2020-2021學(xué)年山東省德州市齊河一中高二（下）模擬英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/9 9:0:1
第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．On today's program we talk about the word "field．" But which one？There are many different kinds of fields．
First，we will talk about fields in which you can work．A common question when you first meet someone in the States is， "What field do you work in？" or simply "What is your field？" Work fields are usually general．For example，if you are a doctor you would answer that you work in the medical field．A lawyer is in the legal field．And a marketing specialist's field is business．
Now，another kind of field is also outside but we use this one for sports activities．And this type of field has led to several common expressions．
A level playing field is when the conditions of competition are fair oreven．Everyone has the same shot at winning．This expression comes from the fact that for a sports field to be fair，it must be the same for both teams．It would be unfair if one team had to play on a rocky part of a field while the other team played on smooth ground．
Maybe you have heard of this expression before or maybe it came out of left field． "To come out of left field" or simply "out of left field" is another baseball term．It means something is a surprise to you．You were not expecting it at all!Other times it can describe something strange or odd．
I hope you have enjoyed today's show on field expressions．
（1）According to Paragraph 2，who works in the news field？
A．A reporter．
B．A lawyer．
C．A teacher．
D．A doctor．
（2）How many kinds of fields are mentioned in the passage？
A．One．
B．Two．
C．Three．
D．Four．
（3）What does the underlined word "even" in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Equally balanced．
B．Calm．
C．Equally spaced．
D．Smooth．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle，starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a musician and an aspiring （有抱負(fù)的） actress who meet and fall in love in Los Angeles．The film's title refers both to the city of Los Angeles and to the idiom for being out of touch with reality．
Chazelle wrote the screenplay in 2010 but did not find a studio willing to finance the production without changes to his design．Following the success of his 2014 film Whiplash，the project was picked up by Summit Entertainment．La La Land was first showed at the Venice Film Festival on August 31，2016，and was released in the United States on December 9，2016．It has gained over ＄432 million worldwide on a production budget of ＄30 million．La La Land took more than ￡6 million in its first weekend in UK cinemas，nearly ￡5 million more than any other film．
La La Land received great acclaim from critics and was regarded as one of the best films of 2016．Critics thought highly of Chazelle's screenplay and direction，Gosling and Stone's performances，and Justin Hurwitz's score （配樂）．It won in every category it was nominated （提名） for at the 74th Golden Globe Awards，with a record-breaking seven wins，and received 11 nominations at the 70th British Academy Film Awards，winning five．It received 14 nominations at the 89th Academy Awards，tying the record for most nominations with Titanic （1997）and All About Eve （1950），and won the awards for Best Comedy，Best Director，Best Actor，Best Actress，Best Screenplay，Best Original Score，and Best Original Song．
（1）Who plays the role of a musician in La La Land？
A．Damien Chazelle．
B．Emma Stone．
C．Ryan Gosling．
D．Justin Hurwitz．
（2）The underlined word in Paragraph 3 most probably means ""．
A．criticism
B．praise
C．refusal
D．doubt
（3）According to the passage，Titanic （1997）was nominated forAcademy Awards．
A．14
B．11
C．7
D．5
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the film La La Land？
A．Its title stands for the city of Los Angeles and a dreamland．
B．So far it has gained a profit of at least ＄432 million worldwide．
C．It was changed greatly from Chazelle's original screenplay design．
D．It was first released at the Venice Film Festival on December 9，2016．組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．The Mars 2020 rover （漫游者）（02 W），which sets off for the Red Planet this year，will not only search for traces of ancient life，but pave the way for future human missions，NASA scientists said Friday as they introduced the vehicle.
The rover has been constructed in a large，sterile（無菌的） room at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena，near Los Angeles，where its driving equipment was given its first successful test last week.
Shown to invited journalists on Friday，it is scheduled to leave Earth in July 2020 from Floridas Cape Canaveral，becoming the fifth US rover to land on Mars seven months later in February.
