2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)羅定邦中學(xué)高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)， 滿(mǎn)分12分）第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)力理解 （共3小題；每小題4分， 滿(mǎn)分12分）材料及問(wèn)題播放兩遍。每段后有兩個(gè)小題， 各段播放前有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題的問(wèn)題， 在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．聽(tīng)這段材料，回答問(wèn)題。
  （1）A.Within 30 minutes.
  B.Within 45 minutes.
  C.Within 60 minutes.
  （2）A.Have a sandwich first.
  B.Go out for lunch.
  C.Eat at Mom's.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．聽(tīng)這段材料，回答問(wèn)題。
  （1）A.Apply for an award.
  B.Get help with the homework.
  C.Take the test at a different time.
  （2）A.On Monday.
  B.On Tuesday.
  C.On Wednesday.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．聽(tīng)這段材料，回答問(wèn)題。
  （1）A.Canada.
  B.France.
  C.Spain.
  （2）A.On the 17th.
  B.On the 19th.
  C.On the 20th.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié) 回答問(wèn)題（共1小題；每小題8分，滿(mǎn)分8分）

• 4．聽(tīng)下面一段材料，然后回答問(wèn)題。材料及問(wèn)題讀兩遍。
  （1）

  
  （2）From

  to

  
  （3）

  
  （4）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分：閱讀（共三節(jié)， 滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié) （共3小題；每小題6分， 滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 5．New York Film Academy（NYFA）Summer Camps for Teens
  The New York Film Academy offers various summer camps for teens and camps during the school year designed for high school students who are interested in the performing arts.
  DOCUMENTARY CAMP
     Offered at LA schools，the four-week Documentary Camp is designed to provide high school students with a hands-on introduction to documentary film-making.Students are involved in the creative and technical demands of making a documentary while gaining experience working with industry-standard equipment on original projects that apply what students learn in the camp to original video content.
  SCREENWRITING CAMP
     Designed for those creative individuals who prefer to create exciting and new stories through their words，NYFA's three-week Screenwriting Camp absorbs future screenwriters in scriptwriting，with no previous experience needed.If you've ever wanted to see whether you could write your own movie，you can attend the camp.
  GAME DESIGN CAMP
     From popular console games（電視游戲）to the ever-growing mobile games，video games are everywhere you look.At NFYA's one-week and four-week Game Design Camps，students work with our staff of professional game designers to learn the basis of game design and obtain the skills they require to create their own games.
  3 D ANIMATION CAMP
     Whether you're interested in learning how to create an original 3 D animated short film or simulate（模擬）realistic visual effects，NYFA's three-week and four-week 3 D Animation Camps，offered at Harvard University and our NYC and LA schools，provide students with professional instruction to give them a strong footing in the field.Students can choose 3 D Animation Summer Camps and spend their summer making their imagination a reality.
     Interested in learning more about NYFA's unique Photography Summer Camps？Click here for additional information about the application process.
  
  （1）To create stories for films，you can choose

  .
  A．Documentary Camp
  B．Screenwriting Camp
  C．Game Design Camp
  D．3 D Animation Camp
  （2）It can be learned from the passage that

  .
  A．Screenwriting Camp requires experienced students
  B．Documentary Camp provides a three-week program
  C．students in Game Design Camp would learn to play video games
  D．students in 3 D Animation Camp would receive professional instruction
  （3）The passage is written to

  .
  A．provide information
  B．make comparisons
  C．give some advice
  D．express opinions
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．The endangered pandas in the Qinling Mountains might face a new threat：the loss of their food，bamboo，which makes up 99% of their meals.
     Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy.However，a new study published in Nature Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.
     A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. "80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature rises 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century，" said Liu Jianguo，one of the report's authors.
     He added， "This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement.But you know what is happening all around the world."
     In recent years，China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves.
     "But it is far from enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world，because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese，" said Shirley Martin from the World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.
     The Qinling Mountains，in the southwest of China，are home to about 260 pandas.That is about 13% of China's wild panda population.In addition，about 375 are living in research centers and zoos in China.
  
