2021-2022學年陜西省西安市鐵一中學八年級（上）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/8/9 8:0:9
一、I. 完形填空。（共1小題， 計20分）第一節(jié)： 閱讀下面短文按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求， 從各小題所給的四個選項中選一個最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。（共1小題， 計10分）
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1．Once upon a time，there was a rich man in a small town.One day，he wanted to make a trip to （1）
town.He tried not only to take things to sell but also take money to buy things with.He made a decision（2）ten servants with him.They would help him carry the things and the food on their trip.Before they started，a little boy ran up to the rich man（3）asked to go with them.
The rich man said to （4）little boy， "Well，you may go with us.But being the smallest，the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants，it seems that you（5）carry a heavy load （擔子）.It's okay for you to choose the lightest one." The boy thanked his master but （6）the biggest load to carry.That was bread. "You are foolish，" said his master， "That is the biggest and the heaviest one." The boy said （7）and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip，they walked （8）days and at last they got to the town.All the servants were tired except the little servant.Because most of the bread was eaten during the trip and only （9）was left when they arrived at the town.Do you know who's （10）of all the servants now？（1） A．other B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．others （2） A．take B．took C．to take D．taking （3） A．a(chǎn)nd B．a(chǎn)lthough C．or D．but （4） A． / B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the （5） A．can't B．won't C．needn't D．mustn't （6） A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．will choose （7） A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．nobody （8） A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on （9） A．many B．a(chǎn) few C．a(chǎn) little D．few （10） A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．the smartest 組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
二、第二節(jié)： 閱讀下面短文， 理解大意， 從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。（共1小題， 計10分）
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2．One day，Peter had a fight with one of his classmates.The classmates pushed him hard and he （1）
on the ground.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story（2）. "He is really bad，" the boy said， "and I hate him."
His grandfather said with a smile， "Let me （3）you a story.When I was a boy，I also sometimes hate others for what they did."
As Peter listened carefully，the grandfather （4）. "There are two tigers inside my heart.One is good and （5）.He gets on well with everything around him.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the （6）thing will make him angry.He fights with others all the time，and for no reason.He can't think carefully because he （7）hate others.It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. （8）of them try to control （控制） me."
Peter looked into his grandfather's （9）and asked， "Which tiger always controls you，grandfather？" His grandfather said slowly and seriously， "The one that I feed.I always feed the good and kind tiger.That's （10）I never hate others and seldom get angry now."（1） A．picked up B．wrote down C．fell down D．fell behind （2） A．happily B．excitedly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．sadly （3） A．read B．tell C．say D．speak （4） A．went off B．went out C．went in D．went on （5） A．kind B．terrible C．strong D．outgoing （6） A．better B．worst C．smallest D．fewer （7） A．sometimes B．hardly C．never D．a(chǎn)lways （8） A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None （9） A．heart B．mouth C．eyes D．feet （10） A．why B．when C．where D．what 組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
三、II. 閱閱讀理解。（共3小題， 計20分）第一節(jié)： 閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文， 從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共3小題， 計15分）
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3．Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up.We think boys and girls choose jobs differently.To find out how different their choices are，we did a survey in No.5 Middle School.100 boys and 99 girls were interviewed.The following diagram （圖標） shows the result of the survey.
（1）The diagram shows the result of the survey about thedream jobs.
A．university students'
B．Primary school boys'
C．middle school students'
D．middle school girls'
（2）of the boys want to be scientists when they grow up.
A．5%
B．10%
C．30%
D．45%
（3）is the most popular job among girls.
A．A scientist
B．A doctor
C．A reporter
D．A teacher組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．95-year-old Tang Shangjun is a retired （退休） teacher in Anhua County，Hunan Province.He retired from teaching in 1987，but his role as a teacher didn't stop there.
After returning to his village in 1997，he soon found that there were many left-behind children （留守兒童） in the village，and they had no one to help them when they had trouble with homework.Many children even dropped out of school after losing interest in further study.They truly needed help.Tang decided to have after-school classes for the children in his house.And he did it all for free.
