2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古興安盟扎賚特旗三中高一（下）期中英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．If you've ever needed an excuse to bury yourself in a really good book，now is the time.2021 is filled with page-turners.jye.ai-reads and novels with beautiful sentences.That's why we've rounded up our favorite stories of the new year.If it's out now，get your copy；if not，get ready to pre-order.
     Outlawed
     Price：26.00，18.18（30% off）
     Welcome to the new femintst（女權(quán)主義）world.Anna North's western novel follows Ada，a 17-year-old who has to run away from her town after she's unable to get pregnant（懷孕） a year into marriage.It features everything you have ever wanted in a read；strange cowgirls.a group of feminist outlaws and more.
     The Push
     Price：26.00，16.16（38% off）
     Nothing like a psychological thriller to kick off a new year that is hopefully not as psychologically disturbing as last year.In Ashley Audrain's fiction new mother begins to doubt not all is right with her baby.
     The Wife Upstairs
     Price：27.99，19.09（32% off）
     This modern adaptation of Jane Eyre trades in Gothie mystery for southern secrecy.In Rachel Hawkin's latest page-turner，expect the romance you love in the original tale with all the modern features.
     Aftershocks
     Price：26.00，16.86 （35% off）
     This one is actually not a fiction book.jye.ai we couldn't not include-it's that good.Nadis Owusu's powerful memoir（回憶錄） tells her childhood and perhaps an even more meaningful journey，the one to self-discovery.
  
  （1）Which of the following books is the cheapest after the discount？

  
  A．Aftershocks.
  B．Outlawed.
  C．The Push.
  D．The Wife Upstairs.
  （2）Who is the writer of The Wife Upstais？

  
  A．Nadia Owusu.
  B．Rachel Hawkins.
  C．Anna North.
  D．Ashley Audrain.
  （3）What is special about Aftershocks？

  
  A．It is adapted from Jane Eyre.
  B．It is a thriller about a mother and her baby.
  C．It is a western novel about a feminist.
  D．It tells a writer's self-discovery journey.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Born in Guangzhou in October 1936，Zhong Nanshan is one of the greatest doctors in China，as well as an academic at the Chinese Academy of Engineering.After graduating from Medical College in Beijing in 1960，he worked as a teacher.
     For years as a leading Chinese specialist in respiratory （呼吸道） diseases，Zhong was well-known，but the outbreak of SARS has turned him into a household name across the country.Zhong was one of a limited number of doctors informed of the disease from the moment the first few cases were reported through the inner medical network in Guangdong.He and his colleagues had been busy fighting it for more than a month before he appeared at the press conference in Guangzhou.Under his guidance，an effective treatment method was discovered not long after，and Guangdong achieved the lowest death rate and highest recovery rate for SARS in China.
     In 2010，in order to reform medical education and cultivate （培養(yǎng)） more medical talents，Zhong interviewed and selected students for a 32-student "Nanshan class".Zhong worked as a headteacher.The class aimed to provide more hands-on training，student-teacher interaction and international viewpoints than the average course.Chinese medical students are often taught in big groups and seldom get the chance to perform clinical practice. "I hope that all of you can have more contact with patients from the very beginning.We should make ourselves practical and creative，not just fluent English-speakers who work as high-ranking employees in foreign laboratories，" Zhong said at the course opening ceremony.
     Zhong's working attitude left a deep impression on his colleagues. "What impresses me most is his double-tube stethoscope （聽診器）.Compared with other ones，it's much heavier，but it works more precisely，so Mr.Zhong carries it with him wherever he goes，" said Li Huiling，a post-doctorate fellow at the respiratory diseases research center in Guangzhou.
  （1）What did Zhong and his colleagues achieve under his guidance？

  
  A．They reported the first SARS case.
  B．They held a successful press conference.
  C．They found a way to treat SARS.
  D．They achieved zero death rate for SARS.
  （2）Why did Zhong open a "Nanshan class"？

  
  A．To train more excellent talents.
  B．To interview students in person.
  C．To make students taught in groups.
  D．To help students enter foreign labs.
  （3）What can we infer from Li Huiling's words？

  
  A．Zhong got well on with his colleagues.
  B．Li Huiling impressed Zhong most.
  C．Zhong liked heavier stethoscopes.
  D．Zhong worked hard and carefully.
  （4）Where is the text probably from？

  
  A．A guide book.
  B．A TV series.
  C．A news report.
  D．A book review.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．It is difficult for a teacher to decide whether to allow students to listen to music in the classroom.Every time students need to write an essay or work on a problem，they say，"Can I put my headphones on？I think better that way."But is that really true？Does music help concentrate？
     Research offers little to back up the idea that listening to music improves concentration.In one small study，133 students performed reading tasks while listening to either light music，hip hop，or no music at all.Students who performed the reading tasks in silence scored the highest.Music with a higher intensity（強(qiáng)度） like hip hop was more distracting（使人分心的） and had a greater negative effect on task performance and concentration.
     Volume（音量） plays a more important role than the type of music.The study found that the louder the music，the worse the performance in concentration.The type of music didn't matter.Data from the study showed once again that silence was the best environment to improve concentration.
     However，music has a positive effect on work performance.Studies have showed that listening to music leads to positive changes in mood，as well as creativity.In fact，in music-listening cultures，which students are certainly part of，there's actually a change in mood when the music is taken away.
     It's hard to convince my students that music doesn't help with their concentration.Taj，a senior told me， "I wouldn't be able to concentrate if I were listening to music and trying to read.However，when I write，I feel like music helps me concentrate deeply .I don't have writer's block.It's easy for me to put my words on paper.
     "Maybe not with reading，but when it comes to math，listening to music certainly helps，"Danela told me. "You could actually be singing along with what you're listening to and doing well in math."
  
  （1）what does the underlined phrase "back up" in paragraph 2 probably mean？

  
  A．Support.
  B．Update.
  C．Change.
  D．Discuss.
  （2）What can we learn from the small study？

  
  A．Students do well in reading tasks while listening to music.
  B．Music can't improve people's mood and creativity.
  C．Different types of music lead to different performances.
  D．The volume of music affects concentration.
  （3）What do Taj and Danela have in common？

  
  A．They believe music doe not help concentrate.
  B．They use music to help with their paper-writing.
  C．They can't focus on reading while listening to music.
  D．They don't listen to music while doing math problems.
  （4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．Should Students Listen to Music？
  B．Does Music Help Concentration？
  C．Is Music Related to Reading？
  D．Can Music Change Mood？
  組卷：9引用：5難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分 10分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
      Many people who smoke say that they helps them to think better.However，I am afraid I cannot agree them.I am strong against smoking.First，smoking was bad for one's healthy.People who smoke often develop but even die of different illnesses and diseases.Second，smoking pollutes the air.People cannot work or to study well in a room where there is lots of smoke.Third，smoking wastes money.Every year，million of dollars are spent treating diseases caused by smoking.As we can see，smoking does much harm than good，so students should not pick up a habit.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．假定你是李華，你收到留學(xué)生Frank的來信，他望參加你校即將舉行的成語大賽。（Chinese Idiom Contest），請(qǐng)你給他寫封回信。介紹本次大賽的相關(guān)事宜。內(nèi)容包括：
  1.比賽的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
  2.比賽的內(nèi)容；
  3.你的祝愿。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析