2022年湖南省普通高中學業(yè)水平英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分36分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共3小題：每小題12分，滿分36分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
-
1．BBC：Top 4 Wonderful English Novels Great Expectations
By Charles Dickens，1861
Great Expectations might be the purest British novel.To re-read
Dickens's classic as an adult is to discover its wit and brio（生動），its influence and its truth.Its plot is wonderful.It is a work about love.
Mrs Dalloway
By Virginia Woolf，1925
This is a novel with a long stream of consciousness（意識流）.Its plot is simple.It describes the hero's events in one day，from buying flowers in the morning and preparing for the party to the end of it.
Middlemark
By George Eliot，1874
Middle march，a novel of great characters，is an even greater novel of ideas and ideals.It is the greatest social and psychological（心理的）novel ever written in English.
Withering Heights
By Emily Bronte，1847
Wuthering fleights is powered by more psychological energy than any other book ever written.Readers love it not only because of its layered narrative structure（敘述結構），but also its incredible（驚人的） imagination.
（1）Which of the following might be the purst British novel？
A．Great Expectations.
B．Mrs Dalloway.
C．Withering Heights.
D．Middle march.
（2）When was the novel of Mrs Dollowly published？
A．In 1847.
B．In 1861.
C．In 1874.
D．In 1925.
（3）What can we learn about Middlemark？
A．Its plot is very simple.
B．It describes the hero's events in one day.
C．It is powered by more psychological energy than any other book.
D．It is the greatest social and psychological novel written in English.
（4）Who wrote the novel of Withering Heights？
A．George Eliot.
B．Virginia Woolf.
C．Emily Bronte.
D．Charles Dickens.組卷：7引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．Popcom Park Zoo is not like most zaos.It is a very special place.
This unusual place was not originally a zoo.At first it was called the Forked River Animal Care Center.The workers there looked after lost or unwanted cats and dogs.Today the center is part of the zoo，but now many other kinds of animals are helped there，too.
The changes to the center began in 1977 when a raccoon（浣熊） needed help.One of its front paws（爪子） had been badly hurt.The workers cared for the animal.Finally it was better，but it could not care for itself.The raccoon was allowed to live there.Then a hurt deer was brought there for help.It，too，stayed there after it got well.
Once people heard about the wonderful work being done at the center，they began taking all kinds of hurt or homeless animals there.Soon it was no longer just a home for cats and dogs.So many animals were living there that it became more like a zoo.
Popcom Park Zoo got its funny name because many of the animals there like to eat popcorn made without oil or salt.The popcorn is sold there to help make money to care for the animals.People buy the popcorn to feed the animals as a treat.
Popcom Park Zoo now looks after more than 200 kinds of animals.Many of them live freely there.Some of the gentler ones，such as goats，sheep，goose，and deer，walk among the visitors who come to see them.Others are kept in large closed-in areas almost like their natural homes.All the animals there get care and love.
（1）Before 1977，the center was a home for.
A．lost or unwanted cats and dogs
B．hurt or homeless raccoons and goats
C．lost or unwanted deer and sheep
D．hurt or homeless raccoons and geese
（2）How did the workers in the center help the raccoon？
A．They changed its front paws.
B．They cured it and let it live there.
C．They sent it back to its home.
D．They built another home just for it.
（3）The popcorn is sold in Popcom Park Zoo to
A．treat the visitors
B．reward the workers
C．trick the animals
D．raise money
（4）What can we learn about animals in the zoo from the last paragraph？
A．They all live in closed-in areas.
B．Some of them can walk out of the zoo freely.
C．All of them are taken good care of.
D．Some of them have already returned to nature.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.6
第三部分 寫作技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。
-
7．Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain.They are also curious about whether men and women have the same senses.Now，the study has proved that pleasant smells reduce pain for women.（1）For men，there is almost no change.
Dr.Finkelstein is a famous scientist in this field.（2）自從1999年以來，他一直在研究氣味。He says that scientists have already collected data from 40 volunteers.（3）This year scientists will give another 60 volunteers tests and will be in a better position to explain the results.
One explanation is that （4）women's sense of smell is generally better than that of men and is linked to recognizing the small of babies.Scientists used to believe that mothers recognize their children by sight only.Now，they have become convinced that （5）嗅覺也有幫助。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
第二節(jié) 情景作文（共1小題，滿分20分）
-
8．假定你是李華，你的新西蘭朋友Mike對你去年參加的夏令營感興趣。請根據(jù)下面的信息，寫封郵件，向他介紹有關情況。
Time：.July 16'-July 21"
Place：Red Star Summer Campsite
Members：5 teachers and 30 students
Activities：Day 1：A learned the rules of camp
▲learned to make a camp fire by rubbing two wooden sticks together
Day 2：▲had a boat race and a picnic
A learned to figure out the directions by observing the stars
Days 3-5：had a3-day hike in the woods for the rest of the camp
Feelings：The experience was enjoyable and unforgettable.
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mike，
I'm delighted to share with you something about the summer camp I took part in last July._______________________
Best regards.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5