As there aren't many teaching material （材料） in the village，Tang often goes to the city，even Beijing to buy some for the students.He never stops learning himself.He read books and takes notes every day.Sometimes he even goes to other schools to learn new teaching ways from the teachers there.
"If you want to give a bowl of water to students，you must have a bucket （桶） of it，" Tang said.
Tang is able to teach all subjects like Chinese，English and maths from primary to high school.In the past 23 years，more than 50 students have got into university after Tang's instruction.The students love him so much that they call him "Grandpa Tang".
So far，Tang has been tutoring students for 24 years and has built eight schools in 40 years. "As long as I live，I will keep teaching and learning，" said Grandpa Tang.
（1）When did Tang Shangjun come back to his village？
A．In 1970.
B．In 1987.
C．In 1994.
D．In 1997.
（2）Why did Tang go to Beijing？
A．To learn new ways of teaching.
B．To help the children find their parents.
C．To buy new teaching materials.
D．To find out how to build a school.
（3）What can infer （推斷） that Tang is going to.
A．help more students get better education
B．go to other villages to help left-behind children there.
C．retire from teaching and go to a university to study
D．build another high school in his village組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．"Robots，drones （無人機） and AI will do around 90% of the housework by 2040，" scientists from King's College said.
Mischa Dohler and Dr.Lan Pearson wrote the report Life More Automated Report to predict what homes will look like in 20 years.In it，they said that housework like washing clothes and dishes would be much easier because of technology progress （進步）.If technology kept making progress，they expected that people would spend less than two hours a day in doing housework.
But most British people still don't believe their predictions.Just 2/5 of the people think that house robots will become a reality （現(xiàn)實） by 2040.
（1）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？Predictions of Automation （自動化） by 2040
House Robots
There will be house robots in people's homes.They will be able to do some of the housework all by themselves.
Drones
Small drones will be common.Some will keep the house clean，water plants and keep an eye on your house.Some will keep your warm with special light when you move around the house.
AI servants
They will do almost everything for you.They will be able to pay the bills （賬單），do some shopping and find ways to save your time and money.
Super Smart Fridges
They will learn what you eat.They can tell you how much food there is in the fridge，and even recommend （推薦） recipes.
A．A robots.
B．A house.
C．The report.
D．King's College.
（2）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？
A．People will not need to do any kind of housework.
B．People will spend less time doing housework.
C．Most people believe house robots won't come true.
D．Most houses will have robots in 20 years.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the predictions？
A．House robots will do housework with people's help.
B．Some drones can do some housework.
C．Buying AI servants will cost a lot of money.
D．Super smart fridges will clean themselves.
（4）What is the best title （標題） for the passage？
A．Scientist's Everyday Life
B．A Report of Future Life
C．Future of Home Automation
D．Future of AI Technology組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
八、VI. 補全對話。（共1小題， 計5分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情景， 在空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句， 使對話恢復完整。
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14．A：Morning，my students!Today we're going to talk about your future jobs.Are you ready？
B：Well，Mr.Wang.I think I am going to be a reporter in the future.
A：That's interesting，Jenny. （1）？
B：I'm going to work in Shanghai.
A： （2），Tom？
C：For me，I think to be a math teacher is a good choice.
A： （3）？
C：Because I like math best and I always want to be a great teacher just like you.
A：And how are you going to start？
C： （4）.Only in this way will I be able to answer difficult math questions.
A：I agree.So study math harder from now and I believe your dream will come true.
C： （5）.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
九、VII. 書面表達。（共1小題， 計15分）
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15．寒假就快到了，你有好好規(guī)劃你的假期生活嗎？請你根據(jù)下面圖片信息，以"My Life in the Winter Vacation"為題，寫一篇短文。
要求：寒假生活 開始一項愛好 一周鍛煉2-3次 完成作業(yè)，讀一本好書 幫助父母做家務 ……
1.參考圖片提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；
2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.不少于70詞 （開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）。
My Life in the Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming.I can't wait to tell you my vacation plans. .
All in all，I believe my winter vacation will be great and meaningful.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5