2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省惠州市龍門高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（上）月考英語試卷（11月份）
發(fā)布：2024/12/29 3:0:2
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．"Tell me the story of me，Momma，" my daughter Sophie always asks when we sit on my grandmother's rocking chair at the end of the day."The first time I saw your beautiful face，it was nearly covered by a blue-and-white hat.You were surrounded by a soft blue blanket（毛毯）.All I could see was a rosy face." "And I looked like a tiny fairy baby？" she asks."You did，and you weren't older than a minute，" I always answer. "The nurse handed a tiny little girl to me，and I was so surprised because you felt so light.I thought if I threw off the blanket，I'd find no baby there at all，only air."
From that moment，I became a mother.But that moment was just special and magical as if she'd come from my body directly into my arms.From that day on，she was my daughter in every way that mattered.
It's easy sometimes to forget there was another mother out there with whom I share my title.Sophie's birth mother，who was also my friend，lost her life to cancer not long after giving birth to Sophie.And I'll never forget that it was her difficult decision - her tears and her pain - that made me a mom.
As my daughter grows，she will understand that sometimes life is a relay race（接力賽），and you never know who in this world will hand you your baton（接力棒）.It could be someone you know for years，or it could be someone who you even never meet，someone you will never be able to repay for giving you the life you always wanted.
（1）How does the author start the text？
A．By remembering her grandmother.
B．By asking her daughter questions.
C．By describing her past life.
D．By showing a conversation.
（2）What can we learn about Sophie？
A．She was given up by her birth mother.
B．She and the author aren't related by blood.
C．She had a hard time growing up.
D．She hated her birth mother.
（3）How does the author feel towards Sophie's birth mother？
A．Disappointed.
B．Worried.
C．Thankful.
D．Surprised.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．Do you worry about entering senior high school？Everything，from study to environment，has changed.Can you adapt yourself to it？
You're not alone.Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat.You may not notice it，but they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving to senior high school is a chance，not a problem.Things are different，and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help.If you don't know what to do or are worried about something，then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to，because they have experience in helping new students.Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everything changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized.Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.
Other points：
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school，then ask them for advice.
Be yourself!It sounds simple，but things will become better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference.You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
（1）What does the author think of entering senior high school？
A．It sounds simple.
B．It is a difficult problem.
C．It's a good chance.
D．It's worrying.
（2）When you don't know what to do，you can.
A．turn to your teachers
B．follow your younger brother
C．write your problems down
D．go to bed early
（3）Which of the following does the author suggest you do？
A．Ask your classmates for help.
B．Don't be shy.
C．Pay attention to others.
D．Just act naturally.
（4）The main purpose of the passage is to.
A．teach students how to organize themselves
B．tell students a story
C．help students that are going to senior high school
D．tell students how to make full use of time組卷：106引用：4難度：0.5 -
3．Do you know some people have memories that are completely wrong？They remember things that never happened.Sometimes，many people have the same wrong memory.When this happens，it's believed that it is because of the Mandela Effect.
People first noticed the Mandela Effect in 2013.That year，Nelson Mandela passed away.However，thousands of people remembered him dying in the 1980s.They described watching his funeral（葬禮）on TV.But in fact，Mandela lived to be 95 years old.How could that be？How could so many people have the same wrong memory？
Most experts explain the Mandela Effect using brain science.When we make memories，our brains keep them in groups.Each group includes memories that are similar to each other.Sometimes，our brains mess up.They mix two similar memories together.That's why people thought Nelson Mandela died in the 1980s.They knew he was imprisoned （坐牢） during the 1980s.For some reason，they mixed his imprisonment with his death.
That would explain why so many people in 2013 thought Nelson Mandela was already dead.But would it explain why all those people gave similar descriptions of his funeral？Could all those people have mixed up the same two memories？
There are many other examples of the Mandela Effect.Have you ever seen the Mona Lisa？Many people remember the woman in the painting with a frown（皺眉）.Others say she was straight-faced.If you look at the Mona Lisa today，you'll find she's smiling.Did you ever read a series of children's books about The Berenstein Bears？No，you didn't.In our reality，the books are about The Berenstain Bears，spelled with an "a" instead of an "e".Still，thousands of people believe they remember the name spelled differently.
Are these wrong memories the result of mixed memories，or is there another explanation？Without further science research，we can't say for sure!
（1）What is the Mandela Effect？
A．Some people have worse memory than others.
B．Some people may have the same wrong memory.
C．People are better at remembering certain things.
D．People remember unhappy experiences more easily.
（2）Why does the author give an example in Paragraph 2？
A．To prove his point.
B．To introduce the topic.
C．To correct the view above.
D．To provide the background.
（3）What is the reason for the Mandela Effect given in Paragraph 3？
A．People are easily influenced by others.
B．People pay little attention to the fact.
C．People mix two similar events up.
D．People have poor memory.
（4）What does the author think of the Mandela Effect？
A．Its reason is unknown.
B．It lasts for a long time.
C．It is hard to avoid.
D．Its effect is great.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．A few years ago，I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know.In the email，I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a "tour" of the new space.
I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office，I saw a box on my desk.There was a note on it，saying， "Happy new office!" The person didn't sign it.I was so happy with that.I didn't feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me.In fact，I found myself thanking everyone in the office.It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.
The water was coming in.Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves.The owners were nowhere to be seen，so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose.When the couple who owned the chairs showed up，I couldn't help myself.I went over，pointed to the waves，and said，"A couple of hours ago，your chairs were out there."
