2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱三十二中高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）
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1．Many people are interested in taking selfies（自拍）.However，can you imagine some animals also like this cool way of self-expression？
Two gorillas（大猩猩）and a park keeper can be clearly seen in a selfie.The gorillas are striking poses（姿勢）like humans.They look so cool!In fact，the park keeper named Mathieu Shamavu used to help save the two gorillas when they were very small.Ever since，they've lived at Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo.The park is the home to about 1，000 mountain gorillas and tries to protect wildlife.
The selfie became famous after being posted on Facebook by Mathieu Shamavu.So far，it has been shared more than 20，000 times.
In the selfie，these two gorillas Ndakazi and Ndeze appear to be natural in front of the camera.One stands proudly in a power pose with her feet wide apart，while the other leans（傾斜）forward to make herself into the shot.
"The two girls are always funny，so this was the perfect shot of their true personalities，" Vinunga National Park wrote on Instagram.
According to the park，the gorillas are used to thinking of the park keepers as their "parents".
Since they were found，the park has been taking care of them and they've learned to imitate what their "parents" usually do.They act very like humans.
（1）Who might take this popular selfie according to the passage？
A．Two very cool gorillas.
B．Mathieu Shamavu.
C．A tourist to the park.
D．Another animal.
（2）What does the fourth paragraph talk about？
A．The process of taking the selfie.
B．How the two gorillas act in the selfie.
C．The reasons for taking the selfie.
D．How to make gorillas pose for a photograph.
（3）What might the underlined word "imitate" mean in Chinese？
A．觀察
B．思考
C．借鑒
D．模仿
（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage？
A．Mathicu Shamavu started to be with the two gorillas when they were young.
B．Virunga National Park has been trying to help protect wildlife.
C．The two gorillas can act like humans because of receiving special training.
D．The two gorillas are always taken good care of by the park.
（5）What is the passage about？
A．Two gorillas are learning how to act like humans.
B．A park keeper posted a selfie to become popular.
C．Two gorillas struck poses in a selfie with a park keeper.
D．A park has been working to save gorillas.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need.Such warm stories happen these days in our city.
We've never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now，when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19.Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown （封鎖） in their communities.So they chose to sleep under overpasses （天橋） or on park benches.Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online.The next day，the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels，at schools or at courier stations （快遞站）.
Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun （面包） seller.The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission （市健康委員會）'s WeChat account.He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19.Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help.On the night of the same day，the man received an unexpected large order from his community.
There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the cjye.aiy.It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.
（1）What does the underlined word "they" refer to？
A．Stories.
B．Companies.
C．Communities.
D．Deliverymen.
（2）Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places？
A．Their companies stopped them from going home.
B．They would like to come out to work the next day.
C．They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19.
D．They discovered a lockdown in their communities.
（3）Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action？
A．In hospitals.
B．At schools.
C．Under overpasses.
D．On park benches.
（4）What did the community do to help the bun seller？
A．The community workers gave him a phone call.
B．The community workers left a message to him.
C．His community made an unexpected large order.
D．His community offered him free places to live in.
（5）Why did the writer write this article？
A．To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times.
B．To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time.
C．To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19.
D．To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need.組卷：18引用：2難度：0.7 -
3．Beijing Opera is the most typical of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.Having a history of about 200 years，it is developed from absorbing （吸收） many other dramatic forms，mostly from the local drama "Huiban"，which was popular in South China during the 18th century.It is a scenic （戲劇的） art including music，performance，literature，aria（唱腔） and face painting.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing，dancing and spoken parts in one single drama.An opera singer，for example，neither dances nor speaks on stage；there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play；in a dance drama，the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either.Traditional Chinese drama，including Beijing Opera，is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts，singing，dancing and acrobatics（雜技）.
Besides its presence in China，Beijing Opera has spread to many other places.Mei Lanfang，one of the most famous performers of all time，was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
"You will be puzzled （困惑的） all the way through and a little bored from time to time；but you will be charmed and interested.You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background." This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!
（1）How long is the history of Beijing Opera？
A．One hundred years.
B．Two hundred years.
C．Three hundred years.
D．Four hundred years.
