2022年廣東省廣州市番禺區(qū)華南師大附中中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語(yǔ)法選擇 閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求， 從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．Many years ago，I lived in a building in a large city.The next building was only a few feet away from （1）
.There were two big windows between my house and my neighbour's.There was a woman （2）lived there，but we had never met face to face.Yet I could（3）her sit by her window every afternoon，sewing or reading.
After several months，I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I wondered （4）the woman didn't wash her window.It really looked（5）.On one bright morning，I decided（6）my flat，including the windows，both inside and outside.I spent about half an hour（7）them.Late in the afternoon，when I finished the cleaning，I sat down by the window（8）a cup of coffee for a rest.To my great （9）the woman sitting by her window（10）clearly.Her window was exactly clean!
Then I realized that I had been criticizing（批評(píng)）her dirty window，（11）all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite（12）important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized（13）through the dirty window of my heart？
Since then，I（14）a habit to ask myself before judging someone， " I am looking at him through my own dirty window，aren't I ？" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world（15）.（1） A．me B．my C．mine D．I （2） A．what B．who C．which D．whose （3） A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see （4） A．when B．whether C．how D．why （5） A．terrible B．more terrible C．terribly D．more terribly （6） A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．to clean （7） A．wash B．washing C．washed D．to wash （8） A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)bout D．to （9） A．surprised B．surprising C．surprises D．surprise （10） A．can see B．could see C．could be seen D．can be seen （11） A．a(chǎn)nd B．though C．so D．but （12） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ （13） A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．others D．the other （14） A．had B．have C．has had D．have had （15） A．clear B．clearly C．more clearly D．most clearly 組卷：24引用：4難度：0.6
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后從16～25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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2．Miss Ellis came to class with an adult woman and two younger girls. "Today I have brought Cinderella and Snow White with me.Cruella，their stepmother（繼母），is with them." The students were quite （1）
about what kind of lesson Miss Ellis would be teaching that day after such a strange（2）.
After everyone was seated，Cruella prepared to speak.But then，all the lights in the classroom went out.Two loud slaps（拍打）could be（3）.Then，the lights came on.Cinderella and Snow White were （4）.
"Who did that？" Miss Ellis asked.All of the children pointed at Cruella （5）.Cruella shook her head and said that she hadn't done it.But once again，it went （6）in the classroom.When they came back on again，two students named Clara and Phillip were crying.All of the students once again accused Cruella of hitting the children.She started to speak for herself when the lights went out for a third time.
But this time，the lights came back on within just a few（7）.Everyone saw Cinderella and Snow White getting closer to two other students with their arms（8），ready to hit the children.The students asked Cruella to stop them.As it turned out，Cruella was actually a nice and kind mother who didn't know what to do with her naughty stepdaughters，who（9）problems everywhere they went.
"That's what I wanted to teach you today，" Miss Ellis said. "We shouldn't judge（評(píng)判）others based on prejudice（偏見(jiàn)）.We should（10）everyone equally no matter what prejudices people might have against them."（1） A．worried B．embarrassed C．frightened D．excited （2） A．introduction B．development C．encouragement D．solution （3） A．noticed B．hit C．heard D．given （4） A．laughing B．crying C．joking D．playing （5） A．suddenly B．exactly C．finally D．quickly （6） A．quiet B．dry C．dark D．bright （7） A．hours B．days C．minutes D．seconds （8） A．tied B．dropped C．raised D．closed （9） A．found B．caused C．solved D．experienced （10） A．choose B．mind C．visit D．treat 組卷：17引用：3難度：0.9
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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3．My school had a tradition every year during the eighth grade graduation：a gold and green jacket was given as a scholarship to the student who had kept the highest grades for eight years.
I was in Grade Eight，having been a straight A student since the first grade.My father couldn't earn enough money to feed eight children，so I was raised by my grandparents.We couldn't afford any fees at school.Obviously，there would never be a sports school jacket for us.This time，the scholarship jacket，was our only chance.
One day in May，I accidently heard arguing in my classroom.
