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2016-2017學(xué)年河北省石家莊市正定中學(xué)高二(上)開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷

發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0

第一部分 閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).

  • 1.Seeking a suitable university for you?The University of Waikato is the right one.It is internationally recognized for its excellence and achievements.It will help you develop advanced research skills.As a university student you can get first-class research facilities with trained teachers to help,support and advise you in your study.We pride ourselves on our high standards,our research success and our international recognition.For further information:inf@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    ●Degree
       We offer a wide choice of bachelor's degrees for international students,which includes:Arts,Communication Studies,Social Sciences,etc.Bachelor of Music and Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens.For further information:deg@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    ●Tuition Fees
       Tuition fees are different from department to department,generally from 5,000 to6,000 a year.For further information:tui@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    ●Accommodation
       You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat,which will cost about 100 a month with other regular living costs of about150 a month for one person.For further information:ave@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    ●Health
       The Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students.The Medical Centre is open five days a week,including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your medical needs.For further information:heal@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    ●Sports
       The Centre is a great place to have sports activities.Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active.The sports hall has volleyball,basketball and indoor football courts and a swimming pool as well.There are also a large number of sports clubs at Waikato.For further information:sport@waikcato,ac.nz

    (1)If you want to get more information about arts,you can write to

    A.Sport@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    B.deg@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    C.heal@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    D.inf@waikato.a(chǎn)c.nz
    (2)You have to pay at least
    a year if you study at the University of Waikato.
    A.8,000
    B.5,250
    C.9,000
    D.11,000
    (3)According to the text,what will you do if you are ill during Christmas holidays?

    A.Go to a hospital nearby.
    B.See a doctor at the school medical centre.
    C.Buy some medicine in a drug store.
    D.Try to get help from your classmates.

    組卷:2引用:3難度:0.7
  • 2.In summer,millions of people will head for the beach.And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play,it may also be useful in another way.Some scientists think waves could help make electricity.
    "Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave?Or have you jumped in the water and felt the energy as waves crashed over you?"asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland."There is certainly a lot of energy in waves."
    Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity.
    Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean."The winds start out by making little ripples (波紋) in the water,but if they keep on blowing,those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,"Taylor said."Waves are one of nature's ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey."
    When waves come towards the shore,people can set up dams or other barricades to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (渦輪).The turbine can then power an electrical generator (發(fā)電機(jī)).
    The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy,and it is already being used in Scotland.
    The resource is huge.We will never run out of wave power,besides,wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources,such as oil and coal.
    Oceans cover three quarters of the earth's surface.That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world.There are some drawbacks,however.
    Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money.He said that its effects on animals in the sea were still unknown.Plus,wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic.
    With more research,however,"many of these problems might be overcome,"Taylor said."Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers,drive our cars,and heat and cool our homes is growing quickly throughout the world.Finding more energy sources is very important,for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day."
    In the future,when you turn on a light switch,an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!
    (1)Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Wave power costs too much money
    B.Wave energy creates the same amount of pollution as other energy sources
    C.Wave power affects fishing and boat traffic
    D.Wave power may affect marine animals
    (2)We can infer from the passage that

    A.finding more new energy sources is not necessary because of wave energy
    B.wave energy is a resource that will never run out and is used all over the world
    C.wave power is perfect for creating energy around the world
    D.wave power doesn't create any pollution
    (3)The underlined word"drawbacks"probably means

    A.regrets
    B.a(chǎn)dventures
    C.disadvantages
    D.difficulties
    (4)What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.How to Get Electricity by Waves
    B.The Advantages of Wave Energy.
    C.Can Waves Make Electricity?
    D.The Disadvantages of Wave Energy.

    組卷:16引用:1難度:0.4
  • 3.Is there a way to turn back the clock on your age?A new study says yes.People can lower their fitness age by exercise.At least it can lower your fitness age---that is the measure of how well your body works.
    A study of athletes in the National senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their current age.The National Senior Games is a competition for athletes older than 50,which takes place every two years.The games are a variety of sports,from track and field to triathlon.
    Pamela Peeke is a member of the board of the organization that runs the game.She says that many of the competitors did not start training until later in life."It really wasn't until I turned 50 that I decided to become much serious and focused about play and just make sure it is daily part of my life.It doesn't matter how old you are---20,25,30,who cares.All of us can lower our fitness age by staying right on top of it,by taking good care of ourselves,especially with physical activity."
    Tony Diamond participated in the games.Every morning he goes to a local park and walks fast for an hour.Then,the retired navy captain runs for an hour.Two or three times a week,he goes to gym for muscle training.Mr.Diamond won three medals at the 2015 National Senior games,in the road race and the race walk for his age group-85 to 89.He says,"My current age is 86 years old,and my fitness age is 44.I think I have such a good number because I did a lot of exercise during my life.I have been exercising since I was a little boy."
    (1)What can we know from the new study?

    A.The older,the smarter.
    B.The older,the healthier
    C.Exercise can make people younger
    D.The older are good at fixing the clock
    (2)From the text,we know the National Senior Games is

    A.organized by the older
    B.held for older athletes
    C.welcomed by the young
    D.hosted annually
    (3)What can we know from what Pamela Peeke said in Paragraph 3?

    A.Fear is often greater than the danger
    B.The early bird catches the worm
    C.A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush
    D.Never too early or too late to start exercising
    (4)Why is 86-year-old Tony Diamond mentioned in the text?

    A.To prove that he benefits from the exercise
    B.To guide us how to exercise regularly
    C.To tell us that he is a good athlete
    D.To ask us to follow his example.

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5

第三部分短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.

  • 8.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉.
    修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
    注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
    2.只允許修改10處,多者(從十一處起)不計(jì)分.
    Dear Mr.White,
    I am writing tell you a piece of good news.Last week our school hold a Spoken English Competition.I stood out in the competition and won a first place.In my view,it is your kind help which has helped me gain the achievement.During your spare time,you often spent such much time helping me with your spoken English that I made rapid progress.In the competition,I followed your advices on how to behave,which led to my success.I'm grateful to you for your help and decide that I will make up more efforts and try to make great progress in the future.
    I'm looking forward to hear from you soon.
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua.

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.6

作文

  • 9.假如你叫小明,是某市某中學(xué)學(xué)生.最近你校在為一批來(lái)自英國(guó)的學(xué)生征尋住宿家庭,你有意申請(qǐng).請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息用英語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫封信,說(shuō)明你的理由.
    申請(qǐng)理由:
    住房條件 寬敞、整潔、環(huán)境優(yōu)美
    語(yǔ)言優(yōu)勢(shì) 擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),父母是英語(yǔ)教授,不會(huì)有交流困難
    接待經(jīng)驗(yàn) 上個(gè)月接待過(guò)兩名美國(guó)學(xué)生
    參觀游覽 父親可駕車陪同參觀附近的名勝
    其他 …(內(nèi)容由考生自己添加)
    注意:1.文章必須包括所有要點(diǎn).
       2.詞數(shù):100左右.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
    Dear sir,
    I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students.

    Sincerely,
    Xiaoming.

    組卷:5引用:2難度:0.5
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