2019-2020學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市贛榆高級(jí)中學(xué)高三（下）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié) （共5 題，滿分5分）
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1．What is the man？
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.A film director.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What does the man think of his father？
A.Knowledgeable.
B.Bad-tempered.
C.Humorous.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What did Jane do this year？
A.She went camping.
B.She went swimming.
C.She went horse riding.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Where are the speakers？
A.In a bank.
B.In a hotel.
C.In the street.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Nancy's health.
B.An exchange program.
C.The man's trip to Europe.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共15題，滿分15分）
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6．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Father and daughter.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Guide and tourist.
（2）What does Judy particularly like to do？
A.Learn how to fish.
B.Relax on the beach.
C.Do some shopping.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What does the girl want to do？
A.Make dinner.
B.Play outside.
C.Do her homework.
（2）What is the most important benefit of cooking according to the man？
A.It brings people much fun.
B.It makes people organized.
C.It helps people make friends.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What was wrong with Joe's mobile phone？
A.He got it wet in the rain.
B.He lost it at the festival.
C.He dropped it into water.
（2）What is Joe going to do？
A.Buy a new phone.
B.Use Toby's phone.
C.Have his phone fixed.
（3）Why does Joe call Emma？
A.To tell her his temporary number.
B.To complain about his broken phone.
C.To ask her about Toby's phone number組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Which room do the speakers first see？
A.The bathroom.
B.The living room.
C.The dining room.
（2）What will the woman's husband like best about the kitchen？
A.The big table.
B.The dishwasher.
C.The microwave.
（3）What will be put in the second bedroom？
A.A new carpet.
B.Office supplies.
C.Musical equipment.
（4）How does the woman like the apartment？
A.Small.
B.Excellent.
C.Poorly-equipped.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）When is the second flight leaving for Rome on weekday？
A.At 8：45 pm.
B.At 5：00 pm.
C.At 2：30 pm.
（2）How can travelers get the discount on return tickets？
A.By ordering tickets online.
B.By traveling with their children.
C.By booking tickets 14 days ahead of time.
（3）What is the price of a return ticket booked one week in advance？
A. ﹩200.
B. ﹩180.
C. ﹩160.
（4）What do travelers need to do to get more information？
A.Visit the official website.
B.Go to the Italy's Flight Information Desk.
C.Provide their personal contact information.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞，共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）
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31．Pleasure and EnjoymentWhen considering the kind of experience that makes life better，most people first think that happiness consists in experiencing pleasure：good food，all the comforts that money can buy．We imagine the satisfaction of traveling to exciting places or being surrounded by expensive devices．If we cannot afford those goals，then we are happy to settle for a quiet evening in front of the television set with a drink close by．
Pleasure is a feeling of contentment that one achieves whenever expectations set by biological programs or by social conditioning have been met．The taste of food when we are hungry is pleasant because it reduces a physiological （生理的） imbalance．Resting in the evening while passively absorbing information from TV，with alcohol or drugs to dull the mind overexcited by the demands of work，is pleasantly relaxing．Traveling to Acapulco is pleasant because the exciting novelty （新奇） restores our sensations （感覺） exhausted by the repetitive routines of everyday life．
When people think further about what makes their lives rewarding，they tend to move beyond pleasant memories and begin to remember other events，other experiences that overlap（重疊） with pleasurable ones but fall into a category that deserves a separate name：enjoyment．Enjoyable events occur when a person has not only met some expectation or satisfied a need or a desire but also gone beyond what he or she has been programmed to do and achieved something unexpected，perhaps something even unimagined before．
Enjoyment is characterized by this forward movement：by a sense of novelty，of accomplishment．Playing a close game of tennis that stretches one's ability is enjoyable，as is reading a book that reveals things in a new light，as is having a conversation that leads us to express ideas we didn't know we had．Closing a contested business deal，or any piece of work well done，is enjoyable．None of these experiences may be particularly pleasurable at the time they are taking place，but afterward we think back on them and say， "That really was fun" and wish they would happen again．After an enjoyable event we know that we have changed，that our self has grown：in some respect，we have become more complex as a result of it．
Experiences that give pleasure can also give enjoyment，but the two sensations are quite different．For instance，everybody takes pleasure in eating．To enjoy food，however，is more difficult．A gourmet （美食家） enjoys eating，as does anyone who pays enough attention to a meal so as to discriminate the various sensations provided by it．As this example suggests，we can experience pleasure without any investment of psychic energy，whereas enjoyment happens only as a result of unusual investments of attention．A person can feel pleasure without any effort，but it is impossible to enjoy a tennis game，a book，or a conversation unless attention is fully concentrated on the activity．
Pleasure and EnjoymentMain contents Detailed information Pleasure ? Pleasure is a feeling that one achieves what one has（71） on a biological or social level．
? Things like good food，exciting travelling and a quiet rest can ring one pleasure because they can help restore one's physiological balance，reduce one's heavy （72）pressure and save one from boredom．Enjoyment ? Enjoyment （73） from the achievement of something unexpected or even unimagined before．
? Enjoyment （74）a sense of novelty and accomplishment such as a close tennis game，a valuable book and a conversation productive of ideas．（75） ? Pleasure is often related to the comforts that money can buy，while enjoyment，more linked to one's inner world，makes one feel rewarded and changed for the （76） ．
? While some experiences give both pleasure and enjoyment，some enjoyable ones are not pleasurable when taking place but bring wonderful feelings （77）．
? Pleasure requires no （78）while enjoyment can never be achieve without the investment of the full（79）of attention．Conclusion ? Enjoyment is a（80） level of pleasure and the two differ from each other in several aspects．組卷：21引用：2難度：0.3
第五部分 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）閱讀下面的材料，按要求寫150個(gè)詞左右的短文。
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32．As the economy develops，people tend to pursue high quality living conditions.Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances，but they seldom have time to stay with their children.In my opinion，however busy they are，they should spare some of their time to stay with their children.
Every time when parents take them to the amusement park，help them to prepare their birthday parties，applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting，the time they spend with children will become treasure in their memories.
Children need the direction from their parents.There is some wrong behavior in our society，such as dishonesty，violence and so on.Children have weak resistance in defending this negative jye.aifluence.In this case，parents' instructions seem to be very important to children's growth.Parents should sit down and talk with them about what they should do and should not do.
I do not deny that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time with children.Some parents restrict their children，and give them little freedom to develop their interests.Therefore，I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy work.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
你將參加一場(chǎng)主題辯論會(huì)，主題為"父母該為孩子的行為習(xí)慣負(fù)責(zé)嗎？"參賽前，你要查閱相關(guān)資料，并準(zhǔn)備你的主題發(fā)言，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下文，然后完成以下的任務(wù)：
1、以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；
2、然后以約120個(gè)詞就"父母該為孩子的行為負(fù)責(zé)嗎？"這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：
（1）你認(rèn)為父母是否該對(duì)此負(fù)責(zé)，并闡明你的理由；
（2）你對(duì)父母們的建議。
【寫作要求】
你可使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不能抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5