2022-2023學年貴州省六盤水市高三（下）適應(yīng)性英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
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1．Architecture in Rotterdam Rotterdam，the second largest city in the Netherlands，offers anything from unique food to wonderful landscapes.However，it's incredible architecture that makes the city stand out.
Markthal
The building，the scale（規(guī)模） of which is impressive，is home to almost 100 fresh food stalls（攤位），shop units，restaurants and over 200 apartments.Opened in 2014，it was built near where Rotterdam was first founded in 1270.Besides delicious food，you shouldn't miss its large walls and ceiling covered with images of flying fruits，flowers and insects.This artwork，titled Horn of Plenty and created by the artists Arno Coenen and Iris Roskam，is one of the biggest in the world and covers an area of about 11，000 square meters.
Erasmus Bridge
The bridge stretches over the river Maas，connecting the city center with the neighborhood of Kop van Zuid.Named after the city's famous scholar Desiderius Erasmus，the bridge is 808 meters long and weighs as much as 1，700 adult elephants.The bridge has a nickname-de zwaan（the swan）.It does require a bit of imagination to see how this giant piece of steel resembles an actual swan，but if you look at it from above，it becomes a bit clearer.
Museum Boijmans van Beuningen Depot
It was born out of a desire to share artworks with as many people as possible and has gained over 150，000 pieces.Open since the summer of 2021，it has given visitors a unique behind-the-scenes look into the world of art conservation，art restoration and museum management.Most importantly，visitors have free access to the rooftop garden，which offers panoramic（全景的） views of the city.
De Rotterdam
De Rotterdam is a building complex of three interconnected towers.Located on the south side of the city，it has 45 floors.It houses commercial office spaces，residential apartments，cafes，restaurants and luxurious hotels.With a total floor space of about 160，000 square meters，it's well-known as the largest group of buildings in the Netherlands.
（1）What can you do at Markthal？
A．Play with beautiful swans.
B．Admire a quite large artwork.
C．Interact with famous local artists.
D．Explore 100-year old Rotterdam.
（2）Where can you view the whole city of Rotterdam？
A．At Markthal.
B．At De Rotterdam.
C．At Erasmus Bridge.
D．At Museum Boijmans van Beuningen Depot.
（3）What is De Rotterdam famous for？
A．Its large scale.
B．Its unusual shape.
C．Its good service.
D．Its unique location.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．Linda Brown is a softly-spoken realtor（房 地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀人） with a passion for helping the homeless.She's moving mountains by combining her understanding of real estate（房地產(chǎn)） with her kindness fueled determination to create beautiful permanent homes for disabled homeless people in her community.
In 2020，Mrs.Brown was awarded the Good Neighbor Award.This honor is initiated by The National Association of Realtors in the US，As its website details，working alongside her husband，Dr.David Brown，she has been transforming abandoned mobile homes into villages of tiny homes that offer permanent housing for homeless people who're disabled.
The wish to help homeless people，and restore their dignity and self-worth，as Mrs.Brown explains，had been a joint mission for some years.As local blogger Aaron Nichols shares，the couple ran a local evening drop-in center for local homeless people called Gardening Tree，for almost a decade.This functioned as a shelter where people experiencing homelessness could grab a bite，shower，do laundry and relax.
But they wanted to do more than that.With local individual organizations' help，the couple succeeded in raising almost＄5 million，which enabled them to transform unused mobile homes and a deserted trailer park into a small village of tiny homes that opened in 2018.They named the shelter"Eden Village".
As Mrs.Brown revealed in her award acceptance speech about her journey to creating Eden Village，helping homeless people is something personal，"I watched as my homeless friends walked off into the darkness to a hidden，wet and cold camp while we went home to a warm bed.I had to do something."
Today，Eden Village includes a 4，000-square foot community center offering cooking and laundry facilities，as well as a medical center and community gardens.Additionally，more sites are being developed thanks to the land donated to the nonprofit founded by the Browns.Eden Village 2 and 3 are at the planning stage.In the next six years，Mrs.Brown hopes to create five similar villages housing up to 200 people experiencing homelessness.
（1）How does the author introduce the couple's devotion to helping the homeless？
A．By mentioning local realtors' praise.
