外研版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 4 Friends forever》2021年單元測試卷（B卷）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
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1．When you choose a friend，you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you are down，they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend？I look for certain qualities of character，especially understanding，honesty and reliability （可靠）.
Above all else，I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead，he tries to learn from otjye.airs.He puts himself in the other person's place，and he tries to think of ways to be jye.ailpful.He is also a good listener.
At the same time，however，a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults（過錯） in otjye.airs.He notices their good pojye.aits.In short，good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.
Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time，I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favor，he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble，he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives，and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humor，too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable，honest，and understanding，I know I've found a friend!
（1）Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend？
A．honesty
B．understanding
C．reliability
D．a(chǎn) sense of humor
（2）If you have fair-weather friends，.
A．you will become rich
B．you can be sure that you get real friends
C．you will be refused when you get into trouble
D．they will give you all that they have when you need help
（3）Good friends need to.
A．understand each other's feelings
B．be helped with money
C．a(chǎn)lways point out each other's mistakes
D．have money or luck
（4）This passage mainly discusses.
A．the importance of having a friend
B．where to choose friends
C．how to get along with friends
D．the qualities of a friend組卷：55引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Too many people want others to be their friends，but they don't give friendship back.That is why some friendships don't last very long.To have a friend，you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous；be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you don't tell the truth，people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest you may lose your friend's trust.Good friends always expect one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow.You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Instead，you have to learn how to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you.By sharing them，you help your friends know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend for help can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are completely alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding.
（1）Some friendships don't last long because.
A．there are too many people who want to make friends
B．some people receive friendship but never give it back
C．they do not know that friendship is something serious
D．those who give others friendship also receive friendship
（2）According to the passage，honesty is.
A．something understanding
B．the base of friendship
C．a(chǎn) good way to solve problems
D．more important than money
（3）In the third paragraph，the underlined word "they" refers to.
A．generosity and friendship
B．generosity and sharing
C．your ideas and feelings
D．your money and clothes
（4）What can be a proper title for the text？
A．Honesty Is Most Valuable
B．A Friend In Need Is a Friend Indeed
C．How To Be a Good Friend
D．Three Important Points In Life組卷：16引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Some people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life.In our daily life，it is likely that you share some common interests with others-they may like the same sport，go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do.Since you often meet them，they become your acquaintances（相識的人）.Although some people develop many acquaintances，only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences between acquaintances and friends.
It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like，but still likes you anyway.A true friend shows loyalty（忠誠）from the very beginning of the relationship.A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return.A "friend" today may probably become a "true friend" tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances（條件）together with you-for example，when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out.However，some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help.At this time，you can experience what true friendship is.
In our life，some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends.They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality（性格）.For these people，wherever they go，people seem to like them and welcome their company.But when they go through challenging life experiences，some of their friends are not there to help them.Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep.
However，others seem to go through life with no friends at all.They like to be alone，to travel by themselves or to do their own things.It's a pity that few of these people find success in life because they have no friends.They lack the best gift in life-friendship.
（1）What can we learn about acquaintances from the passage？
A．You seldom meet them in your life.
B．Not all of them can become your friends.
C．They are sure to become your good friends.
D．They have all of the same interests as you do.
（2）You may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you.
A．get into trouble
B．see your friend often
C．go to the same school as your friend
D．enjoy the same kind of music as your friend
（3）According to the passage，we can know that.
A．it's easier to lose a friend than to get one
B．people without friends are always successful
C．it doesn't matter whether one has friends or not
D．people with bright personality are easy to have friends
（4）What does the underlined word "skin-deep" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Very deep.
B．Not deep at all.
C．As precious as skin.
D．Hidden under the skin.
（5）What is the author's attitude towards people without friends in their life？
A．Interested.
B．Angry.
C．Hopeful.
D．Regretful.組卷：16引用：2難度：0.5
六、書面表達（7分）
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9．假定你是李華，你與你班的交換生Mike在一年的同窗生活中建立了深厚的友誼，上個月他回國了。請你用英文給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：
1）表達你的想念；
2）回顧你們在一起的美好時光；
3）邀請他再來中國。
注意：
1）詞數(shù)80左右；
2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：31引用：3難度：0.5
（9分）
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10．Directions：Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point（s） of the passage in no more than 60 words.Use your own words as far as possible.
To Friend or Unfriend Social networking makes it very easy to have friends - lots and lots friends.Hundreds or millions of people have joined QQ，Wechat，and other sites so that they can communicate with friends online.However，the meaning of the word "friend" seems changed.In the past，a friend was someone you had a close personal relationship with.Now，anyone in the world can be your friend online!Some people have thousands of cyber friends，but what do you do if you don't want to have so many friends？
Easy!You can dump an unwanted friend with just one click of your mouse.jye.ai recent years，it has become so common to get rid of friends in this way that there is a new word to describe it - to "unfriend".The new Oxford American Dictionary named it word of the Year in 2009 and defined it like this："to remove someone as a 'friend' from social networking site".But why would you want to do such a thing as unfriending someone？
The most common reason for unfriending someone is to eliminate annoying people from your social life.For example，some friends post messages much too frequently，especially those messages found to be extremely boring.They endlessly post status updates which say something like "I'm cooking dinner" or "I'm doing homework".Another reason for unfriending someone is disagreement about world issues.A third reason is to get rid of people who write dirty things on social websites.
Although dumping friends is not just an Internet phenomenon，far more online friendships end suddenly than off-line ones.Even in this computer age，it remains true that many people prefer spending time together face-to face.After all，that's what friends are for!組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5