2021-2022學(xué)年北京市海淀區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，20 分）第一節(jié)（共 4 小題；每小題 1 分，共 4 分）聽下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有一道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳 選項。聽完每段材料后，你將有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段材料你 將聽一遍。
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1．How will the woman get to the Times Tower？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On foot.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What time will the speakers meet？
A.At 9：30.
B.At 9：00.
C.Around 8：30.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．What does the man think of the news？
A.Exciting.
B.Unbelievable.
C.Discouraging.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．What is the man doing？
A.Making a weekend plan.
B.Buying a birthday present.
C.Introducing a smart watch.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié)（共 8 小題；每小題 1 分，共 8 分）聽下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有幾道小題，從每題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳 選項。聽每段材料前，你將有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作 答時間。每段材料你將聽兩遍。
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5．（1）How many soccer fields are there in the new sports center？
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
（2）What are the speakers going to do tomorrow？
A.Play basketball.
B.Play tennis.
C.Play soccer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
6．（1）What is the man suffering from？
A.A fever.
B.A stomachache.
C.A heart problem.
（2）What does the woman advise the man to do？
A.Get relaxed.
B.Stay in hospital.
C.Take some medicine.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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17．When people hear the word "rat"，they may think of dirty animals that spread diseases.And if you are an English learner，you may also connect the word rat with bad expressions.For example，calling someone a rat is a big insult （侮辱） and "rat race" describes a joyless，hurried way of living.（1）
However，the rat trainers at the nonprofit organization，APOPO，see these animals very differently.（2）
Based in Tanzania，APOPO trains a kind of rats to find landmines（地雷）.And the rats with their extraordinary sense of smell are very good at the job.APOPO calls their animal team Hero Rats.
Ellie Cutright is an APOPO trainer from Charleston，South Carolina.The researcher shared her very high opinions of rats in a discussion with VOA.（3）"Everybody should know that these rats aren't stupid.They're not terrible animals.They're really intelligent and they can be trained to do some amazing things."
Human beings have used metal-searching devices to do this work for years.But rats—it turns out—do it better.And they also cost less money.
（4）"When the rats are working in the field and they find a landmine，they scratch（撓）on the ground and that's how we know.We place a little marker there，and then we can go safely to remove those landmines and get rid of them." Once trained，the rats can work in minefields in Tanzania and other countries around the world.
（5）However，they still do not weigh enough to cause a landmine to explode.Cutright praises the impact of their work. "I think the work that APOPO does is really important in kind of spreading the word that rats are not just a pest.They really are heroes and they show us every day that they are worthy of that name."
A.So，rats generally are not beloved animals either in life or in the English language.
B.Worldwide there are 110 million hidden landmines left over from wars.
C.A rat is an animal that looks like a large mouse with a long tail.
D.She wants everyone to know how useful these animals are.
E.This kind of rats are large compared to other kinds of rats.
F.Cutright explains how the search process （過程） works.
G.They consider rats "lifesavers".組卷：21引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共 20 分）
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18．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你班即將為一月份過生日的同學(xué)舉辦集體慶?；顒?。請你代表全班同學(xué)給外教 Mr Brown 寫一封英文郵件，邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括：
1.告知活動信息；
2.詢問參加意向。
注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr Brown，
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Yours，
Li Hua組卷：14引用：4難度：0.5