2021-2022學年河南省信陽市息縣九年級（上）第二次質(zhì)檢英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 13:30:1
二、閱讀理解。（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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1．The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Jumping Rope
Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour.Jump ropes are cheap.The cheapest is less than 10 dollars.Also，because jump ropes are easy to carry，parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel.Hula Hooping
Hula hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are still a lot of fun for families.Hula hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour.Dancing
Why not dance to music when you are at home？Having a family dance party，let parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise.Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour.Walking the Dog
Studies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier.One reason may be that you are able to take more walks when you walk a dog.Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour.If your daily walks have become more like a chore，add some fun.Go as a family，pick different ways each day，and do some running.
（1）Which activity can burn the most calories an hour？
A．Jumping rope.
B．Hula Hooping.
C．Hip hop dancing.
D．Walking the dog.
（2）The exercises above.
A．can only be done outdoors.
B．can help families to get closer.
C．a(chǎn)re no fun at all .
D．a(chǎn)re difficult to do.
（3）If you feel bored because you walk the dog every day，you can do these things EXCEPT.
A．taking less walks
B．going as a family
C．choosing different ways each day
D．doing some running while you are walking the dog.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．It is not suitable to carry a jump rope when traveling.
B．Jump ropes are easy to carry.
C．Hula hoops were created in the late 1950s.
D．The author likes doing chores.
（5）This passage is probably from a.
A．travel book
B．website for pets
C．family magazine
D．jumping rope ad組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6 -
2．Zhang Guimei showed us how to be a good teacher and the importance of a teacher in students' lives.
In 2009，Zhang Guimei founded the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang，Yunnan Province.This is a special high school which did not ask for tuition fees （學費） from girls in poor families.In 2003，Zhang began to raise money for the school，but her efforts were often met with suspicion and even misunderstanding.Between 2003 and 2007，Zhang spent her spare time asking people to make donations for her school.However，the money she got was far from enough.In 2007，after her dream was reported by media，the government promised to help her project.
Zhang carries on strict school rules.She plans every minute of her students' timetable.At 5：20 am，she wakes up all the girls.They must take a nap in the afternoon.They are only allowed three hours a week outside of the school.And long hair is not allowed.She wants to change the lives of many girls from poor families through education.
Eleven years later，over 1，600 girl students have graduated from the school and received higher education — including many famous universities in China.
When people asked why she made so many efforts to help girls in the mountains receive better education，she just said， " I believe it is really important for girls to receive education because it will break the circle between uneducated mothers and children.I hope they can live happier than me.And it will be the greatest comfort to me."
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）The Huaping High School for Girls was set up.
A．in 2005
B．in 2003
C．in 2007
D．in 2009
（2）What does the underlined word "suspicion" mean in Chinese？
A．支持
B．理解
C．懷疑
D．寬容
（3）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？
A．All the students get up early to study .
B．There are strict school rules in the school .
C．Long hair is not allowed in the school .
D．Zhang is a kind mother for the students .
（4）Why did Zhang make so many efforts to help those girls ？
A．Because she was asked to do so by their parents.
B．Because she thought girls were as clever as boys.
C．Because she wants to break the circle between uneducated mothers and children.
D．Because their parents have paid lots of attention to their study.
（5）What is the best title for the text？
A．A good mother and strict teacher.
B．A special high school for girls.
C．A famous high school in China.
D．Girl students from poor families.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4 -
3．"The Arctic is dying，" researchers returning from the largest—ever Arctic expedition（遠征）have warned.
The program the scientists are working on is called MOSAIC.Scientists from 20 countries，including China，spent a year in the Arctic from September 2019 to October 2020 to collect data about the environment and climate change.They predict that if we keep going as we are，the Arctic will have no ice during the summer within just a few decades.
Global warming and the melting（融化） of sea ice are having a huge influence on Arctic life.For example，polar bears depend on sea ice to hunt seals.But when the sea ice melts，they are forced onto land，where there is not enough food for them.Scientists say the number of polar bears will drop by two -thirds to less than 10，000 by 2050.
As the days get warmer，there's more rain than snow in the Arctic.This hurts the millions of reindeer（馴鹿） who eat moss（苔蘚） and grass.When rain falls，it locks these animals food in ice instead of snow.Many of them starve（挨餓）to death because they can't reach the food under the ice.According to the World Wildlife Fund（WWF），the global warming and population of reindeer has dropped by 56 percent over the last 20 years.
Such losses have destroyed the lives of indigenous（土著的） people who depend on reindeer and caribou for a living.The Inuit（因紐特人） use every part of the caribou（北美馴鹿）—sinew（筋） for thread，hide（毛皮） for clothing，and flesh for food.In Europe and Russia，the Sami（薩米）people raise thousands of reindeer.But as these animals are disappearing，their traditional way of living，which has existed for thousands of years，may be frozen only in memory in the future.
根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）What do we know about MOSAIC？
A．It aims to send scientists to the Arctic every year.
B．It is a two-year-long research program in the Arctic.
C．It collects data about global environmental changes.
D．It is an international program to study the Arctic climate.
（2）What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 tell us？
A．Polar bears will starve to death without sea ice.
B．56 percent of reindeer will disappear by 2050.
C．There will be no grass if the Arctic gets warmer.
D．There will be no caribou in the Arctic in 20 years.
（3）Indigenous people' s lives have been affected because.
A．they live in Europe and Russia
B．their houses will melt
C．their way of living is too old-fashioned
D．the animals they live on have decreased in number
（4）What is the story mainly about？
A．The circle of life in the Arctic.
B．The disappearance of ice in the Arctic
C．The influence of climate change on Arctic life.
D．The development of an Arctic research program.
（5）Where does this passage probably come from？
A．A science fiction.
B．An environment magazine.
C．A health newspaper
D．A movie poster.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.1
五．補全對話。 （5小題，每小題10分，共10分）
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8．A：Hi，Mike!What are you doing there？
B：I' m reading novel named The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A：（1）？
B：Sure.I have read it many times.Every time I read it，I can always learn something new.
A：Really？ （2）？
B：Mark Twain.jye.ai he is humorous writer.
A：（3）.He is also my favorite foreign writer.I have read his other novels，but haven't read this one.
B：You should read it.I'm sure you will love it.
A：I believe so.Where did you get it？
B：（4）
A：I don't know where it jye.ai.Is it far？
B：Not very far.About 20 minutes on foot.
A：（5）？
B：Yes.The No.9 bus can take you there.
A：OK.I' m going there to get one，too.Thank you!
B：You're welcome!組卷：24引用：4難度：0.7
六．書面表達
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9．假如你們學校要舉辦愛護學校環(huán)境的英語征文活動。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文。
（1）提示：①學校是學習的場所，我們有責任保持校園干凈、整潔；
②我們要做到不隨地吐痰，不亂扔垃圾，不在墻上亂涂亂畫等；
③堅持每天認真打掃教室內(nèi)外衛(wèi)生；
④我們也應(yīng)注意個人衛(wèi)生，養(yǎng)成良好的衛(wèi)生習慣。
（2）要求：①用詞準確，語句通順，表達清楚；
②不要逐字翻譯所提示內(nèi)容；
③100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
We are studying in our beautiful school._______組卷：8引用：4難度：0.5