"I refuse to do it!I don't care who her father is，her grades don't even begin to compare to Martha's.I won't lie." That was my history teacher and he sounded very angry.
My math teacher's voice sounded calm and quiet.
"Look，Joann's father is not only on the Board，he owns the only store in town.We could. . . ？"
To this day I didn't remember how I made it through the rest of the afternoon.
The next day，the headmaster called me into his office and told me there had been a change this year about the scholarship jacket.If I was unable to pay fifteen dollars for the jacket，it would be given to the next one in line.I stood with the pounding in my ears and tears in my eyes.I told him I would answer him the next day，then rushed out of the office and cried on the walk home.
I told my Grandpa the headmaster's words.He asked me quietly， "What does a scholarship jacket mean？" "It means you've earned it by having the highest grades for eight years and that's why they're giving it to you." Suddenly I realized it was not a matter of money.He spoke again. "Then if you pay for it，Martha，it's not a scholarship jacket，is it？"
I walked into the headmaster's office the next day and told him what my grandpa had said.Then I stood up to leave.I was almost to the door when he stopped me，biting his lip，as if thinking.
"Okay，Martha.We'll make an exception in your case.I'll tell the Board.You'll get your jacket. "
（1）Why would there never be a sports school jacket for Martha？
A．There was no clothes shop in her town.
B．Her father didn't want to buy one for her.
C．Her grandparents were too poor to buy one.
D．She didn't like taking part in sports activities.
（2）What were Martha's history teacher and math teacher arguing about？
A．Whose father was richer.
B．Who should get the jacket.
C．Whose grades were better.
D．Who worked harder at school.
（3）What can you infer（推斷） from the headmaster's last decision？
A．He was kind and wanted to help the students who always had good grades.
B．He was a new headmaster in Martha's school and did not know the tradition.
C．He knew the change was just an excuse and Martha was worth having the jacket.
D．He was afraid of facing Martha because she had kept the highest grades for 8 years.組卷：11引用：3難度：0.4 -
4．It seems like technology is everywhere.Computers and smart phones are at the centre of almost everything we do.They constantly require our attention.We text our friends with them during the day.Sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.
In the future，technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time，we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s.In his opinion，calm technology works quietly but constantly.We know it is there，but we don't pay much attention to it.According to Mark，the best technology should be invisible and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives.Do you have a smoke alarm in your houses？That smoke alarm is always there，checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe.It only reminds you it is there when you've burnt your bread!Or there may be lights in your home or school.When somebody passes in front of their sensors（感應(yīng)器），the lights turn on.You don't think about this type of technology until you sec the light go on.
In the future，we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning，to turn down the heat when we leave，or even to choose the best music for our moods.The minute we walk through the door，our house will respond by turning on the lights and music，and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!
（1）Which of the following is an example of calm technology？
A．A computer.
B．A smart phone.
C．A smoke alarm.
D．A radio.
（2）What does the underlined word "interrupting" mean？
A．Hurting.
B．Protecting.
C．Helping.
D．Troubling.
（3）What's the main idea of the third paragraph？
A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.
B．Calm technology are useful in our daily lives.
C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.
D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．The light won't go on unless we touch the sensor.
B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient.
C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future.
D．People won't have to work because of calm technology.組卷：14引用：3難度：0.5
六、第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題； 每小題2分， 滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容， 用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子， 每空限填一詞。
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13．梅梅要等到雨停后才會(huì)離開(kāi)這兒。
Meimeiherethe rain.組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7
七、第三節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題， 滿分15分）
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14．學(xué)校發(fā)起"我們的偶像"征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇征文談?wù)勀愫门笥裇am的偶像和你的偶像。
說(shuō)明：80詞左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。姓名 Sam 你的 偶像 數(shù)學(xué)張老師 
？ 理由 1.性格：幽默，努力；
2.對(duì)學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格，生活上支持、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生。理由和收獲
Our idols Everybody has an idol in their hearts，who sets the good example for them.I hope we can become people like our idols in the future. .組卷：19引用：3難度：0.2