B．By referring to related online descriptions.
C．By recording homeless people's evaluations.
D．By detailing their interaction with the homeless.
（2）What else plays a role in building Eden Village besides the couple's devotion？
A．Homeless people's requests.
B．Official favorable policies.
C．The support from the society.
D．The prize from many associations.
（3）Why is Mrs.Brown's award acceptance speech mentioned in paragraph 5？
A．To express her sympathy for her friends.
B．To highlight the influence of the village.
C．To show her sincere gratitude for the award.
D．To give her reason for setting up the village.
（4）What can we learn about the couple's project？
A．It is still a concept.
B．It keeps expanding.
C．It is carried out globally.
D．It lacks future plans.組卷：8引用：5難度：0.3 -
3．You've heard of Black Friday，Small Business Saturday and Cyber Monday-they're major shopping days.Now there's another shopping day，and it's called Secondhand Sunday，which is the brainchild of Poshmark，a social commerce marketplace that enables users to buy and sell clothing online，mostly used.
Poshmark asked global research firm Morning Consult to assess the secondhand market.It found over 90% of American adults say they would be willing to receive a secondhand or resold gift this season，but that only 34% are likely to buy them for others.This suggests a massive opportunity to close the gap--a task that Poshmark has undertaken with enjye.aiiasm.Thus，Secondhand Sunday was born.
Poshmark is a platform on which individual sellers run their own shops and make extra cash.Secondhand Sunday has become a hit among them.While sellers have varying motivations for doing business，most are driven by the belief that buying secondhand items is important for the environment.
One such seller is Ashley Wheeler.Her husband worked as a truck driver at a landfill（垃圾填埋） site.They were both shocked at the amount of secondhand items that were getting dumped（傾倒），just because they were considered old or useless.Even when her husband asked to bring home items that still had value，he was rejected，because companies had paid the landfill site to deal with their garbage.
Wheeler said，"For us，that was a wake up call.We realized it wasn't just about us bringing our pre owned items back into the market but finding other used items that companies were ready to deal with and help recycle back into use.That's when we started to learn about Goodwill Outlets and other similar stores，where we source a majority of items，"She now buys cast-off items from Goodwill's"last chance"bins and resells them on Secondhand Sunday.
Amber McCasland，vice president of Global Brand and Communications，said，"Secondhand Sunday is our first joint effort to change how people shop and gift during the holidays.The hope is that，instead of running out to buy new items as gifts，people will realize that it's acceptable and even preferable to source used items instead.
（1）What drove Poshmark to start Secondhand Sunday？
A．The findings of an assessment.
B．The increasing shopping waste.
C．Booming gift exchange seasons.
D．Buyers'strong desire for old items.
（2）What is the key factor for the popularity of Secondhand Sunday according to the text？
A．The great demand for more shopping days.
B．Some local landfill sites'generous donation.
C．Shoppers'curiosity about running businesses.
D．The improved public environmental awareness.
（3）What does the underlined word"that"in paragraph 5 probably refer to？
A．Working as a truck driver at a landfill site.
B．Being rejected by some brand companies.
C．Seeing valuable used items dumped and landfilled.
D．Looking for secondhand items to resell.
（4）What does Secondhand Sunday encourage people to do？
A．Buy used items as gifts on holidays.
B．Be cautious of online shopping.
C．Donate used items to companies.
D．Form the habit of recycling waste.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5
一、閱讀理解
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其 下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線/劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Last summer，I planned to save money for a trip.My father told to me a local zoo was looking for teenagers to work on the weekend，so I immediate applied for the position.To my delight，I got.My first tasks was to clean the elephant's house.Luckily，another girl who had begin working there two weeks before taught me how to do a job and that helped me a lot.Each weekend，I was sent to work with difference animals.What I liked best were feeding the giraffes.Tiring as I was while work hard at the z00，I felt happy because I got close to animals and I also earned a lot.組卷：7引用：5難度：0.5 -
9．假定你是李華，你班將舉行主題為Time management的班會。請你給外教Mr.Charles寫封郵件，詢問他是否可以前來分享時間管理方法。
內(nèi)容包括：
（1）班會的時間和地點；
（2）班會的主要安排；
（3）請求給予分享。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5