2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省黔西南州同源中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一．完形填空（共2節(jié)）閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)（每小題6分，共6分）
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1．friendly；times；happiness；because of；wonderful；elder；because
My good friend Laura is my cousin.She is five years（1）than me.I am fourteen years old，so she is nineteen now.She lives in Bristol.She is very（2）and easy to get along with.She has long brown hair and big eyes.She wants to be a dancer when she grows up.
When she was six years old，she began to learn dancing.She wants to be a super dancer，but it's difficult.She often dances in shows and I have watched her shows many（3）.I love watching her dancing.We talk about everything together and we always share our（4）and sadness with each other.My favorite saying is "A true friend reaches for your hands and touches your heart".Laura is a friend like this.
Laura is very busy every day（5）she also learn how to make photos.She is really good at taking photos and she has taken lots of（6）photos.Last year，she won the first prize in the City Photo Competition.
I am lucky that I have such a good friend.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6
二．閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題20分，共20分）
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2．Everyone wants to be successful.But failure is a common（普通的）thing for us to meet with（1）
，sometimes we fail the exams，sometimes in the sports meet，others（2）but we fail.So（3）everybody meets with the failure in his life.
However，different people have different（4）to deal with the failure.Some people lose hope when they fail.They seem to think that it is the（5）of the world.Others，on the other hand，don't take failure（6）.They seem to think that failure is the first step（步驟） to success.They will keep up and try their best（7）the final success.
Now let's imagine（猜想） the ends of the two ways.If we are afraid of the failure and always feel（8），and don't try our best to change ourselves，we may meet with more and more failures.But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them，and never give up，we will（9）successful and our dreams will come true some day.
So，please remember：Life doesn't give us the pleasure we want.But if we never give up and（10）do little by little，it will make a big difference.（1） A．At first B．All the time C．For example D．Of course （2） A．lose hope B．win C．get D．a(chǎn)ccept （3） A．a(chǎn)lmost B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．still （4） A．a(chǎn)ctivities B．a(chǎn)nswers C．ideas D．ways （5） A．a(chǎn)rea B．end C．start D．shock （6） A．seriously B．serious C．a(chǎn)ngry D．a(chǎn)ngrily （7） A．getting B．gets C．to get D．get （8） A．careful B．disappointed C．a(chǎn)ngry D．upset （9） A．become B．turn C．get D．grow （10） A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．seldom 組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
三．閱讀理解（共3節(jié)，22小題，每小題10分，共44分）閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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3．Happiness is for everyone.Why？You don't need to care about the rich.They have big houses but they may often feel lonely because they have few friends to talk with.They have cars but they want to walk on country roads in their free time.
In fact，happiness is always around you.When you are in trouble ，your friends will help you.When you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health...All these are happiness.
When you are poor，you can also say you are very happy，because you have something else.Money can't buy that.When you meet with problems，say loudly that you are happy，because you have more chances to challenge（挑戰(zhàn)）yourself.
If you get a chance，take it and you can be a happy and lucky man.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）The rich feel lonely because maybe.
A．they have big houses
B．they have few friends to talk with
C．they have cars
D．they don't know how to spend money
（2）What is happiness？
A．Your parents care for your life and health.
B．Happiness is for everyone.
C．The rich have cars but they walk in their free time.
D．You have nothing.
（3）The underlined phrase "in trouble"in the passage meansin Chinese.
A．生病
B．傷痛
C．順利
D．處于困境中
（4）If you have problems，don't give up，because.
A．you can challenge
B．you are a lucky man
C．your friends can help you
D．you are rich
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．The poor are happy.
B．Happiness is for everyone.
C．The rich are happy.
D．Money can buy everything.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Dear Mike，
As a class monitor，I do my best to be a good example to other students.But it makes me feel exhausted（疲勞的） .There are quite a few problems my teachers think I can solve，but in fact，I can't.What should I do ？
CathyDear Cathy，
You already said it yourself ― you always do your best.That's really all you can do，isn't it？That's the most that all of us can do.No one is perfect （完美的） and everyone fails from time to time.But as long as you know in your heart that you've done your best，you shouldn't feel too bad about anything.
If you really feel like your workload（工作量）is too much，talk to your teachers about it.You shouldn't have to feel exhausted every day.Find a better way to balance（平衡）your schoolwork and being a monitor.
Just remind yourself that you won't always be able to solve every problem.If you try to please（取悅）everyone，you might end up pleasing no one.Just try to be the best monitor you can be.Your teachers will be proud（自豪）of you for doing the best job possible.
Mike
（1）Cathy feels exhausted when she has to.
A．be a good monitor
B．help other students
C．talk with her teachers
D．get good grades
（2）Mike suggested that Cathy should.
A．try to improve herself
B．quit （停止） being a monitor
C．just do the best that she can
D．a(chǎn)sk her classmates for help
（3）What do the underlined（下劃線）words "remind yourself" mean in the passage？
A．留下自己
B．記住自己
C．介紹自己
D．提醒自己組卷：2引用：1難度：0.3 -
5．Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（態(tài)度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chance to make themselves successful.Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.
Speak loud When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done
Pick up a hobby If you like singing，sing as much as you can.In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding .And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of（消除）fear Fear comes along with failure（失?。〣ut it's easy to overcome（戰(zhàn)勝）if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better
（1）Confidence can help.
A．to develop a healthy attitude
B．to get completely successful
C．to play sports
D．to have a hobby
（2）There aresuggestions that help you to be more confident in this passage.
A．three
B．four
C．five
D．six
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．When you are confident.jye.ai can't do well what you want to do.
B．Physical exercise makes you tired but not relaxed.
C．Fear is easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life.
D．A hobby can make you outstanding，but it won't make you happy or confident.
（4）The best title for the passage is.
A．encourage yourself
B．how to be more confident
C．pick up a hobby
D．get rid of fear組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3
四．閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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6．Anger is a kind of feeling.（1）
When your teacher gives you too much homework，when your team loses an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，or when you think your family rules are too strict，you may get really angry.
（2）For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to throw away your book，break something or hit someone，but sometimes，you hide（穩(wěn)藏）your anger.（3）
（4）But anger must be let out in the right way，without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry，you can talk about it with others such as parents，friends or a teacher.It's helpful.
You can also do other things when you start to feel angry：count from 1 to 100；go for a bike ride；think about good things and so on.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.（5）
A.However，if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
B.In fact，it's not good to hide your anger，and it's normal for you to get angry，sometimes.
C.Many things can make you angry.
D.Don't let your anger control（控制）you.
E.Usually our body will tell you when you are angry.
F.Nothing can affect your feelings.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4
八．根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英文譯文。（每小題2分，共10分；每空限填一詞，縮寫(xiě)算一詞）
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18．杰克在英語(yǔ)比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)我們?yōu)樗械津湴痢?br />Jack won the first prize in the English match.We are all
him.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.9
九．書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共25分）
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19．話題作文：每個(gè)人都不可能沒(méi)有煩惱。當(dāng)你有煩惱時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)囍刂颇愕那榫w，因?yàn)榍榫w可以影響你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信自己，笑對(duì)人生，多與父母、朋友溝通。請(qǐng)以Dealing with Sadness寫(xiě)一篇短文。要求：意思連貫、通順，詞數(shù)在60-80之間。
提示詞語(yǔ)：help others in need（幫助有需要的人），believe（相信），talk with...
Control feelings（控制情緒），affect（影響）
Dealing with Sadness組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5