（2）According to Paragraph 3，what does the writer think of Mei Lanfang？
A．He played an important role in spreading Beijing Opera.
B．He isn't as famous as the other Beijing Opera performer.
C．He never introduced Beijing Opera to the world.
D．He is a performer who doesn't like to travel around the world.
（3）Which of the following is True about Beijing Opera？
A．There are no dancing parts in modern Beijing Opera.
B．Beijing Opera presents singing dancing and spoken parts.
C．Beijing Opera hasn't absorbed the other art forms.
D．Nowadays，young people aren't interested in Beijing Opera.
（4）What does "charm" underlined in Paragraph 4 most probably mean in Chinese？
A．展現(xiàn)
B．厭倦
C．吸引
D．哄騙
（5）What's the writer's purpose in writing the article？
A．To show us the foreigners' opinions.
B．To introduce Mei Lanfang.
C．To tell the differences between dramas.
D．To introduce Beijing Opera.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
二．完形填空（共1小題，每小題40分，滿分40分）
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4．Eating fruits and vegetables is part of keeping a healthy diet.Health experts（1）
people should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.A（n）（2）way to remember this is to try to eat each color of the rainbow （彩虹）（3）.This is because different colored fruits and vegetables contain different vitamins and minerals（礦物質(zhì)）.（4）you eat one of each color each day，you are sure to（5）the necessary nutrition（營養(yǎng)） your body needs.
（6）fruits and vegetables is good for the heart.There are many delicious（7）in this group.Have an apple with lunch.You can（8）have a red pepper for a hot tasty small meal.（9）some tomatoes and put them on your sandwich.Or（10）you can have strawberries after dinner.When you（11）red，your heart works better.
Orange and yellow fruits and vegetables contain vitamin C．Vitamin C helps the（12）protect itself against disease.In this way it helps your body stay in good health.（13），these wonderful foods are good for your sight.So it is a great（14）to have a glass of orange juice with breakfast.Then put some peaches in your lunchbox.Are you afraid of catching a cold？（15）that from happening by eating a juicy tangerine （a type of small sweet orange）.
Green fruits and vegetables have long been widely known as healthy foods.（16），they are especially good for keeping teeth and bones strong.When you eat green，your smile will thank you!Your bones will thank you too!
Blue and purple fruits and vegetables are useful to the（17）.They help with memory.Put blueberries in your bowl.You can easily（18）where you put your keys!
Eating the rainbow is an easy way to（19）yourself.So make your eating habits a little more（20）!（1） A．forget B．suggest C．expect D．doubt （2） A．useful B．difficult C．old D．strange （3） A．safely B．directly C．slowly D．daily （4） A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Although （5） A．receive B．know C．share D．discover （6） A．Orange B．Green C．Blue D．Red （7） A．vegetables B．smells C．choices D．drinks （8） A．a(chǎn)gain B．a(chǎn)lso C．yet D．only （9） A．Taste B．Grow C．Pick D．Cut （10） A．perhaps B．nearly C．rather D．finally （11） A．eat B．find C．see D．turn （12） A．heart B．body C．head D．mouth （13） A．Instead B．However C．Besides D．Next （14） A．habit B．dream C．chance D．fact （15） A．Treat B．Test C．Enjoy D．Prevent （16） A．On purpose B．As usual C．In fact D．At last （17） A．brain B．nose C．teeth D．bones （18） A．prove B．remember C．describe D．explain （19） A．rely on B．believe in C．learn from D．care for （20） A．social B．formal C．colorful D．personal 組卷：6引用：2難度：0.3
三、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子15題（共15分）
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5．You'll have the opportunity
（ask） any question at last.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.7 -
6．What an
（amaze） movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is!組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
三、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子15題（共15分）
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19．Teenagers should care
their country' future.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7
四、書面表達(dá)（共15分）
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20．假定你是李華，你的朋友Lily因為節(jié)食減肥而生病了，請根據(jù)下列要點用英語給她寫一封80詞左右的電子郵件，鼓勵她加強鍛煉，早日恢復(fù)健康。
1.表達(dá)同情；
2.保持健康很重要；
3.給出建議。組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5