"Oh，thanks so much for pulling them in，" said the guy. "We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away."
"Don't worry about it，" I said，as I walked away.Then these words came to my mind， "You have your reward（回報(bào)）."
Then I realized when I went over to the couple，I was looking for something.If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done，it would have upset me.In our life，people who show their good deeds（行為） are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity（慷慨）.
However，when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the other know，we do more than show kindness.We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message， "You're loved.You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."
（1）How did the author feel when she saw the box？
A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.
B．She thought someone asked for something.
C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.
D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.
（2）What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach？
A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.
B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.
C．She made what she did known to the couple.
D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.
（3）What does the underlined word "resent" in Paragraph 6 mean？
A．Hate.
B．Avoid.
C．Annoy.
D．Persuade.
（4）What does the author advise us to do through the text？
A．Give without expecting anything in return.
B．Show love to someone important to you.
C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.
D．Do what we can to help more people.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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5．When you were a little kid，your parents took care of your health matters like scheduling your doctors' appointments（約見） and making sure you took your medicine. （1）
.Von mav he worried about things like weight，stress，and even suicidal（自殺 的）thoughts.It's important to find someone who is both knowledgeable and dependable to get help.That's where your doctor can help.
It's perfectly normal to feel nervous when talking with your doctor about these personal and private things.You should be able to tell your doctor about everything. （2）.So haeo aea tiao for you to make it easier：
Your doctor has seen it before.Most doctors have cared for hundreds or even thousands of patients. （3）No matter how troubling something might be to you，it probably won't.surprise your doctor.Your doctor is there to help，not judge（批評(píng)） or punish you.Your doctor is interested in keeping you healthy，not judging you for something you have or haven't done. （4）If you think your doctor makes you uncomfortable，turn to another doctor.
（5）.A doctor can't help you unless you tell the whole story.Even if you're uncomfortable，being open and honest will only do good to you.Most doctors realize that people can feel uncomfortable about raising personal problems，and they try to be good listeners.
A.But that's easier said than done.
B.So who can you talk to about your worries？
C.It's your job to talk openly about your worries.
D.So they've heard and seen just about everything before.
E.Many parents are happy to see their teens care about themselves.
F.As you get older，the health matters you face can get more personal.
G.A doctor's role is to listen，examine，educate，and treat people，not punish them.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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6．The life of the dog，Shelby，is a surprising story.The little dog went from living in garbage heaps（垃圾堆） to（1）
the hearts of moviegoers around the world.
Shelby was first（2）near Nashville two years ago when Megan Buhler，a Cheatham County Animal Control officer，was patrolling（巡邏） nearby.He saw the poor dog（3）something to eat in the garbage.
"There were lots of（4）passing by—I mean，it was heavy traffic，"Buhler said."She was so（5）when crossing the road，and finally came up to me for help."
Shelby was then taken to a local animal centre where she was（6），without the worry for food.Most importantly，the workers here took（7）of her smiling face to improve the（8）of her being taken home by people.However，they never expected this would put Shelby on the（9）.
At that time in Hollywood，filmmakers were（10）for a new movie called A Dog's Way Home.They（11）to find a dog to play the leading role.So they asked Miller，a（n）（12）dog trainer who had trained dogs for years for help.
Miller（13）three dogs，but none of them stood out after some time of training.He then（14）the pictures of Shelby by accident from Cheatham County Animal Control and immediately became interested to see jye.ai.It turned out that Shelby was（15）after three months of training.
Since the film was put on，Shelby has been praised for the way she carried humour and brought much joy to people.（1） A．breaking B．winning C．following D．comforting （2） A．shown B．kept C．thrown D．found （3） A．running at B．waiting for C．searching for D．looking at （4） A．cars B．walkers C．policemen D．children （5） A．bored B．scared C．tired D．surprised （6） A．trained B．recorded C．chosen D．fed （7） A．care B．control C．pictures D．notes （8） A．possibility B．condition C．certainty D．a(chǎn)chievement （9） A．Internet B．radio C．newspaper D．screen （10） A．coming B．wishing C．preparing D．a(chǎn)sking （11） A．tried B．needed C．managed D．began （12） A．popular B．strict C．careful D．experienced （13） A．found B．saved C．received D．protected （14） A．printed B．saw C．collected D．took （15） A．special B．lucky C．skillful D．perfect 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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7．There is one question that most parents seem to fear more than any other when it comes to（1）
（talk） to their kids about money.Can you guess what that might be？If you said"How much money do you make？"，you are exactly right，according to Jayne Pearl，writer of several books（2）what she calls financial（金融的） parenting.But （3）number of parents don't want to talk to their kids about money.They （4）（sincere） hope that the conversation can be at an end quickly when they （5）（ask） to answer the question.
However，parents should take the chance （6）（explain） its importance to their kids.So，how can you actually start talking to your kids about money？For some （7）（answer），we asked several kids about how they would deal with it when they have their own kids.
Toniann Garruto （8）is a fifth grader said she would talk to her kids about credit cards. "Even though credit cards have a lot of money on them and are （9）（help） sometimes，you still cannot use them frequently，"she said."After all，the money is not actually （10）（you）."組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)完成句子（共15小題；每空1分，滿分25分）
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22．Have you
what he said？
你弄懂他說的話了嗎？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
第三部分寫作（共一節(jié)，滿分15分）
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23．假定你是李華，你和父母計(jì)劃下周去九寨溝旅游，需要寫一封旅游計(jì)劃告知你的好友王明。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6