2021年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣雅中學(xué)高考英語模擬試卷（一）
發(fā)布：2024/11/19 0:0:2
第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分， 滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Here're the most popular events in NYC! Baking French Macarons with 2 x Chopped Champion
＄50.00 Phone number（913）846-6322
Master the art of French Macarons with 2 x Chopped Champion，Chef Mel!Bake alongside Me and your Northeast Community Managers as we make twix macarons.Chef Mel is generously offering Yelpers a 10% discount!
Yelp Shops Local：A Cuisine Tour of Paris with Chef Tova
＄46.00 Phone number（012）874-7032
We know how much you miss exploring the world，seeing new sites and of course，eating new foods from all over.We can help you experience a night abroad with our Cuisine Tour of Paris with Chef Tova!This event will take place on Zoom and Yelpers from all over are welcome!It will be the perfect way to try some traditional French snacks，sweets and spread right in your own home.No passport needed!
Yelp North Jersey Presents：Taste the Holidays at Home
＄49.00 Phone number（914）865-7026
The holiday season is upon us，and we've got all things cooking and baking on the brain!Join us for a series of virtual events where we'll learn how to create delicious and comforting sweet and tasty seasonal creations.We're bringing the experts into your very own kitchen.We'll be cooking with some local cooking experts，and they are excited to share their tips and tricks with you.Before the event you'll be provided with a list of ingredients to secure in advance.
December CannaGather
＄48.00 Phone number（012）229-5600
CannaGather hosts the largest monthly educational and networking events for the cannabis （大麻） industry in NYC.This month's event for the cannabis industry will be featuring State Senator Diane Savino and Congressman Jerry Nadler.
（1）For which event can one pay least to join？
A．December CannaGather.
B．Baking French Macarons with 2 x Chopped Champion.
C．Yelp North Jersey Presents：Taste the Holidays at Home.
D．Yelp Shops Local：A Cuisine Tour of Paris with Chef Tova.
（2）Which will you call for further information if you prefer a virtual activity？
A．（913）846-6322.
B．（012）874 -7032.
C．（914）865-7026.
D．（012）229-5600.
（3）Which section is the text probably taken from？
A．Virtual Music.
B．Food & Drink.
C．Performing Arts.
D．Lectures & Books.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves.At the age of six months she was acquired，along with her sister，by John Ashley，a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholder.She became known as "Mumbet" or "Mum Bett".
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family.One day，Ashley's wife tried to strike Mumbet's sister with a spade.Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead.Furious，she left the house and refused to come back.When the Ashleys tried to make her return，Mumbet consulted a lawyer，Theodore Sedgewick.With his help，Mumbet sued（起訴）for her freedom.
While serving the Ashleys，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution.If the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply to her.Eventually，Mumbet won her freedom - the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.
Strangely enough，after the trial，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee.She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick.Mumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendant（后裔）.One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B.Du Bois，one of the founders of the NAACP，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.
Mumbet's tombstone，still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried.It reads，in part： "She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years.She could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal. "
（1）What led to Mumbet running away from the Ashleys？
A．Finding a new employer.
B．Wanting to be a lawyer.
C．Being abused and angry.
D．Attending to her sister.
（2）What influence did the discussion of the new constitution have on Mumbet？
A．It helped Mumbet to better serve the Ashleys.
B．It reminded Mumbet to win her equality and freedom.
C．It caused Mumbet to violate the new constitution.
D．It helped Mumbet to apply for a job smoothly.
（3）What do we know about Mumbet after the trial？
A．She chose to work for a lawyer.
B．She became a writer in her own field.
C．She founded the NAACP for her grandchildren.
D．She jumped at the chance to be a paid employee.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．A story of a famous writer and spokesperson.
B．The friendship between a lawyer and a slave.
C．The life of a brave African American woman.
D．A trial that shocked the whole world.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Each day，10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money.Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home from school hungry.It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth-grader，who was threatening to beat him up if he didn't pay.
Most kids have been teased by a brother or a friend at some point.And it's not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way，and both kids find it funny.But when teasing becomes hurtful，unkind，and constant，it crosses the line into bullying and needs to stop.
Bullying is intentional tormenting in physical or psychological ways.It can range from hitting，name-calling and threats to blackmailing money and possessions.Some kids bully others by deliberately separating them and spreading rumors about them.Others use social media or electronic messaging to tease others or hurt their feelings.
