2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省佛山二中高一（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分12分）第一節(jié) 聽力理解（共3小題，每小題4分，滿分12分）材料及問題播放兩遍。每段后有兩個小題，各段播放前有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)題的問題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
-
1．聽第一段材料，回答問題。
（1）A.It is rainy.
B.It is sunny.
C.It is windy.
（2）A.From the radio.
B.From the Internet.
C.Three times a week.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．聽第二段材料，回答問題。
（1）A.The red one.
B.The white one.
C.The brown one.
（2）A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．聽第三段材料，回答問題。
（1）A.She was looking after the kids.
B.She was working in the office.
C.She was doing some cleaning.
（2）A.To see a friend.
B.To take a holiday.
C.To deal with work.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié) 回答問題（共3小題，每小題2分，滿分6分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題，材料和問題讀兩遍。
-
4．聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題，材料和問題讀兩遍。
.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題，材料和問題讀兩遍。
.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
6．聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題，材料和問題讀兩遍。They believed red wolves were
.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共3小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
-
7．Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone，not in features but in footsteps.As he grows you also age，and your ambitions become more unachievable.You begin to realize that your boy，in your footsteps，could probably accomplish what you hoped for.But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.
My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten.Science projects waited until the last moment.Book reports weren't written until the final threat.
I've been a newspaperman all my adult life.My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in English.But Jody？When he entered the tenth grade he became a "vo-tech" student（技校學(xué)生）.They're called "motorheads" by the rest of the student body.
When a secretary in my office first called him "motorhead"，I was shocked. "Hey，he's a good kid，" I wanted to say. "And smart，really."
I learned later that motorheads are，indeed，different.They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes.And they don't often make school honor rolls（光榮榜）.
But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.We who labor in clean shirts in offices don't have the abilities that motorheads have.I began to learn this when I had my car crashed.The cost to repair it was estimated at ﹩800. "Hey，I can fix it，" said Jody.I doubted it ，but let him go ahead，for I had nothing to lose.
My son ，with other motorheads，fixed the car.They got parts（零件）from ajunkyard，and ability from vo-tech classes.The lost was ﹩25 instead of ﹩80.
Since that first repair job，a broken air-conditioner，a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed.Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.
These kids are happiest when doing repairs.They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world.And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead：publishers need printers，engineers need mechanics，and architects need builders.Most important，I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.
My son may never make the school honor roll.But he made mine.
（1）What used to be the author's hope for his son？
A．To avoid becoming his clone.
B．To resemble him in appearance.
C．To develop in a different direction.
D．To reach the author's unachieved goals.
（2）What can we learn about the author's children？
A．His daughter does better in school.
B．His daughter has got a master's degree.
C．His son tried hard to finish homework.
D．His son couldn't write his book reports.
（3）The author let his son repair the car because he believed that.
A．His son had the ability to fix it
B．it would save him much time
C．it wouldn't cause him any more loss
D．other motorheads would come to help
（4）In the author's eyes，motorheads are.
A．tidy and hardworking
B．cheerful and smart
C．lazy but bright
D．relaxed but rude
（5）What did the author realize in the end？
A．It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.
B．It is important for one to make the honor roll.
C．Architects play a more important role than builders.
D．Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．Five years ago，David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. "I was a clothes addict（有癮的人），" he jokes. "I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me，so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled（有褶皺的）." Today David wears casual clothes （便裝） to the office.He hardly ever wears a necktie. "I am working harder than ever." David says， "and I need to feel comfortable."
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work.In the United States，the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual.In the early 1990s，many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday.This became known as "casual Friday". "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing." said business consultant Maisly Jones.
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes？ "One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code." "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work，" says Owen Black，the owner of a software company， "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative （保守的） dress code." Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes.In a study conducted by Levi Company，85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale （心境，士氣）.Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity.Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. "Suits are expensive，if you have to wear one every day，" one person said. "For the same amount of money，you can buy a lot more casual clothes."
（1）David thinks he was "a clothes addict" because.
A．he disliked cheap clothes
B．he always kept his suit neat
C．he often cleaned his office
D．he spent a little on clothes
（2）Why does David Smith wear casual clothes now？
A．He feels at ease.
B．He looks handsome.
C．He went to a new company.
D．He can't afford expensive suits.
（3）What can we learn from the text？
A．Casual clothes can impress others.
B．People fought for "Casual Friday".
C． "Casual Friday" used to be popular.
D． "Casual Friday" was given as a prize.
（4）What is the advantage of casual office wear？
A．Making workers more easygoing.
B．Making workers more attractive.
C．Improving workers' ability.
D．Saving workers' money.
（5）Which does Owen Black probably agree to？
A．Comfortable clothes are cheap.
B．Nobody like conservative clothes.
C．Young people like casual clothes.
D．U.S.employers like casual office wear.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
9．Songs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too，US researchers reported on Tuesday.
They found that when people listened to their favorite music，their blood vessels （血管） dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing，or taking blood medications.
"We have a pretty impressive effect，" said Dr Michael Miller，director of preventive cardiology （心臟病學(xué)） at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore.
"Blood vessel diameter improved，" he said. "The vessel opened up pretty significantly.You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise." A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins.
When blood vessels open up more，blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots （凝塊） that cause heart attacks and strokes. "We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall program of heart health，" said Miller，who presented his findings to a meeting of the American Heart Association in New Orleans.
Miller's team tested 10 healthy，non-smoking men and women，who were told to bring their favorite music.They spent half an hour listening to the recordings and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound tests designed to show blood vessel function.
Compared to their normal baseline measurements，blood vessel diameter increased 26 percent on average when the volunteers heard their joyful music.Listening to music they disliked — in most cases in this group heavy metal — blood vessels narrowed by six percent，Miller said.
Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to literally flow more smoothly. "I asked myself what other things make us feel really good，besides calories from dark chocolate of course.Music came to mind. ...It makes me feel really good，" he said.
Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important rather than what pleases each individual.
（1）The underlined word dilate （in paragraph 2）is closest in meaning to "".
A．widen
B．move
C．change
D．increase
（2）According to the passage，which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up？
A．Taking exercise.
B．Listening to unpleasant music.
C．Bursting into laughter.
D．Taking drugs like statins.
（3）It can be inferred from the passage that.
A．blood clots are caused by heart attacks and strokes
B．music is better than chocolate for your health
C．the style of music has different effects on different people
D．a(chǎn) person's overall health is more influenced by how much exercise he gets
（4）What is the passage possibly taken out from？
A．A scientific journal.
B．A school textbook.
C．A medical brochure.
D．A local newspaper.
（5）What'the best title of the passage？
A．Pleasant Music Cures.
B．Research into Blood Vessel.
C．Music and Heart Attack.
D．Music and Happiness.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié)句型結(jié)構(gòu)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，完成句子。
-
27．If anything goes wrong，I'll
（負(fù)責(zé)） it. （根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子）組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第三節(jié)寫作（滿分35分）
-
28．為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長，某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開辟了"HEART-TO-HEART"專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie，收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾：近日容易發(fā)脾氣，正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1.表示理解并給予安慰；
2.提出建議并說明理由。
注意：詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯：脾氣，情緒temper
Hi Worried，
I' m sorry to know that you' re having such a had time at the moment.
___________________
Yours，
Jamie組卷：1引用：4難度：0.7