2019-2020學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/25 6:30:1
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Are you looking for a good book for your kids？Here，TFK Kid Reporters review four of the most noteworthy reads of 2019.For more recommendations，keep checking this page.
Title：AstroNuts
By：Jon Scieszka and Steven Weinberg
Reviewed by：Eshaan Mani
In AstroNuts，the Earth has been trashed by humans for thousands of years.Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore，the headquarters （總部） of NNASA （Not-NASA）.Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life.Finally，they discover one：Plant Planet.Readers who love sci-fi will enjoy AstroNuts.
Title：Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation
By：Stuart Gibbs
Reviewed by：Zara Wierzbowski
The OA is trying to find something called Pandora，which could destroy the world if the wrong people get it.For help，they turn to .Charlie，a 12-year-old girl who is as smart as Albert Einstein.And now it's up to her to keep people safe.People who like action-packed mysteries with an element of adventure will enjoy reading this book.
Title：Stargazing By：Jen Wang
Reviewed by：Nora Wilson-Hartgrove
Christine hears rumors （謠言）that Moon，who's new in town，is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun.But Moon and her mom come to live with Christine's family，and the two kids become best friends.Moon even shares a big secret with Christine.Stargazing is based on author Jen Wang^ experiences as a child.
Title：Roll with It By：Jamie Sumner Reviewed by：Tyler Mitroff
Roll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl named Ellie.She has a disease that makes it hard for her to walk on her own.So she uses a wheelchair.When Ellie and her mom move to another state to take care of Ellie's grandpa，she must learn to live in a new school and develop new friendships.It's a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family and how being different is special.
（1）Who would be interested in reading the book AstroNuts？
A．Children having a passion for history.
B．Children concerned about animal protection.
C．Children loving stories of space travel and life on other planets.
D．Children wanting to know the causes for environmental pollution.
（2）What is the second book most probably about？
A．A new way to deal with criminals.
B．A girl's efforts in saving the world.
C．Albert Einstein's childhood life.
D．A girl's adventure with friends in the wild.
（3）If you want to know the life of the disabled，which book is a good choice？
A．Stargazing.
B．AstroNuts.
C．Roll with It.
D．Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．It was a beautiful Southern California morning.I walked through the parking lot of the shopping mall thinking of little else than my appointment with a pecan roll （核桃卷）at the local Bakery.
As I walked in front of the grocery store，I noticed a young woman with a sad look standing next to the store entrance with bags of groceries.As is my practice with strangers，I made eye contact with her and smiled.When I took a few steps past her，I heard her say， "Thank you for seeing me!" Her words brought me to a stop.Still smiling，I turned around and walked over to her，extending （伸出） my hand. "My name's Mark.What's yours？"
For the next twenty minutes，I listened with attention to Dominique telling about her experiences.She had grown up in Louisiana where her mother and sisters still lived.Three weeks ago，a family tragedy made her make the move to California，where without contacts or the promise of employ-ment，she had managed to create a life of purpose and fulfillment.After telling her story，she looked better and walked away.
With the pecan roll on my plate in the bakery，I looked at the people there.I nodded to the regulars sitting at their favorite tables，some reading the daily newspaper，and others on their laptops.I smiled while thinking about what I had just experienced with Dominique- a simple smile and a short time of listening brightened her.
Every person has a story to tell if we're willing to take the time to listen.Greeting a stranger with a smile is a small thing to do and yet can have a great effect.I have found the benefit of doing these small things not only helps me keep a positive outlook on life，but also may even plant a few seeds of hope for someone else.
（1）What did the author do in front of the grocery store？
A．He carried things for a woman.
B．He made friends with a stranger.
C．He greeted a stranger with a smile.
D．He was stopped by a woman in trouble.
（2）After the author's introduction，Dominique.
A．a(chǎn)sked the author for help
B．refused to talk to the author
C．listened to the author patiently
D．shared her story with the author
（3）Which words can best describe the author？
A．Kind and helpful.
B．Brave and patient.
C．Outgoing and creative.
D．Considerate and hardworking.
（4）Which of the following can conclude the text？
A．No man is born wise or learned.
B．A small act of kindness means a lot.
C．A candle lights others and consumes itself.
