(dòng)．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以"Be a Virtue Teenager" 為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇倡議書，號(hào)召大家積極爭(zhēng)做"美德少年"．
要點(diǎn)：1．在學(xué)校：努力學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)；
2．在家里：經(jīng)常與家人交流，感恩父母，分擔(dān)家務(wù)，知錯(cuò)就改；
3．在社會(huì)：遵守規(guī)則，在公共場(chǎng)合不要大聲喧嘩，注意安全；
4．發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)．
要求：1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名或地名；
2．語(yǔ)言通順，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；
3．要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
4．詞數(shù)：80-100 （開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）．
Be a Virtue Teenager Teenagers are the future of our motherland，and also the symbol of our city．What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city？
__________________．組卷：75引用：5難度：0.6