2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市潮南區(qū)陳店實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二（下）第一次月考英語試卷

第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．
  

  Employing Unit	Job Description	Salary & Benefits
  Apollo Group，Inc．	As a System Analyst，you're going to supply solutions to the improvement of productivity and efficiency of the corporation．You must be able to do research on the reported and identified problems of the company and will plan for solutions by using the various approaches in problem solving．	＄74，317/year； health & life insurance；career development
  Cengage Learning	As a Business Manager，you will evaluate publishing plans and offer support to attitudes or opinions on newspaper programs．This will help the improvement of the long and short plans for the business units to guarantee precise and gainful business decision．	＄57，000-＄74，000/year； medical coverage； paid vacations：holiday & personal time
  Kaplan University	As a Faculty Manager，you will be responsible for ensuring quality in academics and student learning experiences．You will be a key member of the academic leadership group．The position will also develop and support faculty according to national standards as well as guidelines．	＄58，000-＄63，000/year； on-time bonus； vacation and sick pay
  Boston University	As an Assistant Professor，you're going to help the professor with his job．You can do a wide range of work such as teaching students knowledge in your field and guiding them with their studies．You will also prepare lessons，examinations and other exercises that are necessary in the classroom or laboratory．	＄84，053/year； profit sharing； paid vacations

  （1）According to the Ads above，what should a System Analyst be capable of？

  
  A．Identifying problems of the company．
  B．Analyzing problems and giving solutions．
  C．Improving national standards and guidelines．
  D．Evaluating various problem-solving methods．
  （2）What might a Business Manager in Cengage Learning get？

  
  A． ＄74，317 per year & Medical coverage．
  B． ＄74，000 per year & Profit sharing．
  C． ＄61，000 per year & On-time bonus．
  D． ＄68，000 per year & Paid vacations．
  （3）Which unit needs a qualified academic leader？

  
  A．Apollo Group，Inc．
  B．Cengage Learning．
  C．Kaplan University．
  D．Boston University．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．The way Jason Momoa describes Hawaii's beloved inactive volcano，Mauna Kea，makes you understand why it's considered sacred（神圣的）．
     "It's kind of the umbilical cord（臍帶） to earth，" the actor tells CNN． "You know，if you think about the Hawaiian islands，that's the biggest mountain in the world，right？All the way up．So Mauna Kea is the most sacred．We call it the belly button，too．That's like our birthplace．That's how our islands were formed．So how can that not be sacred？"
     He would know．Jason，a native of Hawaii，has had a near-constant presence there when he's not working，fighting with local protestors to stop the construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope，or TMT，which would drill directly into the mountain and invade its precious water supply．So far，protestors have successfully blocked the only road crews seeking to go up the mountain in order to build the billion-dollar observatory．
     "It started in 2015．What's happening over there was just not right，" Jason says． "And I went over there to meet with everyone to bring the point to the world．" Jason joins the protests when he can．He cared so deeply about the preservation of the land that when he had spare time to lend his support，he was there． "You also have to remember，that's our water source．So having an 18-story building built on top of the tallest mountain from the sea level on our water level is terrible．"
     The Game of Thrones star says he feels the movement is working and describing his part in it as a calling to do what he feels right in his soul． "There's massive progress that's bringing our people together，" he says，adding， "I think there are a lot of problems in Hawaii．There are a lot of things that have happened in our history，a lot of injustice，and so we're shining a light on it．People like myself or Dwayne Johnson，Bruno Mars are trying to spread the concern all around the world．For my soul I need to be there．"
  
  （1）Why is Mauna Kea sacred according to Jason？

  
  A．It's still growing upwards．
  B．It looks like the belly button．
  C．It's the birthplace of Humans．
  D．It brings the islands into being．
  （2）What does "It" refer to in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．The project of building TMT．
  B．The event of blocking the road crews．
  C．The shooting of Game of Thrones．
  D．The movement of preserving the land．
  （3）According to Jason，what's the significance of their movement？

  
  A．Bringing Hawaiian people together．
  B．Witnessing the history of Hawaii．
  C．Bringing Hawaii problems into focus．
  D．Making Mauna Kea better-known．
  （4）In which section might the text be read？

