2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省天水市麥積區(qū)高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/8/27 4:0:8
第一節(jié)（共5小題； 每小題1分，滿分5分）
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1． What does the woman want to do？
A.Walk indoors.
B.Go fishing.
C.Walk by the water.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2． Where is the man going？
A.City Hall.
B.The train station.
C.The Children's Museum.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3． What did the woman learn？
A.She worked badly.
B.She shouldn't lie to her parents.
C.Lying doesn't usually work.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4． How does the woman feel about the man and his cat？
A.A little unhappy.
B.Extremely angry.
C.Understanding.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5． Why did the man invite the woman？
A.She loves to eat meat.
B.She loves to try new things.
C.The restaurant has great vegetarian food.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
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6．（1）According to the man，how often should shoes be replaced？
A.Every 200 miles.
B.Every 300 miles.
C.Every 500 miles.
（2）What is the woman most concerned about？
A.Saving money.
B.Protecting her feet.
C.Buying fashionable shoes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）How does the woman feel about the news？
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Worried.
（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Mother and son.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Brother and sister.
（3）What does the woman ask the man to do？
A.Defend her more.
B.Criticize（批評(píng)） her less.
C.Take her more seriously.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）What do we know about the man？
A.He was too tired.
B.He thought he was at the top.
C.He drank all the water.
（2）What was the weather like this morning in the.jye.ai？
A.It rained.
B.The air quality was bad.
C.It was a beautiful day.
（3）Why does the woman say the old couple was lucky？
A.The wall is closed in winter.
B.They didn't injure themselves.
C.It isn't very cold on the wall in summer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）How did the woman learn about the job？
A.From a sign in the window.
B.From a website.
C.From a newspaper ad.
（2）Why does the woman want the job？
A.She likes to shop for herself.
B.She can help people shop.
C.She wants a challenge.
（3）How does the woman feel about the job？
A.Confident
B.Nervous
C.Disappointed
（4）When will the interview start？
A.Next Wednesday.
B.Next Thursday.
C.This Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Why is Mr.Fidick upset？
A.His son is very sick.
B.Thieves are targeting children.
C.The hospital is too expensive.
（2）Where did the toys originally come from？
A.The hospital.
B.The children's parents.
C.The city of Glasgow.
（3）What did the hospital spokesman advise parents to do？
A.Be careful.
B.Limit visitors.
C.Add extra security.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀理解
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11．Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything.And mobile apps have been a part of our life.The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
（1）Ctrip is a useful app for
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets.You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime. 
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.It has more than 1 million valuable resources. 
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak，understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. 
World Hero may help learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English，use it! .
A．playing games
B．learning English
C．booking tickets
D．drawing pictures
（2）You can NOT know aboutfrom Ximalaya Reading.
A．poems
B．novels
C．news
D．fairy tales
（3）To remember words in a fun way，is a good choice.
A．Ctrip
B．World Hero
C．Baby Bus
D．World of Tanks Blitz組卷：15引用：4難度：0.5 -
12．When I worked in a large city，passing by someone who was homeless wasn't an uncommon sight.The difficult situation of those I saw touched me deeply.
I felt I must do something，and，as a single mother，I decided to come up with a plan that fitted my limited budget.I began by setting aside five to ten dollars and passing them out to those I met on the street each week.
Though a dollar felt like a small amount，I realized how powerful it was.For me，I recognized that those I passed by were people just like me.Sometimes we would joke a bit and smile together.On some occasions，I was able to give more.I don't know how and if the dollars helped，but I know that the connections we made did.
One day after I had started this weekly practice，I had saved up enough to buy myself a new winter coat.With it around my shoulders，I realized that my old coat could still be put to use by someone who had little or nothing to protect them from the cold.However，at that moment，I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for kindness.I turned to the salesman who had helped me，and asked if he would feel comfortable taking my old coat，walking to the corner，and offering it to someone in need.Slightly taken aback，he smiled. "I will as soon as I get a break，" he said. "Thanks for being so considerate."
I can't help but feel that my experiences with kindness have moved me to pass it on，and in this way，I feel I've helped more than just those I pass by on the street.Kindness touches many hearts，and I am grateful for the way it has touched mine.
（1）Why did the author decide to come up with a plan？
A．Because she wanted to increase her limited budget.
B．Because she needed to set aside some bills.