It's important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate.The effects can be serious and affect kids' sense of safety and self-worth.In severe cases，bullying has contributed to tragedies，such as suicides and school shootings.
Kids bully for a variety of reasons.Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victim - someone who seems emotionally or physically weaker，or just acts or appears different in some way - to feel more important，popular，or in control.Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims，that's not always the case.
Sometimes kids torment others because that's the way they've been treated.They may think their behavior is normal because they come from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names.Some popular TV shows even seem to promote meanness - people are "voted off"，ignored，or ridiculed for their appearance or lack of talent.
Unless your child tells you about bullying - or has visible injuries - it can be difficult to figure out if it's happening.
（1）What is the author's purpose of telling Seth's story？
A．To introduce the topic.
B．To raise public concern.
C．To analyse the cause.
D．To display harmful effects.
（2）What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "brush it off" in paragraph 4？
A．Removing bullying.
B．Ignoring bullying.
C．Avoiding bullying.
D．Stressing bullying.
（3）Which of the following can be the reason for kids bullying？
A．Bullies feel guilty for their bullying behavior in their hearts.
B．Bullies want to dominate everyone physically and mentally.
C．Bullies have taken the behavior from their original families.
D．Bullies are obviously controlled by some popular TV shows.
（4）What is predicted to convey in the following session of the passage？
A．Signs of bullying.
B．Advice for kids.
C．Problems of bullying.
D．Advice for society.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分15分）第一節(jié) （滿分15分）
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8．假設(shè)你是李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀于天津某國際學(xué)校．他熟悉中國文化，特別是戲曲文化．8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大劇院將上演越劇《梁山伯與祝英臺(tái)》．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給Chris寫一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他一起觀看演出．
*提出邀請(qǐng)并簡(jiǎn)述原因；
*提出觀劇后活動(dòng)建議（如參觀附近的博物館或美術(shù)館等）
*請(qǐng)求對(duì)方回復(fù)
注意：
1．請(qǐng)使用規(guī)范英語，詞數(shù)不少于100；
2．可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；
3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
參考詞匯：
越?。篠haoxing Opera《梁山伯與祝英臺(tái)》Butterfly Lovers
天津大劇院Tianjin Grand Theater
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you．
Yours，
Li Jin．組卷：156引用：13難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）
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9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
A boulder（巨石），as big as a house.That's how the guidebook described Giant Rock.Dad said it arrived here millions of years ago.I was finally going to see it，in snowshoes，with my two older cousins，my dad，and my uncle Don.I'd been snowshoeing before，and I liked the adventure of hiking through deep snow.
At the parking area，after putting on our snowshoes，we studied the map.Due to the geographical location，electrical devices are inaccessible here.The map is our only guide. "We start here，" Dad said，"on the red trail（小路）.Then we turn left onto the purple road.That's where Giant Rock is. " "Remember to stick together and don't wander off，guys，" Uncle Don said.
The trail ran uphill alongside a stone wall.It was easy to follow because red markers were nailed to the trees and the snow had been packed down by other hikers.At the top of the hill，we turned onto the purple trail.We settled into a pattern，with Dad and everyone else in front and me in the back，crunching（嘎吱嘎吱地踩）through the snow.I saw lots of animal tracks - mostly deer，squirrel，and rabbit prints.As the trail wound down，my cousin Andrew said what I'd been thinking："Will we ever reach Giant Rock？" My cousin Aiden smiled and turned to me， "Luke，do you think your dad invented this idea just to get us away from the TV for a while？" I laughed. "You never know."
Finally，we climbed a hill and saw the massive boulder sitting alone in the forest.It really is as big as a house!My cousins and I high-fived each other and jogged until we stood at the base，breathless.Standing in the boulders broad shadow，I noticed the sun had sunk lower.
"Let's head back，" Dad said after a few minutes. "I here will be several crossroads on the way back.Guys，keep up with the team. " Soon we were crunch-crunch-crunching our way home.I was a little behind the group when we approached a crossroads.And I noticed a set of animal tracks I didn't recognize，so I followed them for a closer look.
Paragraph 1：
I looked up when I suddenly realized how quiet it had gotten.______.
Paragraph 2：
As going worriedly，I heard voices，someone calling far away.______.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5