  
  A．Travel．
  B．Celebrity．
  C．Culture．
  D．Technology．
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．There are lots of ways to educate yourself on the Internet．You can find photos，documents，and films on almost any topic you can imagine．And at www．ted．com，you can access lectures by artists，scholars，designers，technicians and others．
     TED began in 1984 as a conference that brought together individuals from the fields of technology，entertainment and design．It was intended to be a one-time event focusing on technology and design．The event ended up losing money，and it was six years before the founders tried it again．This time it worked，and since 1990，the TED conference has been an annual event．There are now two held every year，with topics as diverse as music，medicine，and money．Other specialized spin-off conferences address narrower issues．
     The TED website came from a desire to share the conferences with the world，to "offer free knowledge from the world's most inspired thinkers，" as the website puts it．The current version of the site was launched in April 2007，and contains videos of talks given at the TED conferences around the world．The talks are transcribed into hundreds of languages．
     The TED website is owned by the Sapling Foundation，a non profit devoted to fostering the spread of great ideas．The Sapling foundation acquired TED in 2001．Since then，it has been focusing on using TED to broadcast ideas that might change the world．
     TED，of course，isn't immune to criticism．It's been called elitist（精英） for its high ticket prices （more than 6，000 dollars total）．It's been accused by a few people of censorship for not publishing their talks．One controversial speaker was upset about being criticized by the conference's host afterward．
     The complaints，however，seem to be relatively few for such a large，long-running organization．And accusations of elitism ring hollow when so much is given away for free on TED's website．Whatever its failings，TED is a source of inspirational information for those who seek it out．
  
  （1）What is the main topic of the article？

  
  A．The case against TED．
  B．What's on TED today．
  C．Pros and cons of www．ted．com．
  D．What is TED．
  （2）Which of the following statements is NOT true？

  
  A．The TED conference came after the success of www．ted．com．
  B．Two TED conferences are now held every year．
  C．TED talks are available in many languages．
  D．The Sapling Foundation owns www．ted．com．
  （3）From the last two paragraphs，we can infer that

  ．
  A．it is accepted to all involved that some TED talks might not be published
  B．the host of the conference is one who plays a supportive role to the speakers
  C．TED is criticized for giving special treatment to the wealthy or powerful
  D．the negative comments on TED greatly affects its reputation
  （4）This author probably believes that

  ．
  A．TED is elitist
  B．TED is beneficial
  C．TED isn't important
  D．TED is the best website
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分寫作第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文

• 8．假定你是李華，春節(jié)臨近，你的外國朋友Chris給你發(fā)來郵件表達(dá)祝福，并向你詢問有關(guān)春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括：
  1.表示感謝；
  2.介紹春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)；
  3.邀請(qǐng)他體驗(yàn)春節(jié)。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear Chris，
  _____
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)

• 9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
      Arthur was messy.He didn't try to make messes，but he didn't try to clean up much，either.There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating.His socks never made it into the hamper（洗衣籃）.And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away.Most days，Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him.She brushed the crumbs（碎屑） into her hand and threw them away after meals.She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed，dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer.She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.
      One day，Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains."Not right now，" Arthur said.He was reading a comic book.The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.
      "You know what，Arthur？I'm not going to ask you again.I'm done cleaning today." And with that，Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.
      At dinner time，Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table.Mom's spot was nice and clean.Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much.After dinner，Arthur's feet felt cold.He went to his room and opened his drawer，but the drawer was empty."Mom，where are my socks？" Arthur called.
      "There weren't any socks in your hamper，so I didn't wash them，" Mom said.Arthur felt unhappy.Now his feet would be cold，unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor.He decided to stay barefoot.
      When it was time for bed，Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs.Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet."Ouch!" cried Arthur."That really hurt!"
  注意：
  1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
      However Mom was still reading and said nothing._________.
      "Mom？" said Arthur."Tomorrow can you show me how to do the washing so I can wash my socks？"_________.
  組卷：19引用：3難度：0.6

  解析