C．Because she always passed by some homeless people.
D．Because she wanted to do something for the homeless people.
（2）What did the author think of the dollars she gave to those people？
A．It didn't make sense.
B．It could help them a lot.
C．It might have been a small amount to them.
D．It brought a friendly connection between them.
（3）What do the underlined words "taken aback" in the fourth paragraph probably mean？
A．Surprised.
B．Satisfied.
C．Upset.
D．Frightened.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Helping People Who Are Homeless.
B．My Experiences with Kindness.
C．Raising Money to Help Those in Need.
D．My Weekly Practice of Helping Others.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．Last Thursday，New Zealand announced a plan.Under the plan，the country would make it illegal for people born after 2008 to buy cigarettes（香煙）.The plan is made to keep young people from ever starting to smoke.And it won't make a difference to people who are currently smokers.
Starting in 2023，people under the age of 15 would be banned from buying cigarettes.After that，the age limit for buying tobacco products would be raised every year.By 2050，someone would have to be at least 42 years old to buy cigarettes.In short，the move will stop people born after 2008 from ever buying tobacco products.
Tobacco products contain a drug called nicotine（尼古?。?Though nicotine is a poison，when people have a little bit of it，it can give them an excited feeling.Over time，nicotine changes the body so people feel like they need more of it.They may feel sick if they don't get more.Then people are unable to stop taking it.That's why it's so difficult for people to stop smoking.
_________.It's one of the leading causes of deaths around the world.In New Zealand，about 5，000 people die every year from illnesses connected with smoking.
No country has ever tried an age limit-raising plan like New Zealand's before.The government says studies show that cigarettes sales to young people drop when the age limit is raised.The new plan，which is expected to become a law next year，is the first of its kind in the world.
（1）What's the purpose of the new plan？
A．To prevent people from smoking.
B．To order the young not to start smoking.
C．To stop people from buying cigarettes.
D．To encourage young people to start smoking.
（2）Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word "banned"？
A．Stopped.
B．Protected.
C．Forced.
D．Encouraged.
（3）Which of the following sentences can be put into the blank？
A．It is very expensive to buy cigarettes in New Zealand.
B．But sometimes cigarettes can make people relaxed.
C．Do you want to know more about cigarettes？
D．Smoking tobacco is very dangerous to human's health.
（4）In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage？
A．Health.
B．Sports.
C．Entertainment.
D．School life.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
14．Over the past few decades，children have been taking part less in free play and more in organized sports.While participation in organized sports has both social and physical benefits for young children，concerns about safety and benefits increase as participants get younger.
Though most children are naturally likely to be physically active，not all kids are willing to get up and move.Soccer coach Joseph Luxbacher says， "Every kid has the potential to be a good sportsman in different kinds of sports.Participating in organized sports such as the school soccer team introduces direction to children's physical activities.Following a team schedule gives kids a set time and place to exercise.As a result，kids can be safe from accidents and be protected against hurt."
What's more，participating in organized sports gives children time to communicate with others and showing good sportsmanship.For young children who may still be very self-centered，participating in team sports teaches them to think about the group and encourages them to be happy about the success of their teammates.Kids can also benefit from spending time with their coach and having a chance to develop a positive relationship with an adult other than their parents，especially if the coach is both skilled and devoted to being a positive mentor.
Playing organized sports requires a lot of time for practice and games，so it would seem that this could influence students' study.Actually it can ameliorate students' test performance.That's because to play organized sports well，players have to memorize information，do repetitive actions，and learn from teammates.All these types of learning skills can make students score higher.
Though it can come from many different sources——parents，coaches，teammates or themselves——many children who participate in organized sports feel pressured to succeed.While a little stress can be helpful in leading children to perform with increased focus and strength，too much stress will leave young kids feeling very tired.Organized sports are more likely to put the right amount of pressure on them.
（1）What do Joseph Luxbacher's words show？
A．Organized sports can achieve kids' potential.
B．Most children prefer free play to organized sports.
C．Organized sports can better secure kids from injuries.
D．Most children have a set time and place to exercise.
（2）What is the third paragraph mainly about？
A．Kids can learn social skills by playing organized sports.
B．Kids can meet better coaches by playing organized sports.
C．Kids can show good judgement by playing organized sports.
D．Kids can better communicate with parents by playing organized sports.