"It's designed to seek the signs of life，so we're carrying a number of different instruments that will help us understand the geological and chemical context on the surface of Mars，" deputy mission leader Matt Wallace told AFP.
Among the devices on board the rover are 23 cameras，two "ears" that will allow it to listen to Martian winds，and lasers used for chemical analysis.
Approximately the size of a car，the rover is equipped with six wheels like the former US rover，Curiosity，allowing it to travel along rocky land.
Speed is not a priority （優(yōu)先）for the vehicle，which only has to cover around 200 yards（180 metres） per Martian day ---approximately the same as a day on Earth.
Fuelled by a tiny nuclear reactor，Mars 202（has seven-foot-long（2 metres） articulated arms and a drill to crack open rock samples in locations scientists identify as potentially suitable for life.
We are hoping to move fairly quickly.We'd like to see the next mission launched in 2026 which will get to Mars and pick up the samples，put them into a rocket and finally bring them back to the Earth， "said
Wallace.NASA's Mars 2020 will remain active for at least one Martian year，which is around two years on Earth.
（1）What's the mission of the Mars 2020 rover（02 W） ？
A．Finding suitable landing sites.
B．Searching and making preparations.
C．Setting up research centers.
D．Constructing roads.
（2）What can we know about the Mars 2020 rover？
A．It looks much like a car with six wheels.
B．It is an updated of the US rover Curiosity.
C．It is solar-powered and can crack open rock samples.
D．It is able to perform different tasks on Mars in search of the signs of life.
（3）If you search the passage on the website of China Daily，where can you probably find it？
A．Lifestyle.
B．Regional.
C．World.
D．Culture.
（4）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．The Mars 2020 rover has successfully passed its first driving test.
B．NASA is planning a new round of space exploration.
C．Future human missions on Mars are on the way.
D．A new rover will be launched to carry out scientific research on Mars.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分） 第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華．請根據(jù)下面四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文日記，記錄上周六你回到母校紅星小學(xué)參加"校友日"的全過程．
注意：詞數(shù)不少于60．
提示詞：校友日 Homecoming Day
．組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5
第三節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
COVID-19 made "social distance" a big problem for 2020 and forced us to adapt in new and often creative ways.My super-social teenage daughters adapted by talking to their friends on video chat；school campuses closed but adapted with online classes.
However，social distance with my parents added an extra challenge.We'd recently moved them （very old） into the house across the street from us.It was wonderful to have them so close，but once COVID-19 arrived，everything changed.
How could we care for and interact with my parents but keep social distance at the same time？I could buy their groceries，and leave them on their doorstep --- that would be easy.But meeting their social needs was another matter.They did not use computers or smartphones，so there had to be another way to connect with them.After much thought，my daughters decided we could reach out with beautiful cards，letters and pictures ...and one of our dogs could deliver them!
We'd read in the news that although animals could be carriers of the virus，the likelihood was low，so we felt excited about the prospect of our new delivery method.The question was，which dog was best suited for the job？We considered each one carefully：Tootsie，Stevie or Stuffy.jye.ai decided to give Tootsie the first shot at it.We tied a small package loosely over her head and sent her toward my parents' door.Holding our breath，we watched as she approached the house.
Suddenly，she turned left，made a beeline for a large dirt patch（小塊土地），shook the package from her neck，and started to bury it，but stopped by our shouts of dismay.
Little Stevie was up next.He had more focus；surely he could do the job.With the package affixed to his back，we set him on course.Stevie looked strong going in.He ran toward the door and nearly made it，but then a lizard（蜥蜴）ran in front of him.Chasing lizards is Stevie's favorite pastime，so we knew all bets were off.Sure enough，Stevie chased that lizard all over the yard and then went running down the street.I watched with disappointment as my daughters disappeared after him.
Paragraph 1：
Late，we were ready for a final go---Stuffy.__________.
Paragraph 2：
Stuffy received treats （healthy carrots） and seemed truly proud of himself.__________.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2