D．Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7 -
3．The police often turn to lie detector （探測(cè)器） tests during criminal investigations （調(diào)查）.But the test results are not always correct.When the police asked a person questions important to a criminal case，a fast heartbeat or sweaty hands might make a nervous truth-teller appear to be lying.And，an experienced liar might be able to control those signs and avoid suspicion （懷疑）.
Our eyes look at a familiar face differently than they look at an unfamiliar one.When people look at unfamiliar faces，their eyes usually move from one feature，like the shape of the nose，to other features.Their eyes stop quickly as they try to identify the unknown person.When looking at a familiar face，people usually direct their attention to just a few features.But the researchers want to know if people could change those when they are hiding the truth.
The researchers showed 48 students pictures of both strangers and professors they knew.They asked all of the students to try to appear honest while they were lying about recognizing familiar faces.The researchers told some students to stop in the same areas when they were looking at both familiar and unfamiliar faces.Their eyes would start on the person's forehead.Next，they looked at each eye，and then moved from one ear to the other，then down to the nose，mouth and chin.
In most cases，the students who tried to hide their recognition were not able to do so.When they looked at a familiar face，their eyes still had fewer stops in the inner parts of the face.Alisa Millen，a psychology researcher at the University of Stirling，said hiding markers for facial recognition in eye movements is difficult，especially if you know that person well.She added the more the students tried to hide recognition of a face，the more obvious it was.Millen hopes that the findings can someday be used in law enforcement （執(zhí)法）.She believes such knowledge could help investigators have a clearer understanding of who is connected to whom in a criminal case.
（1）While looking at unfamiliar faces，our eyes usually.
A．view more facial features with stops
B．make indirect contact with them
C．notice familiar features first
D．focus on their eye movements
（2）What method did the participants in the study use to hide their recognition？
A．To stop their eyes occasionally.
B．To fix their eyes on one facial feature.
C．To have longer stops on unfamiliar faces.
D．To observe facial features in a certain order.
（3）What can we infer from Paragraph 4？
A．The students in the study are good liars.
B．The findings are widely used by the police.
C．It's difficult for students to hide their true thoughts.
D．It's reliable to see if someone is lying by their eye movements.
（4）What is Alisa Millen's attitude towards the application of the findings？
A．Positive.
B．Doubtful.
C．Confused.
D．Negative.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，你校俱樂部計(jì)劃舉行春游活動(dòng)并邀請(qǐng)大家準(zhǔn)備節(jié)目表演。請(qǐng)給你的英國交換生朋友Henry寫封郵件，邀他一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：
1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；
2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；
3.期待參加。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.稱呼和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Henry，
Looking forward to your reply.______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Shortly before Dad passed away，he gave me a few items，but the most special gift was his umbrella.It wasn't just an umbrella；it was the way he gave it to me.He looked at me in the eyes and said， "Here，I want you to have this.I hope you can make good use of jye.ai.It is an expensive umbrella."
I knew that Dad was trying to say that the umbrella would be his small way to continue caring for me after he was gone.I treasured it and always kept it with me in my car.I didn't want it to get mixed in with the very large collection of umbrellas I kept in my back seat.
Dad had placed an "umbrella mission" in my heart.Whenever it was raining，I would look around as I drove anyone who did not have an umbrella.When I saw some poor people getting wet in the rain，I would think it is a good thing for me to help them.I would walk up to them with the umbrella open and say， "Please take this umbrella." They were always very thankful，telling me "Thank you".
It had only been a year or two since Dad had passed away，and we were having the rainy season in Michigan.I had given away all my mission umbrellas，so I moved Dad's umbrella into the back seat for myself.I had absolutely no intention of giving away that very special gift from my dad.
One day，as I drove home，the rain poured down again.There on the side of the road，on a bench （長椅）at the bus stop，sat a young man.It seemed that he had given up any effort to protect himself from the rain.He just sat helplessly，leaning forward as the rain beat on him.I wanted to stop but I only had my dad's umbrella，which was very precious.So I just stared straight ahead，pretending not to see the young man.But sure enough I heard a whisper （私語聲），"Stop and give him the umbrella."
Paragraph 1：
Finally，I turned my car around and pulled over by the bus stop.______
Paragraph 2：
Then I left the bus stop.______組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3