2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕尾市華中師大海豐附屬學(xué)校高二（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris-MarnelaVallee，F(xiàn)rance
It opened on April 12，1992.Its layout（布局） is similar to that of the Disneyland Park in Anaheim，California and Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake，F(xiàn)lorida；it even has a Sleeping Beauty Castle.There are changes to the design of the park to make it better suited for the Parisian weather；the hotels and restaurants have fireplaces，and covered walkways are built around the park.Occupying an area of about 140 acres，its attractions include Phantom Manor （its version of the Haunted Mansion），Space Mountain：Mission 2 and Disneyland Railroad.
Tokyo DisneySea-Tokyo，Japan
Said to be the most expensive theme park ever built at 335 billion yen，the Tokyo DisneySea also has the record of being visited by 10 million guests in the shortest time since opening.307 days after its opening on September 4，2001，it posted 10 million visits.The park has seven areas，or "ports of call" as they are called in the park；they are Mediterranean Harbour，American Waterfront，Lost River Delta，Port Discovery，Mermaid Lagoon，Arabian Coast，and Mysterious Island.Its attractions include Journey to the Centre of the Earth，Raging Spirits and Aquatopia.
Tokyo Disneyland-Tokyo，Japan
Just like Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris，this park was built after the blueprints of Disneyland in California and Magic Kingdom in Florida.Opening on April 15，1983，it features seven themed areas：the World Bazaar，Adventureland，Westernland，F(xiàn)antasyland and Tomorrowland，Critter Country and Mickey's Toontown.Its attractions include Monsters，Inc.Ride & Go Seek，Western River Railroad，Pooh's Honey Hunt，Space Mountain and the Enchanted Tiki Room：Stitch Presents Aloha e Komo Mai!
Disneyland Park at Disneyland Resort-California，USA
Opening on July 17，1955，this park is the only Disneyland park built under the direct supervision of Walt Disney himself.This is also one of two theme parks built at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim，California，with the other，Disney California Adventure Park opening in 2001.Since its opening it has been under constant renovation（整修） and expansion.
（1）Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris is changed in design.
A．for reasons of weather
B．to make it more practical
C．to make it more beautiful
D．for reasons of culture
（2）Which of the following has a different layout from the others？
A．Tokyo DisneySea.
B．Tokyo Disneyland.
C．Disneyland in California.
D．Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris.
（3）Which of the following opened first？
A．Tokyo DisneySea.
B．Tokyo Disneyland.
C．Disney California Adventure Park.
D．Disneyland Park at Disneyland Paris.組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．One in five women and one in eight men are becoming more tired and less productive，according to a new Australian study on mobile phone use.
Led by the Queensland University of Technology in Australia，researchers surveyed 709 mobile phone users across the country aged 18 to 83 and asked them a series of questions based on a similar study 13 years ago.Identifying a phenomenon "technoference （科技干擾）"，researchers discovered a significant increase in people blaming their devices for "losing sleep，becoming less productive and even getting more aches and pains".
According to the study's lead author Dr Oscar，the issue is so bad that 24 percent of women and 15 percent of men are now considered to be "problematic mobile phone users". "When we talk about technoference we're referring to the everyday intrusions （侵入）and interruptions that people experience due to mobile phones and their usage，" he said. "Our survey found technoference had increased among men and women.For example，self-reports relating to the loss of sleep and productivity showed that these negative outcomes had significantly increased during the last 13 years.This finding suggests that mobile phones are potentially increasingly affecting aspects of daytime functioning due to lack of sleep."
Compared to a 2005 study， "technoference" issues for 18- to 24-year-olds experienced a surprising 40.9 percent rise，while those aged 25 to 29 also recorded a dramatic increase of 23.5 percent.
Oscar said that with the number of smartphone users around the world expected to surpass 2.5 billion before the end of this year，the problem of "technoference" could get even worse. "The speed and depth of smartphone take-up makes our population particularly vulnerable to some of the negative consequences of high mobile phone use，" he said. "Rapid technological innovations have led to dramatic changes in today's mobile phone technology，which can improve the quality of life for phone users but also result in some negative outcomes."
（1）How are people affected by technoference according to the text？
A．It makes people addicted to communicating online.
