2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲十中高二（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一節(jié)（共5小題； 每小題1. 5分， 滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后， 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．What does the man want？
A.Some fried rice.
B.Some dumplings.
C.Some noodles.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
2．What will the weather be like this weekend？
A.Sunny.
B.Foggy.
C.Rainy.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
3．What does the man plan to do during the coming holiday？
A.Go camping.
B.Stay at home.
C.See his parents.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a museum.
B.In a library.
C.In a store.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Where will the man go for further education？
A.Italy.
B.France.
C.Germany.組卷：0難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題； 每小題1. 5分， 滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料， 回答第6、7題
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6．（1）What are the speakers talking about？
A.A TV show.
B.A new product.
C.An advertisement.
（2）When is the trade show？
A.In April.
B.In June.
C.In September.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）What is the woman doing？
A.Looking at a paper map.
B.Trying to find a website.
C.Using a phone to give directions.
（2）Where are the speakers？
A.In a car.
B.On a boat.
C.On a train.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
8．（1）Why has the woman been drinking so much coffee？
A.To stay up late to study.
B.To lose some weight.
C.To help feel better.
（2）What exercises does the man suggest the woman take？
A.Running.
B.Dancing.
C.Walking.
（3）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Friends.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）Where is the man？
A.In a barbershop.
B.In a store.
C.In a hotel.
（2）When did the man have a haircut last time？
A.About one month ago.
B.About two months ago.
C.About three months ago.
（3）How will the man' s hair be better according to the woman？
A.By using a better shampoo.
B.By cutting his hair usually.
C.By washing his hair every day.
（4）What does the man think of the woman' s advice？
A.Wrong.
B.Useless.
C.Helpful.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）How long will the office be closed？
A.One day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
（2）What is going on in the building？
A Construction work.
B.Celebration activities.
C.Moving houses.
（3）What will the employees talk about at the meeting on Thursday？
A.Their future plans.
B.The work they' ll do at home.
C.Their achievements in the past year.
（4）Who is Melinda Wilkins？
A.The speaker.
B.The building manager.
C.The office manager.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題； 每小題2. 5分， 滿分37. 5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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11．Cool places to stay for cycling adventures
From its dusty eastern reaches to its river valleys and lava（熔巖）flows，Oregon attracts adventure-hungry bicyclists.And the Oregon Scenic.
Bikeways program makes it easy to explore.So point your wheels down one of these routes chosen to highlight a variety of landscapes，skill levels and distances.
Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway
It's exciting：riding past fields of world-class hops，rolling along hills dotted with rows of wine grapes，leaning your bike outside a small cafe at a rural crossroads for a strong cup of coffee.The bounty of Oregon is on full display as you cycle the nation's first scenic bikeway，134 miles down a river valley snaking between the Coast Range and Cascade Range.
Old West Scenic Bikeway
The 174-mile OOld West Scenic Bikeway weaves through rangeland，along rushing rivers and toward an unending desert.And around these parts，folks are known for their put-your-feet-up hospitality（熱情）.
Cascade Siskiyou Scenic Bikeway
This 55-mile route starts and ends in Ashland and includes 5，000 feet of climbing.From town，you climb through tropical grassland into deep forests.Stay in Ashland.Or turn the ride into an overnight ride and stay in a cabin in the woods.
McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway
This 38-mile route climbs through a forest to a 65-square-mile lava flow with 360-degree views of the Cascadian Volcanoes.The 25-mile，4，000-foot descent（坡道）to the McKenzie River has brake-burning turns through the forest.Professional tip：The McKenzie Highway is closed during the winter，but for several weeks before it opens to cars in the spring，the road is only managed for non-motorized use.
（1）Which is the first scenic bikeway in the USA？
A．Old West Scenic Bikeway.
B．McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway.
C．Cascade Siskiyou Scenic Bikeway.
D．Willamette Valley Scenic Bikeway.
（2）What is special about the Old West Scenic Bikeway？
A．It is the shortest.
B．It is located beside the Cascadian Volcanoes.
C．It offers bicyclists desert scenery.
D．It discourages riders because of unfriendly locals.
（3）What should travelers know about McKenzie Pass Scenic Bikeway？
A．It is inaccessible by car.
B．It is closed in winter.
C．It is easy for bicyclists of all levels.
D．It is famous for cabins in the woods.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．Your biology teacher may insist that science is not a laughing matter，but scientists would argue that laughter is a scientific matter.These scientists have found a basic difference in how men and women laugh.
Jo-Anne Bachorowski and her research team recorded the laughter of 97 volunteers.The volunteers watched clips（電影片段）from funny movies.The scientists were surprised at the variety of sounds people made when they laughed.Rarely did they hear sounds that we stereotype as laughter such as "tee heehee" or "ho hoho. " More often they heard vowel （元音） sounds such as those heard in "car"（aah）or "glow"（ooh）.What's more，women tended to laugh in a more sing-song way，while men more often grunted（發(fā)出哼聲）.
The researchers caution that this work was limited to people in the United States，so the results may not be universal.Bachorowski predicts that cultural influences may affect what causes people to laugh，but it probably does not change how we laugh.
Although we do laugh at jokes and funny movies，80% of our laughter occurs during everyday comments in everyday social situations.Robert Province，a neuroscientist who studies laughter，went to places such as shopping malls and collected more than 1，200 conversations.He found that the person speaking laughed 46% more than the listeners and that women laughed more often than men.
Furthermore，the response to the speaker depended on the speaker's gender.People，whether male or female，laughed more readily in response to a male speaker.The researchers also observed that laughter rarely interrupted speech.Instead，laughter came at the end of a phrase，much like punctuation following a written sentence.
Humans may be"tuned（使協(xié)調）"for laughter much in the same way that songbirds are "tuned" for song-especially their own specific family song.Certain nerve cells （神經細胞） in the songbird's brain "fire" in response to hearing his song.Perhaps humans have specialized nerve cells that respond to laughter.After all，laughter is a specialized vocalization，and we are "tuned" to respond to vocalizations in language.
（1）How did Bachorowski's team do their research？
A．By studying sounds made by volunteers in response to funny movies.
B．By analyzing cultural influences on humans' laughter.
C．By observing everyday conversations in shopping malls.
D．By studying how people laugh globally.
（2）What did Bachorowski's team find？
A．Vowel sounds are rarely heard in laughter.
B．Men and women laugh differently.
C．Cultural influences determine how people laugh.
D．People think jokes are funnier than comedy movies.
（3）Which of the following agrees with Province's finding？
A．Male speakers make people laugh more easily.
B．Listeners laugh more often than speakers.
C．Laughter may easily interrupt a conversation.
D．Men laugh more often than women.
（4）Why does the author mention songbirds in the last paragraph？
A．To describe how birds laugh.
B．To praise the beautiful songs they sing.
C．To show that laughter also exists among animals.
D．To explain how humans' laughter works.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)根據所給句子填寫括號內給出單詞的正確形式， 每空一詞。（每題1分， 共10題， 滿分10分）
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37．Chen Wei had his dinner
（interrupt）.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7
第三節(jié)應用文寫作
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38．假定你是李華，在春節(jié)期間的家宴，你發(fā)現很多人沉迷于手機，不與他人溝通。請你向校英文報社編輯寫信，反映該情況，要點包括：
（1）你遇到的情況；
（2）你的想法；
（3）你的建議。
注意：
（1）詞數100左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）文章開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear editor，
I' m writing to tell you something that I found during the Spring Festival._______
Yours sincerely，Li Hua組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5