  （1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？

  
  A．The Qinling Mountains can provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
  B．Pandas in the Qinling Mountains are only threatened by the loss of food.
  C．Lots of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
  D．Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in the Qinling Mountains.
  （2）What does Liu Jianguo mean in Paragraph 4？

  
  A．China needs more help from the World Wildlife Fund.
  B．It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5℃.
  C．Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.
  D．China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
  （3）How many wild pandas are there in China？

  
  A．About 260.
  B．About 635.
  C．About 2，635.
  D．About 2，000.
  （4）Which can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．The Disappearance of Bamboo
  B．Necessity to Change Pandas' Food
  C．A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
  D．Efforts Made to Save Pandas
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 7．If you think that running marathons（馬拉松）will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.
     Scientists in Denmark have been studying 1，000 joggers（慢跑者）and non-joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes the heart and arteries（動(dòng)脈）structural changes.Over time，this can cause serious injuries.
     Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said，"If your goal is to decrease the risk of death and improve life expectancy（預(yù)期壽命），jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy.Anything more is just unnecessary，and it may be harmful."
     The implications（暗示）of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and walking may be better for us than triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study，you don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn't actually do too much.
  
  （1）The underlined word "strenuous" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to "

  ".
  A．regular
  B．hard
  C．practical
  D．relaxing
  （2）The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to

  .
  A．suggest giving up jogging
  B．show risks of doing sports
  C．provide supportive evidence
  D．introduce the research process
  （3）What can be inferred from the text？

  
  A．No exercise is the best choice.
  B．More exercise means a healthier life.
  C．Marathon runners are least likely to die.
  D．Proper exercise contributes to good health.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)句排序（共1小題，每小題10分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

• 8．將下列幾個(gè)部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號(hào)排序，構(gòu)成一個(gè)符合邏輯的完整語(yǔ)篇
  （1）

  →（2）

  →（3）

  →（4）

  →（5）

  
  A.In addition，they usually ask candidates to take a literacy test after the interview.
  B.If you are lucky enough to get an interview with them，you should come to the interview well-prepared.
  C.Due to the large number of applications the company receives，they only ask a small number of applicants to come in for an interview.
  D.Since the company pays well and offers secure jobs，the candidates that do pass the interview process always say "yes" to the job that is offered.
  E.As the company is determined to find the right candidates，they will ask a lot of detailed questions to find out what you know about the company.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié) 選句填空（共1小題；每小題10分， 滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 9．Why people collect art
  Many people throughout history have gone to great lengths to collect art.But what attracts these collectors？
     One popular explanation for collecting is that they can have financial（財(cái)務(wù)的）gain.Some resell works，earning enormous profit. （1）

  Some"collectors" even buy art as a form of money laundering（洗錢(qián)），since it is far easier to move art than cash between countries without examination.
     （2）

  For them，art is important for other reasons.The best way to understand the underlying drive of art collecting is as a way to create and strengthen social bonds（紐帶），and as a way for collectors to communicate within these new networks.
     Collectors are not only interested in creating social links；they are also motivated by the messages they can send once these social networks are created.We all know art is a powerful way for the artist to express thoughts and feelings. （3）

  Displaying art can send a message about who the collector really is --- at least who he or she sees himself or herself as.
     （4）

  Through the collections，collectors convey messages not just about themselves，but about the world as a whole.For example，the kid with the shoebox of bird feathers might show others his or her collection not just to make friends，but also to convince them of the importance of protecting endangered species.
     People collect art for various reasons. （5）

  
  
  A.They gain a lot from artworks from different aspects.
  B.But most collectors think little of profit.
  C.Artworks preserve the qualities of their makers.
  D.No doubt art collection is a hard addiction to overcome.
  E.Some get large tax（稅） reductions for donating art to museums.
  F.It also serves as an effective way for collectors to express themselves.
  G.Other art collectors see their collections as having broader power.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第五部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié) 滿(mǎn)分15分）第一節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題；每小題3分， 滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)前后文及所給中文在空格處用合適的英文完成句子。

• 27．It was obvious that what happened to him in his childhood

  （對(duì)他有很大的影響）.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分25分）

• 28．假定你是李華，你校外教Smith非常喜歡中國(guó)畫(huà)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，給他寫(xiě)封信，告訴他近期將要舉辦的一個(gè)畫(huà)展，并建議他去參觀(guān)。要點(diǎn)如下：
  1.時(shí)間：5月1日到15日；
  2.地點(diǎn)：八大山人美術(shù)館；
  3.展品：八大山人100多幅繪畫(huà)作品；
  4.畫(huà)家簡(jiǎn)介：八大山人，中國(guó)17世紀(jì)偉大的藝術(shù)家，擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)、書(shū)法，尤其在山水畫(huà)方面卓有成就，其作品個(gè)性鮮明，并對(duì)后世畫(huà)家有深遠(yuǎn)影響。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  參考詞匯：八大山人美術(shù)館 Bada Shanren Gallery；山水畫(huà) landscape painting；書(shū)法 calligraphy
  Dear Smith，
  _________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析