B．It pushes people to work at a fast pace.
C．It causes people to sleep less at night.
D．It brings negative outcomes to people of all ages.
（2）Which group are most influenced by smartphones？
A．Young women.
B．Young men.
C．Children.
D．Seniors.
（3）What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in paragraph 5 probably mean？
A．Widely spread.
B．Deeply devoted.
C．Easily hurt.
D．Absolutely accustomed.
（4）What does the text mainly talk about？
A．The increasing side effects of smartphones.
B．Ways to solve technoference problem.
C．Smartphones and people's happiness.
D．The popularity of smartphones.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Whenever we talk about holidays，my mother teases my sister and me about how we "make out like robbers." She is referring to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian，so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights：Hanukkah and Diwali.Though my mother teases us，I do not mind getting two sets of gifts!
Hanukkah is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month，which is usually sometime in December.On Hanukkah，like most Jewish families，we light a menorah and say a prayer each night.We also say a special prayer on the first night.After that，it is a tradition for my sister and me to do " hot and cold " for our hidden Hanukkah gifts.When we walk towards the gifts，our parents say "hot" and when we walk further away，they say "cold".We each receive one present every night of Hanukkah.Another part I like about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often.My aunt usually stays for a few days，and we sometimes visit other relatives.
Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dark fortnight of the month of Ashwin （October/November）.To celebrate Diwali，my family does a pooja，or prayers，in honor of the goddess Lakshmi.Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity，the pooja includes washing silver coins in milk and water.In India，people decorate their houses with lamps，similar to the way you might light up your house for Christmas.My family just places a few candles outside.We also set off firecrackers，which is my favorite part.We often do this activity with friends to add to the excitement.
Both holidays have different histories and stories.We celebrate them in different ways，yet they both have the same meaning.They both translate into Festival of Lights，and they both mean family and presents for me!
（1）Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanukkah and Diwali？
A．Because he lives in a rich family.
B．Because he lives in two different countries.
C．Because his parents like celebrating their different cultures.
D．Because his parents like spending money buying gifts for them.
（2）What does the underlined phrase "hot and cold" in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A．A kind of Hanukkah game.
B．A kind of Hanukkah gift.
C．A can of festival drink.
D．A riddle written on lights.
（3）We can learn from the text that Hanukkah and Diwali.
A．share the same history and culture
B．a(chǎn)re celebrated by both Jews and Indians
C．a(chǎn)re both related to the legend of lights
D．encourage the families to do their prayers
（4）What is the author's attitude towards Hanukkah and Diwali？
A．She enjoys celebrating both of them.
B．She does mind spending them.
C．She likes Hanukkah better.
D．She likes Diwali better.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假如你是李華，你聽說好友小明因?yàn)閴毫μ笙胼z學(xué)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給他寫一封信：
1.勸小明正確對(duì)待壓力，并提出減輕壓力的幾個(gè)方法；
2.希望小明接受自己的建議。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Xiao Ming，
_________
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Recently I graduated from high school，and as a gift I received a huge hunch of flowers，40 to be exact!I had so many that I didn't know what to do with jye.aim.The next weekend my niece and nephew，Sue and Mike，aged 6 and 7，came and suddenly I had an idea.I might let them give out these flowers to people they met on the street，and in this way they could learn how to be friendly to others.So I told them about my plan and explained that these flowers would make people feel happy and smile.They loved the idea and were eager to have a try.So at once we took every single flower and tied a smile card to it.We then went to the street with the flowers.
The first flower went to a policeman.As soon as she saw the policeman，my niece ran up to him and handed him a flower.His smile was so big，but hers was even bigger!
In no time，we neared the end of our flowers.It was lunch time and we went to Subway for lunch.There the kids gave a flower to the waitress，who was really excited to receive the flower.As we were eating our lunch，the waitress came up to the kids with two big chocolate cookies!She said the chocolate cookies were for them and that she really liked the flower!As they ate the cookies，my niece and nephew looked at me with the biggest smiles I had ever seen.
注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1：With just one flower left，I said it should be given to the person who needed it most._________
Paragraph 2：It turned out to be a great day for us._________組卷：5引用：2難度：0.4