2020年江蘇省南通市啟東中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（6月份）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話．每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題．每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍.

• 1．What kind of movie will the speakers watch？
  A．An action movie．
  B．A comedy．
  C．A thriller．
  組卷：3引用：10難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．What will the man do next？
  A． Pour the milk in the sink．
  B． Buy some milk．
  C． Eat breakfast．
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．How many fish did the man catch at the beginning？
  A． Two．
  B． Three．
  C． Six．
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 4．What is the woman trying to do？
  A． Solve a crime．
  B． Decorate her bedroom．
  C． Study a language．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．What aspect of the jeans are the speakers discussing？
  A． The style．
  B． The color．
  C． The quality．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白．每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A.B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置．聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間．每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍．

• 6．（1）Why did the man decide to sit at the bar？
  A． He couldn't find a free table．
  B． He wanted to wait for his friend．
  C． He preferred to wait for a bigger table．
  （2）What will the man order first？
  A． Drinks．
  B． Small plates．
  C． Main courses．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 7．（1）How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation？
  A．Happy．
  B．Nervous．
  C．Disappointed．
  （2）What is the main reason the man is hired？
  A．He has relevant experience．
  B．He did well in the interview．
  C．He is very highly recommended．
  （3）When will the man begin to be trained？
  A．In a couple of weeks．
  B．On the first of next month．
  C．At the beginning of next week．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．（1）What did the man do yesterday？
  A．He read a book about oceans．
  B．He watched the news．
  C．He wrote a report about water pollution．
  （2）What is the woman planning to do？
  A．Eat less．
  B．Get around town by bike．
  C．Travel abroad more．
  （3）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A．Colleagues．
  B．Classmates．
  C．Family members．
  組卷：2引用：5難度：0.9

  解析

• 9．（1）When will the staff meeting take place tomorrow？
  A．An hour before the store opens．
  B．An hour after the store closes．
  C．Just before closing．
  （2）What is wrong in the bag and jewelry department？
  A．The staff is unhelpful．
  B．The prices are wrong．
  C．It is very untidy．
  （3）What is the man's next task？
  A．Hire more people．
  B．Prepare the sales reports．
  C．Put up the proper prices．
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．（1）What can be found in section six？
  A．Frozen foods．
  B．Rice．
  C．Fruit．
  （2）What can customers get with a purchase of a large box of rice？
  A．A free strawberry jam．
  B．A toy．
  C．A pizza．
  （3）How is Thrifty Foods doing its part to protect the environment？
  A．It only sells the freshest foods．
  B．It offers bags made of recycled material．
  C．It gives cloth bags to customers for free．
  （4）What can customers get by dropping off their juice boxes？
  A．A membership card．
  B．A special price．
  C．Some money．
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

第1I卷（兩部分，共35分）第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀（共 10小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上．每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞．

• 31．The term remote management is used to describe any process in which he controlling device is not physically attached to the actual unit． There are four aspects to this process： the communication method， the level of control， the operator training and the performance（性能） issues． The remote management system is primarily used to improve safety and increase productivity．
      Remote management can be applied to many fields， such as the construction， mining， transportation and information technology industries． There are more and more devices that can be managed remotely because of the improved quality of computer programming and system designs． The increased leverage（影響力） of this technology is providing new opportunities for machine and heavy equipment design．
      The communication method used in a remote management system is dependent upon the intended application． For example， communication with a drilling machine in a mine cannot be based on a clear line of sight between the operator and the machine． Instead， a dedicated radio frequency or wireless communication channel is needed． The number of other machines and units controlled via a remote management system has a huge impact on the effectiveness of the communication method． Each unit must be controlled separately， with no interference from other devices．
      The level of control provided via remote management is also very important． Initially， most of the equipment was very large， and the technology was used to get close enough for manual control． However， operators now require a high degree of precision and control． The tools used to control the equipment are so sophisticated（精良的）that they can be used to create a program or to move the machine in very small progress．
      The remote management operator typically sits in a separate location and is responsible for controlling the equipment based on video feed similar information． The training required to work with this type of equipment is usually provided by the employer， because every system is different． The increased use of these tools has resulted in the development of short courses and training programs designed specifically to increase the skill level of the operator．
      One of the challenges of remote management is related to overall performance． Operator expectations can be excessively influenced by images in the media of remote controlled robots that can be easily controlled with great precision． In fact， a significant amount of programming and effort is required to complete a process with a remote controlled device． Most of the adjustments that an operator would make require additional time to carry out in this model．
  

  Passage outline	Supporting details
  Introduction	◆Remote management refers to the process where the controlling device is not physically available in the actual unit． ◆Four aspects are （1） in this process． ◆The primary （2） of remote management is to improve safety and increase productivity．
  （3） of remote management	◆Remote management can be used in various fields． ◆An （4） number of devices can be managed remotely because of technology development． ◆New opportunities are provided for machine and heavy equipment design．
  Four （5） of remote management	The communication method ◆The communication method used in a remote management system （6） on the intended application． ◆The effectiveness of the communication method is greatly（7） by the number of facilities controlled via the system．
  	The level of control ◆Initially， most of the equipment was so large that the level of control was low． ◆Now the level of control has （8） a lot with the development of tools．
  	The operator training ◆The remote management operator is to （9） controlling the equipment． ◆With more people using the tools， short courses and training programs are also developed．
  	The performance issues ◆Images in the media of remote controlled robots can influence operator expectations excessively． ◆Actually， it requires an operator extra effort to make （10） in face of performance issues．
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第五部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 25分）

• 32．請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文及餅狀圖，并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150 詞左右的文章．
     Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people．Recently，due to the increasing number of private cars，the traffic problems in cities become more serious．In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars，many cities manage to improve their buses' quality of service．
     The facilities of buses have been upgraded，and the speed increased significantly．However，more and more people cycle to work to keep fit，and some people choose to walk to places nearby，such as going to the supermarket to do some shopping．
     Nowadays，with the development of the economy and the improvement of living standard，an increasing number of Chinese，including many peasants and migrant workers can go by air．Besides，a considerable number of cities in China have begun to build subways，which has the advantage of safety，speed and comfort and can reduce air pollution．
     All in all，it is easier for people to go out due to the development of transportation．People can choose different means of transportation to go out，People more concentrate on protecting the environment．Making friends with nature will come true in the future．
  [寫作內(nèi)容]
  1．用約30個(gè)詞概括圖表所傳遞的主要信息；
  2．結(jié)合短文，闡述人們交通出行方式的變化的原因；
  3．以自身實(shí)踐為例，建議人們?nèi)绾芜x擇合理的出行方式．
  [寫作要求]
  1．寫作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句；
  2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
  3．不必寫標(biāo)題．
  [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
  內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)．
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析