（3）What does the underlined word "ameliorate" mean in Paragraph 4？
A．Measure
B．Record
C．Recognize
D．Improve
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．How organized sports can benefit children
B．How to coach children in organized sports
C．How organized sports put pressure on children
D．How to become a good teammate in organized sports組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5 -
15．Most students hate tests.The fear of failing them is really unpleasant.（1）
Give these four study tips a try and see how much better you feel during your next exam.
1.Survey your textbook before you read.
Take a couple of minutes to find the word-list，index，questions and other important information.Then，when you sit down to study，you'll know where to find the answers you are looking for. （2）.These questions let you know what you can probably expect in any upcoming tests.
2.（3）
As you read，summarize each section of the chapter on a post-it note.After you have read the entire chapter，go back and review the notes.It is an easy and efficient way to review information.And you can easily find the information you need.
3.Make your own practice test.
After you finish reading，pretend you are a professor writing a test for the chapter.Review the material you just read and make up your own practice test.Include all vocabulary words，study questions and highlighted words you can find，as well as any other important information.
（4）If not，go back and study some more.
4.Create visual flashcards.
Flashcards will help you remember important terms，people，places and dates.On the front of the card，write down the term or the question.This will help ensure that you grasp the study material.（5）Review these cards and quiz yourself before the actual test.
A.Use sticky notes.
B.Prepare a note book.
C.Take the test to see if you remember the information.
D.If all the questions are included，there is no need to worry.
E.But there are a few tricks you can learn now to avoid the worry.
F.On the back write down the definition or the answer.
G.Make sure you read any study questions before you read the chapter.組卷：16引用：3難度：0.5
語言運(yùn)用
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16．You just can't imagine what a brave mother is like．She was a mother of three，who just（1）
an earthquake，couldn't tell if her children were （2）for help．Or what if you knew you couldn't yell at her for help because she couldn't （3）you？That was what happened to Connie and her three children （4）the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa，California．Connie is（5）and communicates with her children using sign language．
At midnight，Connie and her three children were（6）on the first floor of their two-story home．She and her 16-year-old son，Juan，were shaken awake．Instantly，they realized there were no disaster supplies downstairs．Connie，also （7）one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana，called Juan to come close to her in the darkness and （8）for him to go upstairs to get a （9）．
Juan slowly（10）the stairs．He heard a loud creak （嘎吱聲）．Arriving on the top floor，he moved quickly but （11）to get what he needed．Using the flashlight to guide his steps back （12）the stairs，the family was able to take a few items from the first floor and （13）．Their home was almost in ruins．
Being deaf was not deterrent （妨礙物） for this（14）mother．The family made it to the （15）safely，which comforted everyone．（1） A．experienced B．dreamed C．a(chǎn)voided D．reported （2） A．turning around B．standing by C．running away D．crying out （3） A．see B．hear C．forgive D．reach （4） A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．unless D．before （5） A．blind B．deaf C．old D．sick （6） A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)live D．a(chǎn)sleep （7） A．chatting to B．playing with C．focusing on D．running after （8） A．signed B．phoned C．shouted D．explained （9） A．helper B．flashlight C．box D．suitcase （10） A．mopped B．examined C．climbed D．left （11） A．carefully B．regularly C．bravely D．hurriedly （12） A．up B．a(chǎn)bove C．under D．down （13） A．stay B．return C．flee D．cry （14） A．famous B．skillful C．ordinary D．determined （15） A．darkness B．shelter C．ruins D．stairs 組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5
語法填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
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47．A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步） 40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）
（journey） the Belt and Road route （路線） by foot.
On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）（hold） in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬） to the ancient Silk Road.（4）friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）（protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）（meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
In the last five years，Cao（7）（walk） through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's（8）（high） mountain.
Now，Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route.He flew 4，700 kilometers （9）Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20，（10）（plan） to hike back to Xi'an in five months.組卷：430引用：6難度：0.6
書面表達(dá)
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48．假設(shè)你叫李華，你的筆友 Lisa對(duì)中國的京劇特別感興趣，寫信想了解更多有關(guān)京劇的東西，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫封回信：
（1）京劇的起源、主要角色；
（2）京劇的戲裝以及演員的唱腔等；
（3）期待她有機(jī)會(huì)來中國親身體驗(yàn)。
注意：
（1）根據(jù)要求請(qǐng)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；
（2）字?jǐn)?shù) 100字左右。組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5